Question

The company Mancha Verde SA has the following history for the month in course: a) Initial Inventory: $780,200.- b) Donation to Hogar de Cristo for $38,000.- c) A credit note was posted for a sales return, equal to an amount of $65,000 (net) d) The final inventory amounts to $812,000.- e) The owner has made withdrawals for $21,000.- (cost price) f) Invoices for merchandise purchase expenses for the month (freight and insurance) amount to $176,800.- (net) g) Losses of $27,300 are detected.- h) Purchases of merchandise amount to $1,285,200.- (VAT included) and returns made to suppliers amount to $83,700.- (net) REQUESTED: 1. Ledger of the “single merchandise” account if it is known that the debit balance of the account is $432,000 2. Prepare Cost Statement 3. Accounting Records under the Integral Split method, partial split into three accounts 4. Income Statement.

76

likes
378 views

Answer to a math question The company Mancha Verde SA has the following history for the month in course: a) Initial Inventory: $780,200.- b) Donation to Hogar de Cristo for $38,000.- c) A credit note was posted for a sales return, equal to an amount of $65,000 (net) d) The final inventory amounts to $812,000.- e) The owner has made withdrawals for $21,000.- (cost price) f) Invoices for merchandise purchase expenses for the month (freight and insurance) amount to $176,800.- (net) g) Losses of $27,300 are detected.- h) Purchases of merchandise amount to $1,285,200.- (VAT included) and returns made to suppliers amount to $83,700.- (net) REQUESTED: 1. Ledger of the “single merchandise” account if it is known that the debit balance of the account is $432,000 2. Prepare Cost Statement 3. Accounting Records under the Integral Split method, partial split into three accounts 4. Income Statement.

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
119 Answers
**Paso 1: Calcular el valor de la mercadería única.**

Para calcular el valor de la mercadería única, primero debemos sumar todos los movimientos que afectan al inventario:
\begin{align*}\text{Inventario Inicial} & : \$780.200 \\text{Donación al Hogar de Cristo} & : -\$38.000 \\text{Devolución de Ventas} & : +\$65.000 \\text{Compras de Mercaderías} & : +\$1.285.200 \\text{Devoluciones a Proveedores} & : -\$83.700 \\text{Mermas} & : -\$27.300 \\text{Inventario Final} & : -\$812.000 \\end{align*}

Sumando todos estos movimientos:
\$780.200 - \$38.000 + \$65.000 + \$1.285.200 - \$83.700 - \$27.300 - \$812.000 = \$1.169.400

Por lo tanto, el valor de la mercadería única es de \$1.169.400.

**Respuesta: El valor de la mercadería única es de \$1.169.400.**

Paso 2: Preparar el Estado de Costo

**Respuesta:**

Para preparar el Estado de Costo, necesitamos seguir la fórmula:

\text{Costo de los bienes vendidos (COGS)} = \text{Inventario Inicial} + \text{Compras de Mercaderías} - \text{Inventario Final}

Sustituyendo con los valores dados:

COGS = \$780.200 + \$1.285.200 - \$812.000 = \$1.253.400

**Respuesta: El costo de los bienes vendidos es de \$1.253.400.**

Paso 3: Registros Contables bajo el método de Desdoblamiento Integral, desdoblamiento parcial en tres cuentas

Bajo el método de Desdoblamiento Integral, se desglosan los costos en tres categorías: Costo de Venta, Gastos de Venta y Producción, y Gastos Administrativos. A continuación se muestra cómo se registrarían los costos en cada categoría:

1. **Costo de Venta**
\text{Costo de Venta} = \text{Inventario Inicial} + \text{Compras de Mercaderías} - \text{Inventario Final} + \text{Dev. Proveedores}
\text{Costo de Venta} = \$780.200 + \$1.285.200 - \$812.000 + \$83.700 = \$1.337.900

2. **Gastos de Venta y Producción**
\text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} = \text{Fletes y Seguros} + \text{Mermas}
\text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} = \$176.800 + \$27.300 = \$204.100

3. **Gastos Administrativos**
En este caso, no se proporciona información directa sobre los Gastos Administrativos, por lo que no se puede realizar un desdoblamiento parcial en tres cuentas.

