Question

You have done a great job, and your boss offers you a few different possible gifts. Using a discount rate of 10%, which present would you choose? A) A single payment of $75,000 received in 5 years B) $8,000 per year for 10 years, starting two year from now C) One payment of $47,500 received today D) A growing perpetuity that pays $2000 each year starting one year from now. The perpetuity grows at a rate of 1.5% per year. E) All the presents stated are equally good!

235

likes
1174 views

Answer to a math question You have done a great job, and your boss offers you a few different possible gifts. Using a discount rate of 10%, which present would you choose? A) A single payment of $75,000 received in 5 years B) $8,000 per year for 10 years, starting two year from now C) One payment of $47,500 received today D) A growing perpetuity that pays $2000 each year starting one year from now. The perpetuity grows at a rate of 1.5% per year. E) All the presents stated are equally good!

Expert avatar
Birdie
4.5
103 Answers
To determine which present is the best option, we need to calculate the present value of each option using a discount rate of 10%.

A) A single payment of $75,000 received in 5 years:
To calculate the present value, we use the formula:
PV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n}
Where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of years.
Plugging in the values, we have:
PV_A = \frac{75000}{(1 + 0.10)^5} = \$49707.65

B) $8,000 per year for 10 years, starting two years from now:
To calculate the present value of an annuity, we use the formula:
PV = C \times \left(\frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}\right)
Where PV is the present value, C is the annual cash flow, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of years.
Using the values given, we have:
PV_B = 8000 \times \left(\frac{1 - (1 + 0.10)^{-10}}{0.10}\right) = \$60247.36

C) One payment of $47,500 received today:
Since this is the present value, the value remains the same.

D) A growing perpetuity that pays $2000 each year starting one year from now, growing at a rate of 1.5% per year:
The present value of a growing perpetuity can be calculated using the formula:
PV = \frac{C}{{r - g}}
Where PV is the present value, C is the annual cash flow, r is the discount rate, and g is the growth rate.
Plugging in the values, we have:
PV_D = \frac{2000}{{0.10 - 0.015}} = \$22222.22

Therefore, the present value of each option is:
A) \$49,707.65
B) \$60,247.36
C) \$47,500.00
D) \$22,222.22

Since option B has the highest present value, I would choose option B, which is receiving $8,000 per year for 10 years, starting two years from now.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the value of sin(45°) + cos(45°) divided by tan(30°)?
+
What is the product of the sum of two numbers, x and y, when their sum is 10?
+
What is the Pythagorean theorem used to calculate the hypotenuse of a right triangle?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A software company incurs a cost of $50 per license sold plus $5,000 in fixed costs. How many licenses should you sell to minimize total costs?
How many percent is one second out a 24 hour?
3(4x-1)-2(x+3)=7(x-1)+2
2. Juan is flying a piscucha. He is releasing the thread, having his hand at the height of the throat, which is 1.68 meters from the ground, if the thread forms an angle of elevation of 50°, at what height is the piscucha at the moment that Juan has released 58 meters of the thread?
An integer is taken at random from the first 40 positive integers. What is the probability that the integer is divisible by 5 or 6?
The beta of a company is 1,41 and its cost of equity 18,95%. What is then the market risk premium if the risk free rate is 0,94%? (in %, 2 decimal places)
Solve this mathematical problem if 3/5 of a roll of tape measures 2m. How long is the complete roll? Draw the diagram
If f(x,y)=6xy^2+3y^3 find (∫3,-2) f(x,y)dx.
A person borrows rm 1000 from a bank at an interest rate of 10%. After some time, he pays the bank rm 1900 as full and final settlement of the loan. Estimate the duration of his loan.
Emma is on a 50 m high bridge and sees two boats anchored below. From her position, boat A has a bearing of 230° and boat B has a bearing of 120°. Emma estimates the angles of depression to be about 38° for boat A and 35° for boat B. How far apart are the boats to the nearest meter?
The thermal representation f(x) = 20 times 0.8 to the power of x is known from an exponential function f. Specify the intersection point with the y-axis
How much does the average college student spend on food per month? A random sample of 50 college students showed a sample mean $670 with a standard deviation $80. Obtain the 95% confidence interval for the amount college students spend on food per month.
Quadratic equation 2X = 15/X + 7
Calculate the difference between 407 and 27
Write an expression using compatible numbers that can be used to estimate the quotient 629\86
A psychologist is investigating the levels of test anxiety in various university courses. Anxiety is measured on a scale ranging from 0 to 100, where 0 indicates the complete absence of anxiety and 100 represents an extreme level of anxiety. From the data obtained, it has been discovered that the psychology score is triple that of nursing, and in turn, the latter has a score 10 points lower than the nutrition major. Furthermore, the score in the veterinary degree is 15 points higher than that of nutrition. Finally, if we add the scores of all the races, we will obtain a total of 173 points. Pose the equation that represents the situation described in the previous problem and determine: What is the score that psychology obtained regarding its anxiety level before the exams?
A block slides across the floor with a force of 20N, which has an angle of 30°. The mass of the block is 2kg and the coefficient of friction is 0.1. Calculate the value of all the forces involved in this system and finally the value of the acceleration.
A nondegenerate ideal gas of diatomic molecules with a kilomolar mass of 2 kg/kmol and a characteristic rotational temperature of 86 K is adsorbed on the walls of a container, where the binding energy is 0.02 eV. The adsorbed molecules move freely on the walls, and their rotation is confined to the plane of the walls. Calculate the surface density of adsorbed molecules at 12 K if the gas pressure is 103 Pa! What result would you get at 68 K and the same pressure?
What is the set-off agreement? Make your own example, describe and put in T accounts how you record transactions.
A gas is leaking at 3.5ft3/min in a room of 2.9m by 6.9ft by 15.7m. How long would it take (in seconds) for 22% of the room to reach the LFL, if the gas has a LFL of 2.51%?