Question

A 20,000 kg school bus is moving at 30 km per hour on a straight road. At that moment, it applies the brakes until it comes to a complete stop after 15 seconds. Calculate the acceleration and the force acting on the body.

273

likes
1367 views

Answer to a math question A 20,000 kg school bus is moving at 30 km per hour on a straight road. At that moment, it applies the brakes until it comes to a complete stop after 15 seconds. Calculate the acceleration and the force acting on the body.

Expert avatar
Brice
4.8
109 Answers
Para calcular la aceleración, utilizamos la fórmula de aceleración:

a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}

Donde:
a = aceleración
v_f = velocidad final
v_i = velocidad inicial
t = tiempo

En este caso, la velocidad inicial (v_i) es igual a 30 km/h, la velocidad final (v_f) es igual a 0 km/h (ya que el autobús se detiene por completo) y el tiempo (t) es igual a 15 segundos.

Convertimos la velocidad de km/h a m/s:
v_i = 30 \times \frac{1000}{3600} = 8.33 \, \text{m/s}

Sustituimos los valores en la fórmula de aceleración:
a = \frac{0 - 8.33}{15} = -0.55 \, \text{m/s}^2

Por lo tanto, la aceleración del autobús es de -0.55 \, \text{m/s}^2.

Para calcular la fuerza que actúa sobre el cuerpo, utilizamos la segunda ley de Newton:

F = m \cdot a

Donde:
F = fuerza
m = masa
a = aceleración

En este caso, la masa (m) del autobús es de 20,000 kg y la aceleración (a) es de -0.55 m/s^2.

Sustituimos los valores en la fórmula de la fuerza:
F = 20,000 \cdot (-0.55) = -11,000 \, \text{N}

Por lo tanto, la fuerza que actúa sobre el cuerpo del autobús es de -11,000 \, \text{N}.

\textbf{Respuesta:}
La aceleración del autobús es de -0.55 \, \text{m/s}^2 y la fuerza que actúa sobre el cuerpo es de -11,000 \, \text{N}.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the result of multiplying a vector with components (2, 3, 4) by a scalar of 5?
+
What is the sum of 357 and 419?
+
Find the limit as x tends to infinity of (e^x - x) / (e^x + x).
+
New questions in Mathematics
find the value of the tangent if it is known that the cos@= 1 2 and the sine is negative. must perform procedures.
2+2
1/2x +3 <4x-7
Imagine that you are in an electronics store and you want to calculate the final price of a product after applying a discount. The product you are interested in has an original price of $1000 MN, but, for today, the store offers a 25% discount on all its products. Develop an algorithm that allows you to calculate the final price you will pay, but first point out the elements.
Determine the equations of the recipes that pass through the following pairs of points P1 (2;-1) and p2 (4;-1)
Suppose 56% of politicians are lawyers if a random sample of size 873 is selected, what is the probability that the proportion of politicians who are lawyers will be less than 55% round your answer to four decimal places
To make brine, José buys 1 kg of salt and pays 12 pesos. If he buys 4 kg, they charge him 48 pesos, but for 100 pesos they sell him 9 kg. What is the constant of proportionality?
In a store, a person carries 14 kilos of rice and 28 kilos of flour. In what ratio are the kilos found? (Remember to simplify until you reach an irreducible fraction)
If you randomly selected one person from the 900 subjects in this study, what is the probability that the person exhibits the minimum BMI?
A test has 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 alternatives, only one of which is correct. A student who did not study for the test randomly chooses one alternative for each question.(a) What is the probability of him getting a zero on the test?(b) What is the probability of him getting a three or more? The maximum mark for the test is 5, with each question worth one point.
Find all real numbers x that satisfy the equation \sqrt{x^2-2}=\sqrt{3-x}
Log5 625
If X1 and X2 are independent standard normal variables, find P(X1^2 + X2^2 > 2.41)
Find the center coordinates and radius of a circle for an equation written as: 3x2 + 3y2 - 6y = —12× + 24
cube root of 56
2X+2=8
Farm Grown, Inc., produces cases of perishable food products. Each case contains an assortment of vegetables and other farm products. Each case costs $5 and sells for $15. If there are any not sold by the end of the day, they are sold to a large food processing company for $3 a case. The probability that daily demand will be 100 cases is 0.30, the probability that daily demand will be 200 cases is 0.40, and the probability that daily demand will be 300 cases is 0.30. Farm Grown has a policy of always satisfying customer demands. If its own supply of cases is less than the demand, it buys the necessary vegetables from a competitor. The estimated cost of doing this is $16 per case. (a) Draw a decision table for this problem (b) What do you recommend?
The following incoming payments show up at a tax inspection: 25 000€ on 19.01.2008, 140 000€ on 27.03.2008 and 19 000€ on a date that which is illegible, and 60 000€ on 15.06.2008. On which date did the payment of the 19 000€ appear, if on 30.06.2008 the money on the account (incl. interest at 4%) is 246 088.89€? Use simple interest and 30E/360 DCC. Solution: 45 days, 15.05.08
Mark is gluing a ribbon around the sides of a picture frame. The frame is 11 inches long and 7 includes wide. How much ribbon does Mark need?
Find the number of liters of water needed to reduce 9 liters of lotion. shave containing 50% alcohol to a lotion containing 30% alcohol.