Question

Scores for a common standardized college aptitude test are normally distributed with a mean of 499 and a standard deviation of 97. Randomly selected men are given a Test Prepartion Course before taking this test. Assume, for sake of argument, that the test has no effect. If 1 of the men is randomly selected, find the probability that his score is at least 563.7. P(X > 563.7) = Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE: Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted. If 9 of the men are randomly selected, find the probability that their mean score is at least 563.7. P(M > 563.7) = Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. If the random sample of 9 men does result in a mean score of 563.7, is there strong evidence to support the claim that the course is actually effective? No. The probability indicates that is is possible by chance alone to randomly select a group of students with a mean as high as 563.7. Yes. The probability indicates that is is (highly ?) unlikely that by chance, a randomly selected group of students would get a mean as high as 563.7.

211

likes
1057 views

Answer to a math question Scores for a common standardized college aptitude test are normally distributed with a mean of 499 and a standard deviation of 97. Randomly selected men are given a Test Prepartion Course before taking this test. Assume, for sake of argument, that the test has no effect. If 1 of the men is randomly selected, find the probability that his score is at least 563.7. P(X > 563.7) = Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE: Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted. If 9 of the men are randomly selected, find the probability that their mean score is at least 563.7. P(M > 563.7) = Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. If the random sample of 9 men does result in a mean score of 563.7, is there strong evidence to support the claim that the course is actually effective? No. The probability indicates that is is possible by chance alone to randomly select a group of students with a mean as high as 563.7. Yes. The probability indicates that is is (highly ?) unlikely that by chance, a randomly selected group of students would get a mean as high as 563.7.

Expert avatar
Maude
4.7
107 Answers
Given: X \sim N(499, 97^2)
We need to find:
1. P(X > 563.7)
2. P(M > 563.7) , where M is the mean of a sample of size n = 9

Step 1: Calculate the z-score:
z = \frac{563.7 - 499}{97} = \frac{64.7}{97} \approx 0.6680

1. P(X > 563.7) = P\left(Z > \frac{563.7 - 499}{97}\right) = P(Z > 0.6680) \approx 0.2525

Step 2: For the sample mean with n = 9 :
\sigma_M = \frac{97}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{97}{3}
z_M = \frac{563.7 - 499}{\frac{97}{3}} = \frac{64.7}{\frac{97}{3}} \approx 2

2. P(M > 563.7) = P\left(Z > \frac{563.7 - 499}{97/3}\right) = P\left(Z > 2\right) \approx 0.0228

Therefore,
1. P(X > 563.7) \approx \boxed{0.2525}
2. P(M > 563.7) \approx \boxed{0.0228}

Since the probability of obtaining a sample mean of 563.7 or higher by chance alone is 0.0228, it is unlikely by chance alone, supporting the claim that the course is effective.

Hence, the answer is:
Yes. The probability indicates that it is highly unlikely that by chance, a randomly selected group of students would get a mean as high as 563.7.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the length of the hypotenuse if the lengths of the other two sides of a right triangle are 3 and 4?
+
Find the equation of an ellipse with center at (2, -3), major axis length 8, and minor axis length 6.
+
Question: "What is the square root of 169 multiplied by the square root of 144, divided by the square root of 81, plus the square root of 36?"
+
New questions in Mathematics
The patient is prescribed a course of 30 tablets. The tablets are prescribed “1 tablet twice a day”. How many days does a course of medication last?
Let X be a discrete random variable with range {1, 3, 5} and whose probability function is f(x) = P(X = x). If it is known that P(X = 1) = 0.1 and P(X = 3) = 0.3. What is the value of P(X = 5)?
Kayla has $8,836.00 in her savings account. The bank gives Kayla 5%of the amount of money in account as a customer bonus. What amount of money does the bank give Kayla? Justify your answer on a 6th grade level.
Determine the correct value: A company knows that invoices pending collection have a normal distribution with a mean of $1.65 million, with a standard deviation of $0.2 million, then: The probability that an invoice pending collection has an amount that is within more than 2 deviations below the mean, is:
Suppose X has a Poisson distribution, with a mean of 0.4. Determine the probability that x is at most 2.
If f(x,y)=6xy^2+3y^3 find (∫3,-2) f(x,y)dx.
find all matrices that commute with the matrix A=[0 1]
6-35 A recent study by an environmental watchdog determined that the amount of contaminants in Minnesota lakes (in parts per million) it has a normal distribution with a mean of 64 ppm and variance of 17.6. Assume that 35 lakes are randomly selected and sampled. Find the probability that the sample average of the amount of contaminants is a) Greater than 72 ppm. b) Between 64 and 72 ppm. c) Exactly 64 ppm. d) Greater than 94 ppm.
How many square feet of floor area are there in three two-storey apartment houses, each of which is 38 feet wide and 76 feet long?
Estimate the quotient for 3.24 ÷ 82
A function is considered exponential when it has a base with positive values greater than zero and different from one, where the exponent is an unknown. An important characteristic of exponential functions is that they show rapid growth or decay as an independent variable increases or decreases. Given the function 25^(x+3)=125, it is calculated that x has the value of
Calculate the difference between 407 and 27
36 cars of the same model that were sold in a dealership, and the number of days that each one remained in the dealership yard before being sold is determined. The sample average is 9.75 days, with a sample standard deviation of 2, 39 days. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean number of days that a car remains on the dealership's forecourt
To get to a hotel on the hill you have to travel 6 km of uphill road and every kilometer there are 6 sharp curves. Each of the sharp curves is marked by three traffic signs. How many traffic signs are there on the stretch of road that leads to the arbergi?
Solve for B write your answer as a fraction or as a whole number. B-1/7=4
X^3 - x^2 - 4 = 0, what are the values of x?
if y=1/w^2 yw=2-x; find dy/dx
To paint a 250 m wall, a number of workers were employed. If the wall were 30 m longer, 9 more workers would be needed. How many were employed at the beginning?
Triangle ABC has AB=AC and angle BAC =X, with X being less than 60 degrees. Point D lies on AB such that CB = CD Point E lies on AC such that CE= DE Determine angle DEC in terms of X
3(x-4)=156