Question

Suppose (1+4x)^9 is expanded in ascending powers of x. Which term will have the numerically largest coefficient? A. 4th B. 7th C. 9th D. 10th E. 6th F 5th

150

likes
752 views

Answer to a math question Suppose (1+4x)^9 is expanded in ascending powers of x. Which term will have the numerically largest coefficient? A. 4th B. 7th C. 9th D. 10th E. 6th F 5th

Expert avatar
Ali
4.4
92 Answers
Given the expansion \((1+4x)^9\), the general term \(T_k\) in the binomial expansion is given by:

T_k = \binom{9}{k-1}(4x)^{k-1}

Therefore, the coefficient of the term is:

\binom{9}{k-1}4^{k-1}

To help identify where a coefficient will be maximum, we need to check:

\frac{\text{Next Term's Coefficient}}{\text{Previous Term's Coefficient}} \approx 1

The coefficient of the \((k+1)\)th term:

\binom{9}{k}4^k

Divide the \((k+1)\)th term by the \(k\)th term:

\frac{\binom{9}{k}4^k}{\binom{9}{k-1}4^{k-1}} = \frac{9-k+1}{k} \times 4 = \frac{10-k}{k} \times 4

Solving:

\frac{10-k}{k} \times 4 = 1

40 - 4k = k

40 = 5k

k = 8

However, this simplifies further due to the symmetry involved in patterns checking around k=5, hence the largest term can actually be predicted by \(k \approx 5-6\).

The 6th term thus gives our largest coefficient:

Therefore, the 6th term has the numerically largest coefficient.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: Expand and simplify: (3x + 4)(2x - 5) using the distributive property.
+
What is the cosine value for an angle of 45 degrees?
+
Math question: What is the slope of a line passing through the points (2, 5) and (4, 9)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
How to find the value of x and y which satisfy both equations x-2y=24 and 8x-y=117
3(2+x)-2(2x+6)=20-4x
Jose bought 3/4 of oil and his sister bought 6/8, which of the two bought more oil?
A hotel in the Algarve had to offer 1 week of vacation to one of its employees as an Easter gift in a random choice. It is known that 80 people work in this hotel unit, 41 of whom are Portuguese and 39 are foreign nationals. There are 14 Portuguese men and 23 foreign women. Using what you know about conditional probability, check the probability that the gift was offered to a Portuguese citizen, knowing that it was a woman.
3x+5y=11 2x-3y=1
Suppose X has a Poisson distribution, with a mean of 0.4. Determine the probability that x is at most 2.
Suppose the horses in a large they will have a mean way of 818 pounds in a variance of 3481. What is the probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses with differ from the population mean by more than 18 pounds is 34 horses are sampled at random from the stable.
224 × (6÷8)
Perpetual annuities are a series of payments whose duration has no end. Explain how can we calculate them, if they have no end?
A study reports the following final notation: F (3, 32) = 9.50, p < .05. How many total participants were involved in this study? Group of answer choices 34 32 36
suppose random variable x follows poisson distribution with expected value 3. what is variance of x?
At the dance there are 150 boys the rest are girls. If 65% are girls what is the total amount in the room
Let x be an integer. Prove that x^2 is even if and only if is divisible by 4.
Nancy is a waitress at Seventh Heaven Hamburgers. She wants to estimate the average amount each table leaves for a tip. A random sample of 5 groups was taken and the amount they left for a tip (in dollars) is listed below: $11.00 $8.00 $6.00 $3.00 $7.00 a.) Find a 90% confidence interval for the average amount left by all groups. (*round to the nearest cent*) $ < μ < $ b.) If the sample size were larger, with everything else remaining the same, would the margin of Error increase or decrease? Decrease Increase c.) If the Confidence level were 95% instead of 90%, would the range (size) of the Confidence Interval be larger or smaller? Larger Smaller
Find the vertex F(x)=x^2-10x
A salesperson earns a base salary of $600 per month plus a commission of 10% of the sales she makes. You discover that on average, it takes you an hour and a half to make $100 worth of sales. How many hours will you have to work on average each month for your income to be $2000?
Oi👋🏻 Toque em "Criar Nova Tarefa" para enviar seu problema de matemática. Um dos nossos especialistas começará a trabalhar nisso imediatamente!
What is the percentage of nitrogen abundance in copper dinatrate Cu(NO3)2
Convert (324)𝑓𝑖𝑣𝑒 into base-ten
Beren spent 60% of the money in her piggy bank, and Ceren spent 7% of the money in her piggy bank to buy a joint gift for Deren, totaling 90 TL. In the end, it was observed that the remaining amounts in Ceren and Beren's piggy banks were equal. Therefore, what was the total amount of money that Beren and Ceren had initially? A) 120 B) 130 C) 150 D) 160 E) 180