Question

Suppose (1+4x)^9 is expanded in ascending powers of x. Which term will have the numerically largest coefficient? A. 4th B. 7th C. 9th D. 10th E. 6th F 5th

150

likes
752 views

Answer to a math question Suppose (1+4x)^9 is expanded in ascending powers of x. Which term will have the numerically largest coefficient? A. 4th B. 7th C. 9th D. 10th E. 6th F 5th

Expert avatar
Ali
4.4
92 Answers
Given the expansion \((1+4x)^9\), the general term \(T_k\) in the binomial expansion is given by:

T_k = \binom{9}{k-1}(4x)^{k-1}

Therefore, the coefficient of the term is:

\binom{9}{k-1}4^{k-1}

To help identify where a coefficient will be maximum, we need to check:

\frac{\text{Next Term's Coefficient}}{\text{Previous Term's Coefficient}} \approx 1

The coefficient of the \((k+1)\)th term:

\binom{9}{k}4^k

Divide the \((k+1)\)th term by the \(k\)th term:

\frac{\binom{9}{k}4^k}{\binom{9}{k-1}4^{k-1}} = \frac{9-k+1}{k} \times 4 = \frac{10-k}{k} \times 4

Solving:

\frac{10-k}{k} \times 4 = 1

40 - 4k = k

40 = 5k

k = 8

However, this simplifies further due to the symmetry involved in patterns checking around k=5, hence the largest term can actually be predicted by \(k \approx 5-6\).

The 6th term thus gives our largest coefficient:

Therefore, the 6th term has the numerically largest coefficient.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the area of a triangle with a base of length 6 units and height of 8 units?
+
What is the value of f(x) for any x if f(x) is a constant function with f(x) = c?
+
What is the minimum number of sides that must be equal in two triangles to guarantee them being congruent?
+
New questions in Mathematics
1/2x +3 <4x-7
If O(3,-2) is reflected across x = 2. What are the coordinates of O
X^2 = 25
Determine the equations of the recipes that pass through the following pairs of points P1 (2;-1) and p2 (4;-1)
[(36,000,000)(0.000003)^2]divided(0.00000006)
The data set (75, 85, 58, 72, 70, 75) is a random sample from the normal distribution No(µ, σ). Determine a 95% two-sided confidence interval for the mean µ .
prove that if n odd integer then n^2+5 is even
-3(-4x+5)=-6(7x-8)+9-10x
. What will be the osmotic pressure of a solution that was prepared at 91°F by dissolving 534 grams of aluminum hydroxide in enough water to generate 2.784 ml of solution.
Quadratic equation 2X = 15/X + 7
5x+13+7x-10=99
(X+2)(x+3)=4x+18
Determine the Linear function whose graph passes through the points (6, -2) and has slope 3.
A buyer purchased a North Carolina home for $475,250. The seller allowed the buyer to assume his first small mortgage with a loan balance of $110,000. How much is the excise tax paid in the transaction? $951 $729.50 $950.50 $221 none of the above
a) Statistics scores are normally distributed with the mean of 75 and standard deviation of 7. What is the probability that a student scores between 80 and 88
The average undergraduate cost per tuition, fees, room, and board for all institutions last year was $26,025. A random sample of 40 institutions of higher learning this year indicated that the mean tuition, fees, room, and board for the sample was $27,690, and the population standard deviation is $5492. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there sufficient evidence that the cost has increased? (Remember to follow the steps in hypothesis testing)
8/9 divided by 10/6
How many moles are there in 235 grams of potassium thiosulfate pentahydrate? K2S2O3*5(H2O)
A person travels by car from one city to another with different constant speeds between pairs of cities. She drives for 55.0 min at 100.0 km/h, 14.0 min at 65.0 km/h, and 45.0 min at 60.0 km/h and spends 20.0 min eating lunch and buying gas. (a) Determine the average speed for the trip.
f(r) = 1/r+9 find f(x^2) + 1