Question

22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.

260

likes
1299 views

Answer to a math question 22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.

Expert avatar
Dexter
4.7
114 Answers
Pour prouver que la droite PQ passe par le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB, on peut suivre ces étapes : 1. Soit O le centre du cercle C, et M le milieu de l'arc AB opposé à l'arc APB. 2. Puisque le cercle k est intérieurement tangent au cercle C au point P, nous savons que la droite OP est perpendiculaire à PQ. En effet, le rayon du cercle C au point P est perpendiculaire à toute ligne tangente passant par P. 3. Soit N le point d'intersection de la droite PQ et du cercle C. Il faut montrer que N est identique à M, milieu de l'arc AB opposé à l'arc APB. 4. Puisque OP est perpendiculaire à PQ, le triangle OPQ est un triangle rectangle. 5. Considérant le triangle rectangle OPQ, nous savons que l’hypoténuse OQ est un diamètre du cercle C. L’angle OQP est donc un angle droit. 6. Puisque l’angle OQP est un angle droit, et que l’angle OMP est également un angle droit (puisque M est le milieu de l’arc AB), on peut conclure que le quadrilatère OMNQ est un quadrilatère cyclique. 7. Par les propriétés d'un quadrilatère cyclique, les angles opposés de OMNQ sont supplémentaires. L’angle OMN est donc complémentaire à l’angle OQN. 8. Puisque l'angle OMN est supplémentaire à l'angle OQN, et que l'angle OQN est un angle droit, il s'ensuit que l'angle OMN est aussi un angle droit. 9. L'angle OMN étant un angle droit signifie que MN est perpendiculaire à la corde AB. 10. Puisque MN est perpendiculaire à la corde AB et que M est le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB, on peut conclure que la droite PQ passe par le milieu M de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB. Nous avons donc montré que la droite PQ passe par le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
When finding the supplementary angle to the given angle of 60 degrees, what is the measure of the supplementary angle?
+
Math question: Evaluate the limit as x approaches 3 of (2x^2 - 3x + 5) / (x - 3).
+
What is the sum of 345 and 678?
+
New questions in Mathematics
How to find the value of x and y which satisfy both equations x-2y=24 and 8x-y=117
The sum of an infinite geometric series is 13,5 The sum of the same series, calculated from the third term is 1,5. Q. Calculate r if r>0.
Use the digits of 1,9,2,3 to come up with all the numbers 98 and 95
Karina has a plot of 5,000 square meters in which she has decided that 60% of it will be used to plant vegetables. Of this part, 12% will be dedicated to planting lettuce. How much surface area of the plot will be used for cultivation?
Given the vectors: a = (2m – 3n, 4n – m) and b = (2, -3), find the values of m and n that make: a = 5 b.
3(4x-1)-2(x+3)=7(x-1)+2
2.5 / 21.85
The actual length of an object is 1.3 m . If the blueprint uses a scale of 1 : 12 , what is the length of the line on the drawing?
Credit title that represents a payment order. This model, which emerged in Brazil, can only be issued in two specific situations: in the purchase and sale of commercial products or in the provision of services. Select the correct alternative: Question 6Answer The. Present value B. Promissory note w. Present value d. Duplicate It is. Bill of exchange
Shows two blocks, masses 4.3 kg and 5.4 kg, being pushed across a frictionless surface by a 22.5-N horizontal force applied to the 4.3-kg block. A. What is the acceleration of the blocks? B. What is the force of the 4.3-kg block on the 5.4 -kg block? C. What is the force of the 5.4 -kg block on the 4.3 -kg block?
How much does the average college student spend on food per month? A random sample of 50 college students showed a sample mean $670 with a standard deviation $80. Obtain the 95% confidence interval for the amount college students spend on food per month.
Show this compound proposition to be true or false. Paris is the capital of England or Rome is the capital of Italy
X³-27
For what values of m is point P (m, 1 - 2m) in the 2⁰ quadrant?
Sections of steel tube having an inside diameter of 9 inches, are filled with concrete to support the main floor girder in a building. If these posts are 12 feet long and there are 18 of them, how many cubic yards of concrete are required for the job?
8. Measurement Jillian measured the distance around a small fish pond to be 27 yards. What would be a good estimate of the distance across the pond: 14 yards, 9 yards, or 7 yards? Explain how you decided.
A membership to the gym cost $25 per person in 1995. The membership cost has increased by an average $6 per person for each year since 1995. Write a linear equation for the cost of a gym membership for one person since 1995. What is the cost of a gym membership in 2009?
How many moles are there in 235 grams of potassium thiosulfate pentahydrate? K2S2O3*5(H2O)
draw the condensed formula fpr 3,3,4 triethylnonane
Convert (324)𝑓𝑖𝑣𝑒 into base-ten