The company BAGS FOR ALL OCCASIONS, manufactures Leather and denim bags, each bag takes an hour and a half (1.5) or 90 minutes to manufacture. Three clients come to have the following orders manufactured: YANERIS 50, MARIA ALEJANDRA 30, and MAYLEN 20. The company has one worker who works 240 hours a month; the total for the month was $1,200,000 from the payroll record. The CIF (tax identification number) is applied at a rate of $6,000 per unit. It is requested: 1. Calculation of the unit cost of labor. 2. Calculation of the unit cost of indirect manufacturing cost. (with mathematical procedures each point)
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likesGiven
Time per bag = hours (90 minutes).
Orders: Yaneris = 50, Maria Alejandra = 30, Maylen = 20. ⇒ Total units = 100.
One worker works 240 hours/month.
Total payroll for the month = $1,200,000.
CIF (indirect manufacturing cost) = $6,000 per unit.
Step 1 — hourly wage
Step 2 — direct labor hours per unit
Step 3 — direct labor cost per unit
Check totals (optional):
Total production hours required hours.
Direct labor cost consumed by production .
Paid but not directly used (idle/other time) .
Alternative common costing convention (allocate entire payroll to produced units):
This $12,000 includes the worker’s paid time not used directly in the 100 produced bags.
The problem states CIF is applied at a rate of $6,000 per unit. Therefore:
Unit CIF = $6,000.
Total CIF for 100 units = $6,000\times100 = $600,000.
Unit cost of labor (direct, based on hours used to make each bag): .
(If you allocate the entire payroll to output, unit labor cost = .)
Unit indirect manufacturing cost (CIF): .
Total CIF for 100 units = $600,000.
Using direct labor + CIF: per unit.
Using allocated payroll labor + CIF: per unit.
Time per bag = 1.5 hours.
Orders: 50 + 30 + 20 = 100 units.
Worker hours/month = 240 hours.
Total payroll (month) = $1.200.000.
CIF rate = $6.000 per unit.
Hourly wage:
Direct labor cost per unit (based on 1.5 h/unit):
Total direct labor for 100 units:
If we allocate the entire payroll to output (alternate convention):
CIF (given):
Item | Per unit | Total for 100 units |
---|---|---|
Direct labor (based on hours used) | $7.500 | $750.000 |
Labor (full payroll allocated) | $12.000 | $1.200.000 |
CIF (indirect manufacturing cost) | $6.000 | $600.000 |
Total (Direct labor + CIF) | $13.500 | $1.350.000 |
Total (Allocated labor + CIF) | $18.000 | $1.800.000 |
Cálculos principales
Salario por hora = $1.200.000 ÷ 240 h = $5.000 /h.
Mano de obra directa por unidad = $5.000 × 1,5 h = $7.500 por bolso. (Total mano de obra directa = $750.000.)
Alternativa — asignando toda la nómina a la producción: $12.000 por bolso. (Total = $1.200.000.)
CIF por unidad = $6.000. (Total CIF = $600.000.)
Costos por unidad
Usando mano de obra directa + CIF = $7.500 + $6.000 = $13.500 por bolso.
Usando nómina total asignada + CIF = $12.000 + $6.000 = $18.000 por bolso.