Question

22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.

260

likes
1299 views

Answer to a math question 22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.

Expert avatar
Dexter
4.7
113 Answers
Pour prouver que la droite PQ passe par le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB, on peut suivre ces étapes : 1. Soit O le centre du cercle C, et M le milieu de l'arc AB opposé à l'arc APB. 2. Puisque le cercle k est intérieurement tangent au cercle C au point P, nous savons que la droite OP est perpendiculaire à PQ. En effet, le rayon du cercle C au point P est perpendiculaire à toute ligne tangente passant par P. 3. Soit N le point d'intersection de la droite PQ et du cercle C. Il faut montrer que N est identique à M, milieu de l'arc AB opposé à l'arc APB. 4. Puisque OP est perpendiculaire à PQ, le triangle OPQ est un triangle rectangle. 5. Considérant le triangle rectangle OPQ, nous savons que l’hypoténuse OQ est un diamètre du cercle C. L’angle OQP est donc un angle droit. 6. Puisque l’angle OQP est un angle droit, et que l’angle OMP est également un angle droit (puisque M est le milieu de l’arc AB), on peut conclure que le quadrilatère OMNQ est un quadrilatère cyclique. 7. Par les propriétés d'un quadrilatère cyclique, les angles opposés de OMNQ sont supplémentaires. L’angle OMN est donc complémentaire à l’angle OQN. 8. Puisque l'angle OMN est supplémentaire à l'angle OQN, et que l'angle OQN est un angle droit, il s'ensuit que l'angle OMN est aussi un angle droit. 9. L'angle OMN étant un angle droit signifie que MN est perpendiculaire à la corde AB. 10. Puisque MN est perpendiculaire à la corde AB et que M est le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB, on peut conclure que la droite PQ passe par le milieu M de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB. Nous avons donc montré que la droite PQ passe par le milieu de l’arc AB opposé à l’arc APB.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the quadratic formula for solving equations of the form ax²+bx+c=0?
+
Math Question: Find the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle with legs measuring 5 inches and 12 inches.
+
Math question: Find the missing side in a triangle with angle A=35°, side b=10, and side c=12. (
+
New questions in Mathematics
Add. 7/w²+18w+81 + 1/w²-81
Find the equation of the normal to the curve y=x²+4x-3 at point(1,2)
Kayla has $8,836.00 in her savings account. The bank gives Kayla 5%of the amount of money in account as a customer bonus. What amount of money does the bank give Kayla? Justify your answer on a 6th grade level.
The data set (75, 85, 58, 72, 70, 75) is a random sample from the normal distribution No(µ, σ). Determine a 95% two-sided confidence interval for the mean µ .
Substitute a=2 and b=-3 and c=-4 to evaluate 2ac/(-2b^2-a)
A test has 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 alternatives, only one of which is correct. A student who did not study for the test randomly chooses one alternative for each question.(a) What is the probability of him getting a zero on the test?(b) What is the probability of him getting a three or more? The maximum mark for the test is 5, with each question worth one point.
Find 2 numbers whose sum is 47 and whose subtraction is 13
Lim x → 0 (2x ^ 3 - 10x ^ 7) / 5 * x ^ 3 - 4x )=2
determine the polynomial F of degree 2 that interpolates. f at points (0;1) (2;5) (4;6). calculate F(0.8). Note: Using the polynomial expression with difference operator.
6-35 A recent study by an environmental watchdog determined that the amount of contaminants in Minnesota lakes (in parts per million) it has a normal distribution with a mean of 64 ppm and variance of 17.6. Assume that 35 lakes are randomly selected and sampled. Find the probability that the sample average of the amount of contaminants is a) Greater than 72 ppm. b) Between 64 and 72 ppm. c) Exactly 64 ppm. d) Greater than 94 ppm.
With the aim of identifying the presence of the feline leukemia virus (FeLV), blood samples were collected from cats sent to a private veterinary clinic in the city of Belo Horizonte. Among the animals treated, it was possible to observe that age followed a Normal distribution with a mean of 4.44 years and a standard deviation of 1.09 years. Considering this information, determine the value of the third quartile of the ages of the animals treated at this veterinary clinic. ATTENTION: Provide the answer to exactly FOUR decimal places
Solve the equation: sin(2x) = 0.35 Where 0° ≤ x ≤ 360°. Give your answers to 1 d.p.
30y - y . y = 144
A car travels 211 miles on 15 gallons of gasoline. The best estimate of the car’s miles per gallon is?
Which statement best describes the key changes in perspectives on inclusion? An inclusive program must consider the unique experiences of every child and family as well as the child's strengths and needs. There is a shift in thinking about individual programs as "inclusive programs" to thinking about inclusion as something that reflects the cultural influence of the family. There is a greater emphasis on barriers to full participation and the acknowledgement that all children are unique and must be fully and meaningfully engaged in a program. In an inclusive program all participants are accepted by their peers and other members of the community.
The mass of 120 molecules of X2C4 is 9127.2 amu. Identify the unknown atom, X, by finding the atomic mass. The atomic mass of C is 12.01 amu/atom
Find the symmetric point to a point P = (2,-7,10) with respect to a plane containing a point Po = (3, 2, 2) and perpendicular to a vector u = [1, -3, 2].
2p-6=8+5(p+9)
Find the distance from the point (2,-1) to the line 2x-5y+10=0
Sarah is lining a square tray with 1 inch square tiles. the side length of the tray is 9 inches. How many tiles does Sarah need?