Question

To compare the efficiency of two teaching methods, a class of 24 students was divided randomly into two groups. Each group is taught according to a different method. The results at the end of the semester, on a scale of 0 to 100, are as follows: First group: 𝑛1 = 13; 𝑥̅1 = 74.5; 𝑠1 2 = 82.6 Second group: 𝑛2 = 11; 𝑥̅2 = 71.8; 𝑠2 2 = 112.6 Order: Assuming that the populations are normal and with equal and unknown variances, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the difference between the expected values of the two populations

154

likes
771 views

Answer to a math question To compare the efficiency of two teaching methods, a class of 24 students was divided randomly into two groups. Each group is taught according to a different method. The results at the end of the semester, on a scale of 0 to 100, are as follows: First group: 𝑛1 = 13; 𝑥̅1 = 74.5; 𝑠1 2 = 82.6 Second group: 𝑛2 = 11; 𝑥̅2 = 71.8; 𝑠2 2 = 112.6 Order: Assuming that the populations are normal and with equal and unknown variances, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the difference between the expected values of the two populations

Expert avatar
Jayne
4.4
106 Answers
Para calcular o intervalo de confiança (IC) a 95% para a diferença entre os valores esperados das duas populações, podemos usar a fórmula do IC para a diferença entre duas médias de populações independentes.

A fórmula é dada por:
IC = (\bar{x}_1 - \bar{x}_2) \pm t_{\alpha/2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \frac{s_2^2}{n_2}}

Onde:
- \bar{x}_1 e \bar{x}_2 são as médias das duas populações,
- s_1 e s_2 são os desvios padrão das duas populações,
- n_1 e n_2 são os tamanhos das amostras,
- t_{\alpha/2} é o valor crítico da distribuição t-Student com n_1 + n_2 - 2 graus de liberdade e \alpha/2 = 0.025 (para um nível de confiança de 95%).

Calculando o intervalo de confiança:

IC = (74.5 - 71.8) \pm t_{0.025} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{82.6^2}{13} + \frac{112.6^2}{11}}

Agora, precisamos encontrar o valor de t_{0.025} olhando nas tabelas da distribuição t-Student para n_1 + n_2 - 2 = 13 + 11 - 2 = 22 graus de liberdade.

Para um IC de 95%, t_{0.025} = 2.074.

Substituindo na fórmula:
IC = 2.7 \pm 2.074 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{82.6^2}{13} + \frac{112.6^2}{11}}

Calculando o intervalo de confiança:
IC = 2.7 \pm 53.8

IC = (-51.1, 56.5)

\boxed{IC = (-51.1, 56.5)}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the value of f(10) in the linear function f(x) = x?
+
Q: What is the equation of the reciprocal/rational function with the characteristic f(x) = 1/x, and what is the range of this function?
+
What is the area of a right triangle with legs measuring 5 units and 12 units?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Students Ana Beatriz and Paula decided to register on a website with exercises to study for upcoming simulations, but to register on this website, they need to choose a password consisting of five characters, three numbers and two letters (capital letters). or lowercase). Letters and numbers can be in any position. They know that the alphabet is made up of twenty-six letters and that an uppercase letter differs from a lowercase letter in a password. What is the total number of possible passwords for registering on this site?
5 . {2/5 + [ (8/-9) - (1/-7) + (-2/5) ] ÷ (2/-5)} . 8/15
Determine all solutions to the inequality |2x + 6| − |x + 1| < 6. Write your final answer in interval notation
A consulting company charges a fee of $50 per hour for consulting. If their monthly fixed costs are $1,000 and they want to make a monthly profit of $2,500, how many consulting hours should they bill per month?
The bus one way of the road which is 10km is heading with speed of 20km/h ,then the bus the other 10km is heading with speed of 60km/h. The middle speed of the road is it equal with arithmetic speed of the v1 and v2 ?
The beta of a company is 1,41 and its cost of equity 18,95%. What is then the market risk premium if the risk free rate is 0,94%? (in %, 2 decimal places)
is the x element (180,270), if tanx-3cotx=2, sinx ?
(5y 9)-(y 7)
5.- From the probabilities: 𝐏(𝐁) = 𝟑𝟎% 𝐏(𝐀 ∩ 𝐁) = 𝟐𝟎% 𝐏(𝐀 ̅) = 𝟕𝟎% You are asked to calculate: 𝐏(𝐀 ∪ 𝐁)
Solve the equation: sin(2x) = 0.35 Where 0° ≤ x ≤ 360°. Give your answers to 1 d.p.
Solve equations by equalization method X-8=-2y 2x+y=7
On+January+10+2023+the+CONSTRUCTORA+DEL+ORIENTE+SAC+company+acquires+land+to+develop+a+real estate+project%2C+which+prev%C3% A9+enable+50+lots+for+commercial+use+valued+in+S%2F+50%2C000.00+each+one%2C+the+company+has+as+a+business+model+generate+ cash+flow+through%C3%A9s+of+the+rental%2C+so+47%2C+of+the+50+enabled+lots+are+planned to lease+47%2C+and+ the+rest+will be%C3%A1n+used+by+the+company+for+management%C3%B3n+and+land+control
We have received our p&l statement back from accounts. The board has asked for an innovation hub. What items should we prioritise reviewing to decide if we can afford an innovation hub?
List the remaining zeros of the polynomial with the given zeros Zeros are: 2, 3i, and 3 + i
Find the area of a triangle ABC when m<C = 14 degrees, a = 5.7 miles, and b = 9.3 miles.
Associate each 2nd degree equation with its respective roots. A) x2+6x+8=0 B)x2-5x-6=0
A person runs 175 yards per minute write a variable that represents the relationship between time and distance
Find the vertex F(x)=x^2-10x
23,456 + 3,451
Find the rule that connects the first number to the second number of each pair. Apply the rule to find the missing number in the third pair. (18 is to 22) (54 is to 26) (9 is to ?)