Question

The company Mancha Verde SA has the following history for the month in course: a) Initial Inventory: $780,200.- b) Donation to Hogar de Cristo for $38,000.- c) A credit note was posted for a sales return, equal to an amount of $65,000 (net) d) The final inventory amounts to $812,000.- e) The owner has made withdrawals for $21,000.- (cost price) f) Invoices for merchandise purchase expenses for the month (freight and insurance) amount to $176,800.- (net) g) Losses of $27,300 are detected.- h) Purchases of merchandise amount to $1,285,200.- (VAT included) and returns made to suppliers amount to $83,700.- (net) REQUESTED: 1. Ledger of the “single merchandise” account if it is known that the debit balance of the account is $432,000 2. Prepare Cost Statement 3. Accounting Records under the Integral Split method, partial split into three accounts 4. Income Statement.

76

likes
378 views

Answer to a math question The company Mancha Verde SA has the following history for the month in course: a) Initial Inventory: $780,200.- b) Donation to Hogar de Cristo for $38,000.- c) A credit note was posted for a sales return, equal to an amount of $65,000 (net) d) The final inventory amounts to $812,000.- e) The owner has made withdrawals for $21,000.- (cost price) f) Invoices for merchandise purchase expenses for the month (freight and insurance) amount to $176,800.- (net) g) Losses of $27,300 are detected.- h) Purchases of merchandise amount to $1,285,200.- (VAT included) and returns made to suppliers amount to $83,700.- (net) REQUESTED: 1. Ledger of the “single merchandise” account if it is known that the debit balance of the account is $432,000 2. Prepare Cost Statement 3. Accounting Records under the Integral Split method, partial split into three accounts 4. Income Statement.

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
119 Answers
**Paso 1: Calcular el valor de la mercadería única.**

Para calcular el valor de la mercadería única, primero debemos sumar todos los movimientos que afectan al inventario:
\begin{align*}\text{Inventario Inicial} & : \$780.200 \\text{Donación al Hogar de Cristo} & : -\$38.000 \\text{Devolución de Ventas} & : +\$65.000 \\text{Compras de Mercaderías} & : +\$1.285.200 \\text{Devoluciones a Proveedores} & : -\$83.700 \\text{Mermas} & : -\$27.300 \\text{Inventario Final} & : -\$812.000 \\end{align*}

Sumando todos estos movimientos:
\$780.200 - \$38.000 + \$65.000 + \$1.285.200 - \$83.700 - \$27.300 - \$812.000 = \$1.169.400

Por lo tanto, el valor de la mercadería única es de \$1.169.400.

**Respuesta: El valor de la mercadería única es de \$1.169.400.**

Paso 2: Preparar el Estado de Costo

**Respuesta:**

Para preparar el Estado de Costo, necesitamos seguir la fórmula:

\text{Costo de los bienes vendidos (COGS)} = \text{Inventario Inicial} + \text{Compras de Mercaderías} - \text{Inventario Final}

Sustituyendo con los valores dados:

COGS = \$780.200 + \$1.285.200 - \$812.000 = \$1.253.400

**Respuesta: El costo de los bienes vendidos es de \$1.253.400.**

Paso 3: Registros Contables bajo el método de Desdoblamiento Integral, desdoblamiento parcial en tres cuentas

Bajo el método de Desdoblamiento Integral, se desglosan los costos en tres categorías: Costo de Venta, Gastos de Venta y Producción, y Gastos Administrativos. A continuación se muestra cómo se registrarían los costos en cada categoría:

1. **Costo de Venta**
\text{Costo de Venta} = \text{Inventario Inicial} + \text{Compras de Mercaderías} - \text{Inventario Final} + \text{Dev. Proveedores}
\text{Costo de Venta} = \$780.200 + \$1.285.200 - \$812.000 + \$83.700 = \$1.337.900

2. **Gastos de Venta y Producción**
\text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} = \text{Fletes y Seguros} + \text{Mermas}
\text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} = \$176.800 + \$27.300 = \$204.100

3. **Gastos Administrativos**
En este caso, no se proporciona información directa sobre los Gastos Administrativos, por lo que no se puede realizar un desdoblamiento parcial en tres cuentas.

