Question

22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.

260

likes
1299 views

Answer to a math question 22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.

Expert avatar
Dexter
4.7
114 Answers
Pour prouver que la droite PQ passe par le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB, on peut suivre ces étapes : 1. Soit O le centre du cercle C, et M le milieu de l'arc AB opposé à l'arc APB. 2. Puisque le cercle k est intérieurement tangent au cercle C au point P, nous savons que la droite OP est perpendiculaire à PQ. En effet, le rayon du cercle C au point P est perpendiculaire à toute ligne tangente passant par P. 3. Soit N le point d'intersection de la droite PQ et du cercle C. Il faut montrer que N est identique à M, milieu de l'arc AB opposé à l'arc APB. 4. Puisque OP est perpendiculaire à PQ, le triangle OPQ est un triangle rectangle. 5. Considérant le triangle rectangle OPQ, nous savons que l’hypoténuse OQ est un diamètre du cercle C. L’angle OQP est donc un angle droit. 6. Puisque l’angle OQP est un angle droit, et que l’angle OMP est également un angle droit (puisque M est le milieu de l’arc AB), on peut conclure que le quadrilatère OMNQ est un quadrilatère cyclique. 7. Par les propriétés d'un quadrilatère cyclique, les angles opposés de OMNQ sont supplémentaires. L’angle OMN est donc complémentaire à l’angle OQN. 8. Puisque l'angle OMN est supplémentaire à l'angle OQN, et que l'angle OQN est un angle droit, il s'ensuit que l'angle OMN est aussi un angle droit. 9. L'angle OMN étant un angle droit signifie que MN est perpendiculaire à la corde AB. 10. Puisque MN est perpendiculaire à la corde AB et que M est le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB, on peut conclure que la droite PQ passe par le milieu M de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB. Nous avons donc montré que la droite PQ passe par le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the length of side c in a triangle with angle A=60 degrees, angle B=70 degrees, and side a=8?
+
What is the mode of the following set of numbers: 5, 3, 5, 1, 2?
+
What is the sum of 69 and 47?
+
New questions in Mathematics
How to find the value of x and y which satisfy both equations x-2y=24 and 8x-y=117
3(2+x)-2(2x+6)=20-4x
Jose bought 3/4 of oil and his sister bought 6/8, which of the two bought more oil?
A hotel in the Algarve had to offer 1 week of vacation to one of its employees as an Easter gift in a random choice. It is known that 80 people work in this hotel unit, 41 of whom are Portuguese and 39 are foreign nationals. There are 14 Portuguese men and 23 foreign women. Using what you know about conditional probability, check the probability that the gift was offered to a Portuguese citizen, knowing that it was a woman.
3x+5y=11 2x-3y=1
Suppose X has a Poisson distribution, with a mean of 0.4. Determine the probability that x is at most 2.
Suppose the horses in a large they will have a mean way of 818 pounds in a variance of 3481. What is the probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses with differ from the population mean by more than 18 pounds is 34 horses are sampled at random from the stable.
224 × (6÷8)
Perpetual annuities are a series of payments whose duration has no end. Explain how can we calculate them, if they have no end?
A study reports the following final notation: F (3, 32) = 9.50, p < .05. How many total participants were involved in this study? Group of answer choices 34 32 36
suppose random variable x follows poisson distribution with expected value 3. what is variance of x?
At the dance there are 150 boys the rest are girls. If 65% are girls what is the total amount in the room
Let x be an integer. Prove that x^2 is even if and only if is divisible by 4.
Nancy is a waitress at Seventh Heaven Hamburgers. She wants to estimate the average amount each table leaves for a tip. A random sample of 5 groups was taken and the amount they left for a tip (in dollars) is listed below: $11.00 $8.00 $6.00 $3.00 $7.00 a.) Find a 90% confidence interval for the average amount left by all groups. (*round to the nearest cent*) $ < μ < $ b.) If the sample size were larger, with everything else remaining the same, would the margin of Error increase or decrease? Decrease Increase c.) If the Confidence level were 95% instead of 90%, would the range (size) of the Confidence Interval be larger or smaller? Larger Smaller
Find the vertex F(x)=x^2-10x
A salesperson earns a base salary of $600 per month plus a commission of 10% of the sales she makes. You discover that on average, it takes you an hour and a half to make $100 worth of sales. How many hours will you have to work on average each month for your income to be $2000?
Oi👋🏻 Toque em "Criar Nova Tarefa" para enviar seu problema de matemática. Um dos nossos especialistas começará a trabalhar nisso imediatamente!
What is the percentage of nitrogen abundance in copper dinatrate Cu(NO3)2
Convert (324)𝑓𝑖𝑣𝑒 into base-ten
Beren spent 60% of the money in her piggy bank, and Ceren spent 7% of the money in her piggy bank to buy a joint gift for Deren, totaling 90 TL. In the end, it was observed that the remaining amounts in Ceren and Beren's piggy banks were equal. Therefore, what was the total amount of money that Beren and Ceren had initially? A) 120 B) 130 C) 150 D) 160 E) 180