Question

(Marginal income) When a hairdresser sets a fee of $4 per haircut, she notices that the number of clients she serves in a week is 100, on average. By raising the rate to $5, the number of customers per week drops to 80. Assuming a linear demand equation between the price and the number of customers, determine the marginal revenue function. Then find the price that produces zero marginal revenue.

257

likes
1287 views

Answer to a math question (Marginal income) When a hairdresser sets a fee of $4 per haircut, she notices that the number of clients she serves in a week is 100, on average. By raising the rate to $5, the number of customers per week drops to 80. Assuming a linear demand equation between the price and the number of customers, determine the marginal revenue function. Then find the price that produces zero marginal revenue.

Expert avatar
Nash
4.9
87 Answers
1. \text{Calculate the slope } m:
m = \frac{Q_2 - Q_1}{P_2 - P_1} = \frac{80 - 100}{5 - 4} = \frac{-20}{1} = -20
2. \text{Calculate the intercept } b \text{ using the point } (4, 100):
100 = -20 \cdot 4 + b
100 = -80 + b
b = 180
\text{Thus, the demand equation is:}
Q = -20P + 180
3. \text{Substitute the demand equation into the revenue function:}
R = P \cdot Q
R = P \cdot (-20P + 180)
R = -20P^2 + 180P
4. \text{Find the marginal revenue } MR \text{ by taking the derivative of } R:
MR = \frac{dR}{dP} = \frac{d}{dP} (-20P^2 + 180P)
MR = -40P + 180
5. \text{Set } MR = 0 \text{ and solve for } P:
-40P + 180 = 0
40P = 180
P = \frac{180}{40}
P = 4.5
\text{The price that produces zero marginal revenue is } \$4.50

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: How many different arrangements can be made using the letters of the word "MATH" without repetition?
+
What is the value of f(x) = 3x^2 - 2x + 1 when x = 5?
+
What is the maximum number of real roots for the cubic function f(x) = x^3?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A=m/2-t isolate t
a to the power of 2 minus 16 over a plus 4, what is the result?
Convert the following function from standard form to vertex form f(x) = x^2 + 7x - 1
Y=-x^2-8x-15 X=-7
A normally distributed population has a mean of 118 with a standard deviation of 18. What score separates the lowest 72% of the distribution from the rest of the scores?
90 divided by 40
5 people can complete a task in 72 hours. How many people are needed to complete the task in 60 hours.
The ratio of tomatoes to red apples is 2:5. If there are 20 tomaoes in the garden, how many red apples are there?
1 plus 1
3(2•1+3)4
If you randomly selected one person from the 900 subjects in this study, what is the probability that the person exhibits the minimum BMI?
Suppose the Golf ball market is perfectly competitive and the functions are known: Q = 120 – 2Px – 2Py 0.2I Q = 2Px 40 Where I = Consumers' income ($200) and Py = Price of Good Y (40) Calculate the equilibrium elasticity: a) 1.6 b) -6 c) 6 d) 0.6
What’s the slope of a tangent line at x=1 for f(x)=x2. We can find the slopes of a sequence of secant lines that get closer and closer to the tangent line. What we are working towards is the process of finding a “limit” which is a foundational topic of calculus.
The market for economics textbooks is represented by the following supply and demand equations: P = 5 + 2Qs P = 20 - Qd Where P is the price in £s and Qs and Qd are the quantities supplied and demanded in thousands. What is the equilibrium price?
Use the sample data and confidence level given below to complete parts​ (a) through​ (d). A drug is used to help prevent blood clots in certain patients. In clinical​ trials, among 4336 patients treated with the​ drug, 194 developed the adverse reaction of nausea. Construct a ​99% confidence interval for the proportion of adverse reactions.
What is the value of f(-3) for the function X squared+5x-8=
did an analysis of dropout from the nursing faculty at the Universidad Veracruzana. With a poblation of 122 students, it turned out that according to the gender data, the female sex predominates with 82%, and the male sex male is found with 12%. The main factors why students drop out are, first of all, "Not "re-enrolled" at 49%, second place "Personal reasons" at 20%, third place "change of school" in 11%, "lack of documents" and "economic reasons" in 7%, change of residence and lack of social service in 3%. Of this sample, how many students dropped out for other reasons?
15=5(x+3)
Let f(x)=-1/2x+5 evaluate f(-6)
f(r) = 1/r+9 find f(x^2) + 1