To find the degrees of freedom (df) for the between-sample treatment (df_between) and within-sample error (df_within), we use the formula:
df_{between} = k - 1
df_{within} = N - k
where:
- k is the number of treatment groups (locations)
- N is the total number of observations (weeks)
Given k = 4 treatment groups (locations) and N = 7 weeks, we can calculate the degrees of freedom:
df_{between} = 4 - 1 = 3
df_{within} = 7 - 4 = 3
Next, we need to determine the mean square (MSE) for both between-sample treatment and within-sample error:
MSE_{between} = \frac{SS_{between}}{df_{between}} = \frac{761.4}{3} = 253.8
MSE_{within} = \frac{SS_{within}}{df_{within}} = \frac{1514.7}{3} = 504.9
To calculate the F-statistic, we use the formula:
F = \frac{MSE_{between}}{MSE_{within}} = \frac{253.8}{504.9} \approx 0.5026
Given that the calculated F-statistic is 4.02, we need to compare it with the critical F-value from the F-table with 3 and 3 degrees of freedom for between and within samples, respectively, at a significance level of 0.05.
Since the calculated F-statistic 4.02 is greater than the critical F-value (0.5026 > F_critical), we reject the null hypothesis. This means that there is a significant difference between the production levels at the facilities.
\boxed{Answer: \text{Significant difference in production levels at the facilities.}}