Question

To compare the efficiency of two teaching methods, a class of 24 students was divided randomly into two groups. Each group is taught according to a different method. The results at the end of the semester, on a scale of 0 to 100, are as follows: First group: 𝑛1 = 13; 𝑥̅1 = 74.5; 𝑠1 2 = 82.6 Second group: 𝑛2 = 11; 𝑥̅2 = 71.8; 𝑠2 2 = 112.6 Order: Assuming that the populations are normal and with equal and unknown variances, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the difference between the expected values of the two populations

154

likes
771 views

Answer to a math question To compare the efficiency of two teaching methods, a class of 24 students was divided randomly into two groups. Each group is taught according to a different method. The results at the end of the semester, on a scale of 0 to 100, are as follows: First group: 𝑛1 = 13; 𝑥̅1 = 74.5; 𝑠1 2 = 82.6 Second group: 𝑛2 = 11; 𝑥̅2 = 71.8; 𝑠2 2 = 112.6 Order: Assuming that the populations are normal and with equal and unknown variances, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the difference between the expected values of the two populations

Expert avatar
Jayne
4.4
106 Answers
Para calcular o intervalo de confiança (IC) a 95% para a diferença entre os valores esperados das duas populações, podemos usar a fórmula do IC para a diferença entre duas médias de populações independentes.

A fórmula é dada por:
IC = (\bar{x}_1 - \bar{x}_2) \pm t_{\alpha/2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \frac{s_2^2}{n_2}}

Onde:
- \bar{x}_1 e \bar{x}_2 são as médias das duas populações,
- s_1 e s_2 são os desvios padrão das duas populações,
- n_1 e n_2 são os tamanhos das amostras,
- t_{\alpha/2} é o valor crítico da distribuição t-Student com n_1 + n_2 - 2 graus de liberdade e \alpha/2 = 0.025 (para um nível de confiança de 95%).

Calculando o intervalo de confiança:

IC = (74.5 - 71.8) \pm t_{0.025} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{82.6^2}{13} + \frac{112.6^2}{11}}

Agora, precisamos encontrar o valor de t_{0.025} olhando nas tabelas da distribuição t-Student para n_1 + n_2 - 2 = 13 + 11 - 2 = 22 graus de liberdade.

Para um IC de 95%, t_{0.025} = 2.074.

Substituindo na fórmula:
IC = 2.7 \pm 2.074 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{82.6^2}{13} + \frac{112.6^2}{11}}

Calculando o intervalo de confiança:
IC = 2.7 \pm 53.8

IC = (-51.1, 56.5)

\boxed{IC = (-51.1, 56.5)}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: How many different committees can be formed by selecting a chairperson, vice-chairperson, and secretary from a group of 6 people?
+
What is the value of x in log base 2 of x = 3?
+
Question: Given the logarithmic function f(x) = log(base 2)(x), graph the function with x-values ranging from 1 to 10. (
+
New questions in Mathematics
Let f(x)=||x|−6|+|15−|x|| . Then f(6)+f(15) is equal to:
5) A family with a father, mother and 3 children must sit on five chairs in a row and the only restriction is that the mother must be at one end. In how many different ways can they be seated?
I) Find the directional derivative of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 sin 𝑦 at (1,0) in the direction of the unit vector that make an angle of 𝜋/4 with positive 𝑥-axis.
If f(x) = 3x 2, what is the value of x so that f(x) = 11?
Serum cholesterol levels in men aged 18 to 24 years have a normal distribution with a mean 178.1mg/100 ml and standard deviation 40.7 mg/100 ml. The. Randomly choosing a man between 18 and 24 years old, determine the probability of your serum cholesterol level is less than 200. B. Whether a serum cholesterol level should be judged too high if it is above 7% higher, determine the value of the separation level of levels that are too high. w. Determine a 90% reference range for serum cholesterol level among men from 18 to 24 years old.
-3x 2y = -6; -5x 10y = 30
is the x element (180,270), if tanx-3cotx=2, sinx ?
Convert 78 percent to a decimal
(24, -7) is on the terminal arm of an angle in standard position. Determine the exact values of the primary trigonometric functions.
Find 2 numbers whose sum is 47 and whose subtraction is 13
The sum of two numbers is 144. Double the first number minus thrice the second number is equal to 63. Determine the first two numbers.
If a two-branch parallel current divider network, if the resistance of one branch is doubled while keeping all other factors constant, what happens to the current flow through that branch and the other branch? Select one: a. The current through the doubled resistance branch remains unchanged, and the current through the other branch decreases. b. The current through the doubled resistance branch decreases, and the current through the other branch remains unchanged. c. The current through the doubled resistance branch increases, and the current through the other branch remains unchanged. d. The current through both branches remain unchanged.
In an audience of 4000 people, 2 people are chosen, at random, to appear on stage. How many ways can the people be chosen?
Show work on 4108 divided by 4
Sections of steel tube having an inside diameter of 9 inches, are filled with concrete to support the main floor girder in a building. If these posts are 12 feet long and there are 18 of them, how many cubic yards of concrete are required for the job?
A person runs 175 yards per minute write a variable that represents the relationship between time and distance
Find the equation of a straight line that has slope 3 and passes through the point of (1, 7) . Write the equation of the line in general forms
Solve for z: 2z-6=10z+2
How many moles are there in 235 grams of potassium thiosulfate pentahydrate? K2S2O3*5(H2O)
Slope (7,3) and (9,5)