**Respuesta:**
- Costo de Venta: \$1.337.900
- Gastos de Venta y Producción: \$204.100

Paso 4: Calcular el Estado de Resultados

El Estado de Resultados se compone de dos secciones principales: Ingresos y Gastos. Para este caso, los cálculos serían los siguientes:

\text{Ingresos Netos} = 0 \hspace{1cm} (\text{No se proporciona información sobre los ingresos})
\text{Costo de los Bienes Vendidos (COGS)} = \$1.253.400
\text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} = \$204.100
\text{Gastos Administrativos} = 0 \hspace{1cm} (\text{No se proporciona información sobre los gastos administrativos})

A continuación, calculamos la Utilidad Bruta y la Utilidad Neta:

\text{Utilidad Bruta} = \text{Ingresos Netos} - \text{COGS} = -\$1.253.400
\text{Utilidad Neta} = \text{Utilidad Bruta} - \text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} - \text{Gastos Administrativos} = -\$1.457.500

**Respuesta:**
- Utilidad Bruta: -\$1.253.400
- Utilidad Neta: -\$1.457.500

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: If log(base 2) of a number x is equal to 4, what is the value of x?
+
How many equal sides does an octagon have?
+
Question: Factor the expression 3x^2 + 5x - 2 completely using the distributive property.
+
New questions in Mathematics
5 . {2/5 + [ (8/-9) - (1/-7) + (-2/5) ] ÷ (2/-5)} . 8/15
-6n+5=-13
What is the amount of interest of 75,000 at 3.45% per year, at the end of 12 years and 6 months?
*Question!!* *Victory saved 3,000 in first bank and 2,000 Naira in union bank PSC with interest rate of X% and Y% per annual respectively his total interest in one year is #640. If she has saved 2,000 naira with first bank and 3,000 naira in union bank for same period she would have made extra 20# as additional interest, then find the value of X and Y
What will be the density of a fluid whose volume is 130 cubic meters contains 16 technical units of mass? If required Consider g=10 m/s2
All the liquid contained in a barrel is distributed into 96 equal glasses up to its maximum capacity. We want to pour the same amount of liquid from another barrel identical to the previous one into glasses identical to those used, but only up to 3/4 of its capacity. How many more glasses will be needed for this?
Estimate the fifth term if the first term is 8 and the common ratio is -1/2
How many different ways can a psychology student select 5 subjects from a pool of 20 subjects and assign each one to a different experiment?
calculate the normal vector of line y = -0.75x + 3
Let r: x - y 5 = 0. Determine a general equation of the line s parallel to the line r, which forms an isosceles triangle with area 8 with the line x = 5 and the Ox axis.
3.24 ÷ 82
The business college computing center wants to determine the proportion of business students who have personal computers (PC's) at home. If the proportion is greater than 35%, then the lab will modify a proposed enlargement of its facilities. Suppose a hypothesis test is conducted and the test statistic is z= 2.6. Find the P-value for this test.
Find the number of pounds of nails required for 17850 square feet of drywall if each thousand square feet requires 4.5 pounds of nails.
Build a truth table for the statement ~(pvq)^~p
Determine the Linear function whose graph passes through the points (6, -2) and has slope 3.
On Tuesday Shanice bought five hats.On Wednesday half of all the hats that she had were destroyed.On Thursday there were only 17 left.How many Did she have on Monday.
A 20,000 kg school bus is moving at 30 km per hour on a straight road. At that moment, it applies the brakes until it comes to a complete stop after 15 seconds. Calculate the acceleration and the force acting on the body.
a) 6x − 5 > x + 20
16-(x²+x+2)²
The car with an irresponsible driver starts to brake when it goes through a red light. When passing the traffic light, he does so at a speed of 115 kph in the right lane. Further ahead, 70 meters from the traffic light, a child is crossing the street and falls. If the effect of the car's brakes is equivalent to a deceleration of magnitude 5.7m/s². Is the child hit by the car or not? How far from the traffic light does the car stop?