Question

1. A jeweler has two gold bars, with 80% purity and the other with 95% purity. How much of each must be melted to obtain a 5 kilo ingot with 86% purity?

251

likes
1255 views

Answer to a math question 1. A jeweler has two gold bars, with 80% purity and the other with 95% purity. How much of each must be melted to obtain a 5 kilo ingot with 86% purity?

Expert avatar
Gerhard
4.5
94 Answers
Para resolver este problema, podemos utilizar una ecuación basada en la cantidad de oro y la pureza del oro en cada lingote.

Sea $x$ la cantidad de oro que se va a fundir del lingote con 80% de pureza (en kilos).
Entonces, la cantidad de oro que se va a fundir del lingote con 95% de pureza sería $(5-x)$ kilos.

La ecuación para la pureza del oro en el lingote resultante sería:
0.8x + 0.95(5-x) = 0.86 \cdot 5

Resolviendo esta ecuación, paso a paso:

0.8x + 4.75 - 0.95x = 4.3
0.8x - 0.95x = 4.3 - 4.75
-0.15x = -0.45
Dividiendo ambos lados por $-0.15$ para despejar $x$:
x = \frac{-0.45}{-0.15}

Simplificando la expresión:
x = 3

Por lo tanto, se deben fundir 3 kilos del lingote con 80% de pureza y $5-3=2$ kilos del lingote con 95% de pureza para obtener un lingote de 5 kilos con un 86% de pureza.

\textbf{Respuesta:} Se deben fundir 3 kilos del lingote con 80% de pureza y 2 kilos del lingote con 95% de pureza para obtener un lingote de 5 kilos con un 86% de pureza.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: Graph the two-variable inequality 3x + 2y ≤ 12 on a coordinate plane. (
+
Math question: Simplify log₄(64) + log₂(8) using logarithmic properties.
+
What is the probability of rolling a 4 or 5 on a fair, standard six-sided die?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A=m/2-t isolate t
1 + 1
-6n+5=-13
A normally distributed population has a mean of 118 with a standard deviation of 18. What score separates the lowest 72% of the distribution from the rest of the scores?
Let X be a discrete random variable with range {1, 3, 5} and whose probability function is f(x) = P(X = x). If it is known that P(X = 1) = 0.1 and P(X = 3) = 0.3. What is the value of P(X = 5)?
By differentiating the function f(x)=(x³−6x)⁷ we will obtain
Suppose 50% of the doctors and hospital are surgeons if a sample of 576 doctors is selected what is the probability that the sample proportion of surgeons will be greater than 55% round your answer to four decimal places
(2x+5)^3+(x-3)(x+3)
7/6-(-1/9)
2x+4x=
find f(x) for f'(x)=3x+7
suppose random variable x follows poisson distribution with expected value 3. what is variance of x?
A storage maker price is $2.50 per square feet. Find the price of a custom shed 4 yards long, and 5yards wide and 8 feet tall
1. A capital of $3,831 was lent, and it has produced interest of $840 from 05-12-2022 to 1-12-2023. At what annual simple interest rate was the capital lent?
-1%2F2x-4%3D18
For what values of m is point P (m, 1 - 2m) in the 2⁰ quadrant?
Find the zero of the linear function 8x + 24 = 0
X^X =49 X=?
A group of 17 people spent 9 days on vacation and spent R$776.34 on barbecue meat and the bill needs to be divided as follows: 6 people stayed for 9 days, 7 people stayed for 4 days, and 2 people stayed for 5 days and 2 people stayed 3 days, how much does each group have to pay for the days they stayed?
The perimeter of a rectangular rug is 42 feet. The width is 9 feet. What is the length?