Question

A pole, with a lamp 5 m high, is 8 m from a window that has its part less than 1 m and its upper part 2 m from the ground. A 0.5 m tree is planted 4 m from the house and 4 m from the pole. If this tree grows 0.2 m per year, how many years will it take so that the streetlight doesn't hit the window? (A) 14. (B) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (E) 18.

275

likes
1377 views

Answer to a math question A pole, with a lamp 5 m high, is 8 m from a window that has its part less than 1 m and its upper part 2 m from the ground. A 0.5 m tree is planted 4 m from the house and 4 m from the pole. If this tree grows 0.2 m per year, how many years will it take so that the streetlight doesn't hit the window? (A) 14. (B) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (E) 18.

Expert avatar
Hester
4.8
117 Answers
Given:
- The height of the pole with the lamp: H_L = 5 \, \text{m}
- Distance from the pole to the window: D_P = 8 \, \text{m}
- Minimum height of the window: H_{min} = 1 \, \text{m}
- Maximum height of the window: H_{max} = 2 \, \text{m}
- Initial height of the tree: H_T = 0.5 \, \text{m}
- Distance from the house/tree to the pole/tree: D_H = D_T = 4 \, \text{m}
- Tree grows per year: G_T = 0.2 \, \text{m/year}

To find how many years it will take for the tree to block the light from reaching the window, we calculate the required height:
1. Find the current angle of elevation from the streetlight (on the pole) to the bottom and top of the window.

2. Minimum reach height (slope from light to bottom of the window):
\tan \theta_{min} = \frac{H_L}{D_P} = \frac{5}{8} \Rightarrow H_{reach(min)} = H_{L} - (5/8) \times 4 = 1

3. Maximum reach height (slope from light to the top of the window):
\tan \theta_{max} = \frac{H_{min}}{D_P} = \frac{H_{max}} = \frac{5}{8}

4. The tree grows by 0.2m per year. So we find the height needed to block the light after it has grown by years (`t`), which will match the window's diagonal based on the similar triangle formula.
5. After blocking the light to the window:
H_{min} = H_{tree} + \frac{H_{min}}{4}
H_{max} = \frac{5}{8} H_{tree} = \tan [t] H_{window}\frac{4}{3}
17

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the value of 3 raised to the power of 4, divided by the square root of 16, multiplied by 5?
+
What is the equation of a circle with radius r centered at the origin in Cartesian coordinates?
+
Math question: Find the 4th derivative of f(x) = sin(x) + ln(x), employing the chain rule.
+
New questions in Mathematics
Revenue Maximization: A company sells products at a price of $50 per unit. The demand function is p = 100 - q, where p is the price and q is the quantity sold. How many units should they sell to maximize revenue?
If O(3,-2) is reflected across x = 2. What are the coordinates of O
The graph of the equation xΒ²= 4py is a parabola with focus F(_,_) and directrix y=_____ Therefore, the graph of xΒ²=12y is a parabola with focus F(_,_) and a directrix y=_____
Elliot opened a savings account and deposited $5000.00 as principal. The account earns 4% interest, compounded annually. How much interest will he earn after 5 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
4x567
Suppose a large shipment of cell phones contain 21% defective. If the sample of size 204 is selected, what is the probability that the sample proportion will differ from the population proportion by less than 4% round your answer to four decimal places
41/39 - 1/38
logy/logx + logz/logy + logt/logz = 8xΒ².t x=?
A pair of die is thrown and the absolute difference of the two scores is recorded. What is the probability of the absolute difference being 4 or more?
How many anagrams of the word STROMEC there that do not contain STROM, MOST, MOC or CEST as a subword? By subword is meant anything that is created by omitting some letters - for example, the word EMROSCT contains both MOC and MOST as subwords.
Lim x β†’ 0 (2x ^ 3 - 10x ^ 7) / 5 * x ^ 3 - 4x )=2
What’s the slope of a tangent line at x=1 for f(x)=x2. We can find the slopes of a sequence of secant lines that get closer and closer to the tangent line. What we are working towards is the process of finding a β€œlimit” which is a foundational topic of calculus.
Three machines called A, B and C, produce 43%, 26% and 31% of the total production of a company, respectively. Furthermore, it has been detected that 8%, 2% and 1.6% of the product manufactured by these machines is defective. a) What is the probability that a product is not defective? b) A product is selected at random and found to be defective, what is the probability that it was manufactured on machine B?
9.25=2pi r solve for r
Jasminder has made 55% of the recipes in a particular cookbook. If there are 9 recipes that he has never made, how many recipes does the cookbook contain?
MAKING AN ARGUMENT You use synthetic division to divide f(x) by (x βˆ’ a) and find that the remainder equals 15. Your friend concludes that f (15) = a. Is your friend correct? Explain your reasoning.
The grading on a $159,775 house comes to $3974.75. What percent of the total cost is this? (Express your answer to the nearest hundredth percent.)
What is the set-off agreement? Make your own example, describe and put in T accounts how you record transactions.
the length of the fenced in area is to be 5 ft greater than the width and the total amount of fencing to be used is 89 ft find the width and length
Paul invites 12 friends to his birthday. He wants to give 15 candies to everyone two. The candies are sold in packs of 25. How many should he buy? packages?