Question

(Linear cost model) Christian Jiménez determines that if he produces 100 items the total cost is $500, while if he produces 150 items the total cost is $600. Assuming the production-cost model is linear, determine the fixed cost and variable costs. What will be the cost of producing 200 items?

208

likes
1042 views

Answer to a math question (Linear cost model) Christian Jiménez determines that if he produces 100 items the total cost is $500, while if he produces 150 items the total cost is $600. Assuming the production-cost model is linear, determine the fixed cost and variable costs. What will be the cost of producing 200 items?

Expert avatar
Murray
4.5
92 Answers
Para determinar los costos fijos y variables en un modelo de costos lineal, podemos usar la información proporcionada para crear un sistema de ecuaciones. Denotemos el costo fijo como \( F \) y el costo variable por artículo como \( V \). De los datos dados: 1. Cuando se producen 100 artículos, el costo total es de $500. 2. Cuando se producen 150 artículos, el costo total es de $600. Podemos plantear las siguientes ecuaciones: 1. \(100V + F = 500\) 2.\(150V + F = 600\) Ahora, resolvamos este sistema de ecuaciones para encontrar \( V \) y \( F \). Restar la primera ecuación de la segunda nos da: \( 150V + F - (100V + F) = 600 - 500 \) \(50V = 100\) \( V = 2 \) Ahora que tenemos \( V \), podemos sustituirlo nuevamente en la primera ecuación para encontrar \( F \): \( 100(2) + F = 500 \) \( 200 + F = 500 \) \( F = 300 \) Entonces, el costo fijo \( F \) es $300 y el costo variable \( V \) es $2 por artículo. Para encontrar el costo de producir 200 artículos, usamos la ecuación: \( \text{Costo total} = V \times \text{Número de artículos} + F \) Sustituyendo los valores tenemos: \( \text{Costo total} = 2 \veces 200 + 300 \) \( \text{Costo total} = 400 + 300 \) \( \text{Costo total} = 700 \) Por lo tanto, el costo de producir 200 artículos sería de $700.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the Pythagorean theorem and how is it applied in finding the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
+
What is the variance of the dataset 3, 5, 7, 9, 11?
+
What is the value of the sine of an angle in a right triangle if the opposite side measures 5 and the hypotenuse measures 13?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A=m/2-t isolate t
Find the measures of the sides of ∆KPL and classify each triangle by its sides k (-2,-6), p (-4,0), l (3,-1)
4X^2 25
4x-3y=5;x+2y=4
If f(x,y)=6xy^2+3y^3 find (∫3,-2) f(x,y)dx.
The equation of the straight line that passes through the coordinate point (2,5) and is parallel to the straight line with equation x 2y 9 = 0 is
find x in the equation 2x-4=6
Find all real numbers x that satisfy the equation \sqrt{x^2-2}=\sqrt{3-x}
determine the polynomial F of degree 2 that interpolates. f at points (0;1) (2;5) (4;6). calculate F(0.8). Note: Using the polynomial expression with difference operator.
show step by step simplification: (¬𝑑∨((¬b∧c)∨(b∧¬c)))∧((𝑎 ∧ 𝑏) ∨ (¬𝑎 ∧ ¬𝑏))∧(¬𝑐∨((¬𝑑∧𝑎)∨(𝑑∧¬𝑎)))
Solve the following equation for x in exact form and then find the value to the nearest hundredths (make sure to show your work): 5e3x – 3 = 25
The function h(t)=-5t^2+20t+60 models the height in meters of a ball t seconds after it’s thrown . Which describe the intercepts and vertex of this function
Determine the increase of the function y=4x−5 when the argument changes from x1=2 to x2=3
If the regression equation is given by 4x –y + 5 = 0, then the slope of regression line of y on x is
A popular cell phone family plan provides 1500 minutes. It charges 89.99/month for the first 2 lines and 9.99 for every line after that. Unlimited text messages for all phone lines costs $30.00/month, and Internet costs $10.00/month per phone line. If a family with a $200 monthly budget buys this plan and signs up for unlimited text messaging and Internet on each phone line, how many cell phone lines can they afford? Use an inequality to solve this problem. Graph your solution on the number line and explain the meaning of your graph in a sentence.
Find the zero of the linear function 8x + 24 = 0
The mean of 4 numbers is 5 and the mean of 3 different numbers is 12. What is the mean of the 7 numbers together? Produce an algebraic solution. Guess and check is acceptable.
A rectangular swimming pool has a length of 14 feet, a width of 26 feet and a depth of 5 feet. Round answers to the nearest hundredth as needed. (a) How many cubic feet of water can the pool hold? cubic feet (b) The manufacturer suggests filling the pool to 95% capacity. How many cubic feet of water is this? cubic feet
97,210 ➗ 82 division
Find the number of liters of water needed to reduce 9 liters of lotion. shave containing 50% alcohol to a lotion containing 30% alcohol.