Question

1. Jarrid Medical, Inc., is developing a compact kidney dialysis machine, but the company's chief engineer, Mike Crowe, is having trouble controlling the variability in how fast the fluid moves through the kidney. the device. Medical standards require the flow per hour to be 4.25 liters, 98% of the time. Mr. Crowe performs tests on the prototype with the following results for each hourly flow test performed: 4.17 4.32 4.21 4.22 4.29 4.19 4.29 4.34 4.33 4.22 4.28 4.33 4.52 4.29 4.43 4.39 4.44 4.34 4.3 4.41 With the information obtained from the sample, it is necessary to find the confidence interval that reflects the expected flow per hour in 98% of the time of the developed compact machine and determine if it is satisfying the medical standards. Does the prototype satisfy medical standards? Present all the steps required to construct your confidence interval and an analysis that justifies your answer to the established question.

163

likes

814 views

Answer to a math question 1. Jarrid Medical, Inc., is developing a compact kidney dialysis machine, but the company's chief engineer, Mike Crowe, is having trouble controlling the variability in how fast the fluid moves through the kidney. the device. Medical standards require the flow per hour to be 4.25 liters, 98% of the time. Mr. Crowe performs tests on the prototype with the following results for each hourly flow test performed: 4.17 4.32 4.21 4.22 4.29 4.19 4.29 4.34 4.33 4.22 4.28 4.33 4.52 4.29 4.43 4.39 4.44 4.34 4.3 4.41 With the information obtained from the sample, it is necessary to find the confidence interval that reflects the expected flow per hour in 98% of the time of the developed compact machine and determine if it is satisfying the medical standards. Does the prototype satisfy medical standards? Present all the steps required to construct your confidence interval and an analysis that justifies your answer to the established question.

$Expert avatar$

Santino

4.5

112 Answers

Step 1: Calculate the sample mean (

\bar{x}

) and the sample standard deviation (

).

Given sample data:

4.17, 4.32, 4.21, 4.22, 4.29, 4.19, 4.29, 4.34, 4.33, 4.22, 4.28, 4.33, 4.52, 4.29, 4.43, 4.39, 4.44, 4.34, 4.3, 4.41

\bar{x} = \frac{4.17 + 4.32 + 4.21 + 4.22 + 4.29 + 4.19 + 4.29 + 4.34 + 4.33 + 4.22 + 4.28 + 4.33 + 4.52 + 4.29 + 4.43 + 4.39 + 4.44 + 4.34 + 4.3 + 4.41}{20} = 4.281

s = \sqrt{\frac{\sum(x_i - \bar{x})^2}{n-1}} = \sqrt{\frac{(4.17-4.281)^2 + (4.32-4.281)^2 + \cdots + (4.41-4.281)^2}{19}} = 0.086

Step 2: Determine the t-score for a 98% confidence level with

n-1 = 19

degrees of freedom. From the t-distribution table:

t_{\alpha/2,19} \approx 2.539

Step 3: Calculate the margin of error (ME).

ME = t_{\alpha/2,19} \cdot \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 2.539 \cdot \frac{0.086}{\sqrt{20}} = 0.049

Step 4: Construct the confidence interval.

\bar{x} \pm ME = 4.281 \pm 0.049 \Rightarrow (4.244, 4.319)

Step 5: Analyze if the mean flow rate meets the medical standards.

The required mean flow rate is 4.25 liters. The confidence interval (4.244, 4.319) includes 4.25, thus the prototype does satisfy the medical standards for the mean flow rate 98% of the time.

\text{Confidence interval: } (4.244, 4.319)

\text{Satisfies medical standards: Yes}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

How many different ways can a committee be formed consisting of 3 members from a group of 8 people?

What is the antiderivative of f(x) = 2x^3 + 5x^2 - 3x + 2?

What is the maximum number of x-intercepts the cubic function f(x) = x^3 can have?

New questions in Mathematics

How much volume of water in MegaLiters (ML) is required to irrigate 30 Hectare crop area with depth of 20mm?

-x+3x-2,si x=3

What is the coefficient of elasticity of the material that must be placed on the heel of the 10 cm high clog, with a base area of 2 cm² so that it deforms only 2 cm when the force on it will be a maximum of 600 N.

Karina has a plot of 5000 square meters in which she has decided that 60% of it will be used to plant vegetables. Of this part, 12% will be dedicated to planting lettuce. How much surface area of the plot will be used to grow lettuce?

Find the equation of the normal to the curve y=x²+4x-3 at point(1,2)