Question

Prove that if |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = 1, and z1 + z2 + z3 = 0, then z1, z2, and z3 are vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the unit circle with center at the origin. Graph it.

274

likes
1369 views

Answer to a math question Prove that if |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = 1, and z1 + z2 + z3 = 0, then z1, z2, and z3 are vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the unit circle with center at the origin. Graph it.

Expert avatar
Timmothy
4.8
99 Answers
1. Given: \( |z_1| = |z_2| = |z_3| = 1 \), and \( z_1 + z_2 + z_3 = 0 \).

2. Express the numbers \( z_1, z_2, z_3 \) as points on the unit circle in the complex plane. Hence, \( z_1 = e^{i\alpha} \), \( z_2 = e^{i\beta} \), \( z_3 = e^{i\gamma} \) for some angles \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma \).

3. The condition \( z_1 + z_2 + z_3 = 0 \) implies that these points form an equilateral triangle.

4. Use symmetry and the condition \( z_1 + z_2 + z_3 = 0 \) to conclude:
z_1 = e^{i\alpha}, \, z_2 = e^{i(\alpha + \frac{2\pi}{3})}, \, z_3 = e^{i(\alpha + \frac{4\pi}{3})} .

5. Since the angles between them are \( \frac{2\pi}{3} \), they form an equilateral triangle.

6. The graph of these points would show an equilateral triangle inscribed in the unit circle centered at the origin.

7. Hence, proven: The vertices are indeed those of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the unit circle.

Answer: z_1 = e^{i\alpha}, \, z_2 = e^{i(\alpha + \frac{2\pi}{3})}, \, z_3 = e^{i(\alpha + \frac{4\pi}{3})}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: "What is the maximum value that can be attained by a continuous function f(x) on the interval [a, b]? (where a and b are given)"
+
What is the median of a set of 7 numbers if the 3rd and 4th numbers are 12 and 15, respectively?
+
What is the 4th derivative of the function f(x) = 3x^5 + 2x^3 - 6x^2 + 7x - 4?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Let 𝑒 = 𝑓(π‘₯, 𝑦) = (𝑒^π‘₯)𝑠𝑒𝑛(3𝑦). Check if 9((πœ•^2) u / πœ•(π‘₯^2)) +((πœ•^2) 𝑒 / πœ•(𝑦^2)) = 0
2+2
Since one of the three integers whose product is (-60) is (+4), write the values that two integers can take.
(x^2+3x)/(x^2-9)=
Solve: βˆ’3(βˆ’2x+23)+12=6(βˆ’4x+9)+9.
2x-4y=-6; -4y+4y=-8
Calculate the minimum size of a simple random sample assuming a sampling error of 5% assuming that the population size is 100 elements
3 A tree is planted when it is 1.2 m tall. Every year its growth is 3/8 of its previous year's height. Find how tall the tree will grow.
John he’s going to the carnival with his friends. He spends $25 on an admission ticket. He buys 10 games at X dollars each and two boxes of popcorn at Y dollars each. Write an expression to show the total cost of admission game, tickets and popcorn.
On+January+10+2023+the+CONSTRUCTORA+DEL+ORIENTE+SAC+company+acquires+land+to+develop+a+real estate+project%2C+which+prev%C3% A9+enable+50+lots+for+commercial+use+valued+in+S%2F+50%2C000.00+each+one%2C+the+company+has+as+a+business+model+generate+ cash+flow+through%C3%A9s+of+the+rental%2C+so+47%2C+of+the+50+enabled+lots+are+planned to lease+47%2C+and+ the+rest+will be%C3%A1n+used+by+the+company+for+management%C3%B3n+and+land+control
The volume of a cube decreases at a rate of 10 m3/s. Find the rate at which the side of the cube changes when the side of the cube is 2 m.
9/14 x 7/27 carry out indicated operation
Calculate the change in internal energy of a gas that receives 16000 J of heat at constant pressure (1.3 atm) expanding from 0.100 m3 to 0.200 m3. Question 1Answer to. 7050J b. 2125J c. None of the above d. 2828J and. 10295 J
Log0
Let N be the total number of ways to choose at least one ride, out of a total of 7 different ones, existing in an amusement park. Can it be said that N is a natural number equal to?
Square root of 169 with steps
In a school playground When going out for recess, 80 men and 75 women coexist, the Patio measures 10 meters For 40 meters (what will be the population density in the break
Two trains leave stations 294 miles apart at the same time and travel toward each other. One train travels at 95 miles per hour while the other travels at 115 miles per hourHow long will it take for the two trains to meet?
Slope (7,3) and (9,5)
Solve the system of equations by the addition method. 0.01x-0.08y=-0.1 0.2x+0.6y=0.2