Question

A pole, with a lamp 5 m high, is 8 m from a window that has its part less than 1 m and its upper part 2 m from the ground. A 0.5 m tree is planted 4 m from the house and 4 m from the pole. If this tree grows 0.2 m per year, how many years will it take so that the streetlight doesn't hit the window? (A) 14. (B) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (E) 18.

275

likes
1377 views

Answer to a math question A pole, with a lamp 5 m high, is 8 m from a window that has its part less than 1 m and its upper part 2 m from the ground. A 0.5 m tree is planted 4 m from the house and 4 m from the pole. If this tree grows 0.2 m per year, how many years will it take so that the streetlight doesn't hit the window? (A) 14. (B) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (E) 18.

Expert avatar
Hester
4.8
117 Answers
Given:
- The height of the pole with the lamp: H_L = 5 \, \text{m}
- Distance from the pole to the window: D_P = 8 \, \text{m}
- Minimum height of the window: H_{min} = 1 \, \text{m}
- Maximum height of the window: H_{max} = 2 \, \text{m}
- Initial height of the tree: H_T = 0.5 \, \text{m}
- Distance from the house/tree to the pole/tree: D_H = D_T = 4 \, \text{m}
- Tree grows per year: G_T = 0.2 \, \text{m/year}

To find how many years it will take for the tree to block the light from reaching the window, we calculate the required height:
1. Find the current angle of elevation from the streetlight (on the pole) to the bottom and top of the window.

2. Minimum reach height (slope from light to bottom of the window):
\tan \theta_{min} = \frac{H_L}{D_P} = \frac{5}{8} \Rightarrow H_{reach(min)} = H_{L} - (5/8) \times 4 = 1

3. Maximum reach height (slope from light to the top of the window):
\tan \theta_{max} = \frac{H_{min}}{D_P} = \frac{H_{max}} = \frac{5}{8}

4. The tree grows by 0.2m per year. So we find the height needed to block the light after it has grown by years (`t`), which will match the window's diagonal based on the similar triangle formula.
5. After blocking the light to the window:
H_{min} = H_{tree} + \frac{H_{min}}{4}
H_{max} = \frac{5}{8} H_{tree} = \tan [t] H_{window}\frac{4}{3}
17

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the value of sine of angle A in a right triangle where the opposite side is 5 and the hypotenuse is 10?
+
Find the maximum value of the sine function over the interval [0, Ο€/2].
+
Math question: Determine the 4th higher-order derivative of f(x) = e^x - 3x^2.
+
New questions in Mathematics
a) A tap can supply eight gallons of gasoline daily to each of its 250 customers for 60 days. By how many gallons should each customer's daily supply be reduced so that it can supply 50 more customers for twenty more days?
A brass cube with an edge of 3 cm at 40 Β°C increased its volume to 27.12 cm3. What is the final temperature that achieves this increase?
All the liquid contained in a barrel is distributed into 96 equal glasses up to its maximum capacity. We want to pour the same amount of liquid from another barrel identical to the previous one into glasses identical to those used, but only up to 3/4 of its capacity. How many more glasses will be needed for this?
Suppose SAT reading scores are normally distributed with a mean of 496 and a standard deviation of 109. The University plans towards scholarships for students who scores are in the top 7%. What is the minimum score required for the scholarship round your answer to the nearest whole number.
4x-3y=24 and 5x-2y=9 solve by elimination
Sean must chose a 6- digit PIN number for his online banking account.Each digit can be chosen from 0 to 9. How many different possible PIN numbers can sean chose.
The equation of the straight line that passes through the coordinate point (2,5) and is parallel to the straight line with equation x 2y 9 = 0 is
2x+4x=
If a two-branch parallel current divider network, if the resistance of one branch is doubled while keeping all other factors constant, what happens to the current flow through that branch and the other branch? Select one: a. The current through the doubled resistance branch remains unchanged, and the current through the other branch decreases. b. The current through the doubled resistance branch decreases, and the current through the other branch remains unchanged. c. The current through the doubled resistance branch increases, and the current through the other branch remains unchanged. d. The current through both branches remain unchanged.
Find the center coordinates and radius of a circle for an equation written as: 3x2 + 3y2 - 6y = β€”12Γ— + 24
If the regression equation is given by 4x –y + 5 = 0, then the slope of regression line of y on x is
The probability of growing a seedling from a seed is 0.62. How many seeds do I need to plant so that the probability of growing at least one seedling is greater than or equal to 0.87?
A popular cell phone family plan provides 1500 minutes. It charges 89.99/month for the first 2 lines and 9.99 for every line after that. Unlimited text messages for all phone lines costs $30.00/month, and Internet costs $10.00/month per phone line. If a family with a $200 monthly budget buys this plan and signs up for unlimited text messaging and Internet on each phone line, how many cell phone lines can they afford? Use an inequality to solve this problem. Graph your solution on the number line and explain the meaning of your graph in a sentence.
A,B,C and D are the corners of a rectangular building. Find the lengths the diagonals if AB measures 38' - 9" and AD measures 56' - 3"
9/14 x 7/27 carry out indicated operation
Log0
Consider the function f(x)=1/2(x+1)^2-3. Use the preceding/following interval method to estimate the instantaneous rate of change at π‘₯ = 1.
a coffee shop has 9 types of creamer and 11 types of sweetener. In how any ways can a person make their coffee?
A candy manufacturer must monitor deviations in the amount of sugar in their products They want their products to meet standards. They selected a random sample of 20 candies and found that the sandard deviation of that sample is 1.7. What is the probabilty of finding a sample variance as high or higher if the population variance is actually 3277 Assume the population distribution is normal.
Paola went on vacation for 15 days if it rained 20% of the days. How many days did it rain?