**Respuesta:**
- Costo de Venta: \$1.337.900
- Gastos de Venta y Producción: \$204.100

Paso 4: Calcular el Estado de Resultados

El Estado de Resultados se compone de dos secciones principales: Ingresos y Gastos. Para este caso, los cálculos serían los siguientes:

\text{Ingresos Netos} = 0 \hspace{1cm} (\text{No se proporciona información sobre los ingresos})
\text{Costo de los Bienes Vendidos (COGS)} = \$1.253.400
\text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} = \$204.100
\text{Gastos Administrativos} = 0 \hspace{1cm} (\text{No se proporciona información sobre los gastos administrativos})

A continuación, calculamos la Utilidad Bruta y la Utilidad Neta:

\text{Utilidad Bruta} = \text{Ingresos Netos} - \text{COGS} = -\$1.253.400
\text{Utilidad Neta} = \text{Utilidad Bruta} - \text{Gastos de Venta y Producción} - \text{Gastos Administrativos} = -\$1.457.500

**Respuesta:**
- Utilidad Bruta: -\$1.253.400
- Utilidad Neta: -\$1.457.500

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Find the sum of first 50 natural numbers using the sum formula?
+
Write a math question for Basic shapes of graphs: What is the value of x when the graph of the equation y = 2x - 3 intersects the x-axis? (
+
What is the vertex form equation of a parabola with a vertex at (2, -3)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A client did not advance L 10,000 for the rental of a parking area and it corresponds to 4 months, of which 2 months were consumed
The Lenovo company manufactures laptop computers, it is known that for every 60 laptops produced, 54 go on the market with the highest quality standards. If a sample of 15 laptops is taken, calculate the probability that: Exactly 2 are not of high quality
Using the integration by parts method, calculate the integral of [x².ln(1/x)]dx: x 4 /4 x³/6 x 4 /8 x³/3 x 4 /6
4x567
In a store, a person carries 14 kilos of rice and 28 kilos of flour. In what ratio are the kilos found? (Remember to simplify until you reach an irreducible fraction)
Suppose you have a sample of 100 values from a population with mean mu = 500 and standard deviation sigma = 80. Given that P(z < −1.25) = 0.10565 and P(z < 1.25) = 0.89435, the probability that the sample mean is in the interval (490, 510) is: A)78.87% B)89.44% C)10.57% D)68.27%
19) If the temperature of -8°C decreases by 12°C, how much will it be? a)-20°C -4°C c) 4°C d) 20°C
Use a pattern approach to explain why (-2)(-3)=6
30y - y . y = 144
9 x² + 2x + 1 = 0
Next%C3%B3n%2C+we+are+given+a+series+of+Tri%C3%A1angles+Right%C3%A1angles+%3Cbr%2F%3Ey+in+each+one+of+them+ are+known+2%28two%29+measurements+of+sides.+%3Cbr%2F%3Elet's+determine+all+trigonom%C3%A9tric+ratios.
A Smooth Plane is listed for $195.00. Discounts of 12% and 10% are allowed. If the customer pays cash within 30 days, an additional discount of 3% is granted. What is the cost if a carpenter takes advantage of all the discounts offered?
ind the z-score for which 72% of the distribution's area lies between -z and z. -1.7417, 1.7417 -1.1538, 1.1538 -1.0803, 1.0803 -2.826, 2.826
Find the number of pounds of nails required for 17850 square feet of drywall if each thousand square feet requires 4.5 pounds of nails.
How to convert 45 kg into grams
In a 24 hours period, the average number of boats arriving at a port is 10. Assuming that boats arrive at a random rate that is the same for all subintervals of equal length (i.e. the probability of a boat arriving during a 1 hour period the same for every 1 hour period no matter what). Calculate the probability that more than 1 boat will arrive during a 1 hour period. (P(X>1) ) Give your answers to 4 decimal places and in a range between 0 and 1
(6²-14)÷11•(-3)
did an analysis of dropout from the nursing faculty at the Universidad Veracruzana. With a poblation of 122 students, it turned out that according to the gender data, the female sex predominates with 82%, and the male sex male is found with 12%. The main factors why students drop out are, first of all, "Not "re-enrolled" at 49%, second place "Personal reasons" at 20%, third place "change of school" in 11%, "lack of documents" and "economic reasons" in 7%, change of residence and lack of social service in 3%. Of this sample, how many students dropped out for other reasons?
64-6x^2>0
Solve the system of equations by the addition method. 0.01x-0.08y=-0.1 0.2x+0.6y=0.2