Question

Suppose (1+4x)^9 is expanded in ascending powers of x. Which term will have the numerically largest coefficient? A. 4th B. 7th C. 9th D. 10th E. 6th F 5th

150

likes
752 views

Answer to a math question Suppose (1+4x)^9 is expanded in ascending powers of x. Which term will have the numerically largest coefficient? A. 4th B. 7th C. 9th D. 10th E. 6th F 5th

Expert avatar
Ali
4.4
92 Answers
Given the expansion \((1+4x)^9\), the general term \(T_k\) in the binomial expansion is given by:

T_k = \binom{9}{k-1}(4x)^{k-1}

Therefore, the coefficient of the term is:

\binom{9}{k-1}4^{k-1}

To help identify where a coefficient will be maximum, we need to check:

\frac{\text{Next Term's Coefficient}}{\text{Previous Term's Coefficient}} \approx 1

The coefficient of the \((k+1)\)th term:

\binom{9}{k}4^k

Divide the \((k+1)\)th term by the \(k\)th term:

\frac{\binom{9}{k}4^k}{\binom{9}{k-1}4^{k-1}} = \frac{9-k+1}{k} \times 4 = \frac{10-k}{k} \times 4

Solving:

\frac{10-k}{k} \times 4 = 1

40 - 4k = k

40 = 5k

k = 8

However, this simplifies further due to the symmetry involved in patterns checking around k=5, hence the largest term can actually be predicted by \(k \approx 5-6\).

The 6th term thus gives our largest coefficient:

Therefore, the 6th term has the numerically largest coefficient.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the range of the function f(x) = sin(x) + 2cos(x), for -π/4 ≤ x ≤ 3π/4?
+
Math Question: Can you factorize the expression x^2 - 25?
+
Find the maximum value of sin(x) + 2cos(x) over the interval [0, 2π].
+
New questions in Mathematics
Solution to the equation y'' - y' - 6y = 0
Exercise 4 - the line (AC) is perpendicular to the line (AB) - the line (EB) is perpendicular to the line (AB) - the lines (AE) and (BC) intersect at D - AC = 2.4 cm; BD = 2.5 cm: DC = 1.5 cm Determine the area of triangle ABE.
Using the integration by parts method, calculate the integral of [x².ln(1/x)]dx: x 4 /4 x³/6 x 4 /8 x³/3 x 4 /6
The equation of the circle that passes through (5,3) and is tangent to the abscissa axis at x=2 is a.(x-2)^2 (y 3)^2 = 9 b.(x-2)^2 (y-3)^2 = 9 c.(x-2)^2 (y-3)^2 = 4 d.(x-2)^2 (y 1)^2 = 4 e.(x-2)^2 (y-1)^2 = 4
Sean must chose a 6- digit PIN number for his online banking account.Each digit can be chosen from 0 to 9. How many different possible PIN numbers can sean chose.
If the midpoint of point A on the x=3 line and point B on the y=-2 line is C(-2,0), what is the sum of the ordinate of point A and the abscissa of point B?
41/39 - 1/38
A warehouse employs 23 workers on first​ shift, 19 workers on second​ shift, and 12 workers on third shift. Eight workers are chosen at random to be interviewed about the work environment. Find the probability of choosing exactly five first ​-shift workers.
28 is 92 percent of what?
Given (3x+2)E [2;14] how much money (in soles) does Sophia have if numerically it is the greatest value of x?
TEST 123123+1236ttttt
Two minus log 3X equals log (X over 12)
The population of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, fell from 520,117 in 1970 to 305,704 in 2010. Write an exponential function P(t) modeling the population t years after 1970. Round the growth factor to the nearest tem thousandth.
Solve equations by equalization method X-8=-2y 2x+y=7
A cell phone company offers two calling plans. Plan A: $20 per month plus 5 cents for each minute, or Plan B: $30 per month plus 3 cents for each minute. [2] Write an equation to describe the monthly cost (a) C (in $) in terms of the time m (in minutes) of phone calls when Plan A is applied.
factor the polynomial completely over the set of complex numbers b(x)=x^4-2x^3-17x^2+4x+30
Consider mixing 150 ml, 0.1M, HCI with 100 ml, 0.2M, KOH solution. Determine the pH of final solution.
the product of a 2-digit number and a 3-digit number is about 50000, what are these numbers
Determine the general solution of the equation y′+y=e−x .
8(x+4) -4=4x-1