Question

1. A jeweler has two gold bars, with 80% purity and the other with 95% purity. How much of each must be melted to obtain a 5 kilo ingot with 86% purity?

251

likes
1255 views

Answer to a math question 1. A jeweler has two gold bars, with 80% purity and the other with 95% purity. How much of each must be melted to obtain a 5 kilo ingot with 86% purity?

Expert avatar
Gerhard
4.5
92 Answers
Para resolver este problema, podemos utilizar una ecuación basada en la cantidad de oro y la pureza del oro en cada lingote.

Sea $x$ la cantidad de oro que se va a fundir del lingote con 80% de pureza (en kilos).
Entonces, la cantidad de oro que se va a fundir del lingote con 95% de pureza sería $(5-x)$ kilos.

La ecuación para la pureza del oro en el lingote resultante sería:
0.8x + 0.95(5-x) = 0.86 \cdot 5

Resolviendo esta ecuación, paso a paso:

0.8x + 4.75 - 0.95x = 4.3
0.8x - 0.95x = 4.3 - 4.75
-0.15x = -0.45
Dividiendo ambos lados por $-0.15$ para despejar $x$:
x = \frac{-0.45}{-0.15}

Simplificando la expresión:
x = 3

Por lo tanto, se deben fundir 3 kilos del lingote con 80% de pureza y $5-3=2$ kilos del lingote con 95% de pureza para obtener un lingote de 5 kilos con un 86% de pureza.

\textbf{Respuesta:} Se deben fundir 3 kilos del lingote con 80% de pureza y 2 kilos del lingote con 95% de pureza para obtener un lingote de 5 kilos con un 86% de pureza.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the sum of 87, 56, 34, and 12?
+
What is the median of a set that contains 7 numbers if the third number is 10 and the fifth number is 20?
+
What is the mode of the following set of numbers: 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 7?
+
New questions in Mathematics
How do you think the company has increased or decreased its income?
a bank finds that the balances in its savings accounts are normally distributed with a mean of $500 and a standard deviation off of $40. What is the probability that a randomly selected account has a balance of more than $400?
[(36,000,000)(0.000003)^2]divided(0.00000006)
30. In 8 s, a car that starts from rest and moves with uniformly accelerated motion has achieved a speed of 72m/s. How much space must it travel to reach a speed of 90m/s? Sunshine: 450 m
A company that manufactures personal hygiene items purchases machinery for $220,000 that is considered to last 7 years; it is estimated that at the end of the period it will have a salvage value of $1000. Find: to. The depreciation rate. b. The book value at the end of the sixth year.
I need to know what 20% or £3292.75
The thermal representation f(x) = 20 times 0.8 to the power of x is known from an exponential function f. Specify the intersection point with the y-axis
Three squares have a total area of 35.25 𝑐𝑚2 . The larger square has twice the side-length of the middle-sized square. The smaller square has its side length exactly 0.5 cm smaller than the middle-sixed square. Find the side lengths of each of the three squares.
form a key for your lock containing the numbers 2 2 5 8 How many different keys can you form?
Calculate the minimum size of a simple random sample assuming a sampling error of 5% assuming that the population size is 100 elements
factor the polynomial completely over the set of complex numbers b(x)=x^4-2x^3-17x^2+4x+30
94 divided by 8.75
2x-5-x+2=5x-11
00 piece jigsaw puzzle. the completed puzzle is 10x10. each piech connects to at least 2 other pieces. i plan to assemble by taking pieces out of box one by one. if i've already taken out 2 pieces that dont directly connect, what is the minimum number of additional pieces that i need to draw to in order to guarentee that the original 2 pieces connect?
Find I (Intrest) using simple interest formula of 17700 @ 15% for 4 years
0<x<2π aralığındaki f(x)=x÷2 fonksiyonunun 0 < x < 4π için grafiğini çiziniz ve 0<x<2n için Fourier seri dönüşümünü gerçekleştiriniz.
a coffee shop has 9 types of creamer and 11 types of sweetener. In how any ways can a person make their coffee?
the length of the fenced in area is to be 5 ft greater than the width and the total amount of fencing to be used is 89 ft find the width and length
A small box measures 10 in. by 4 in. by 6 in. high. Find the volume of the box.
To apply a diagnostic test, in how many ways can 14 students be chosen out of 25? if the order does not matter