Question

(Linear cost model) Christian Jiménez determines that if he produces 100 items the total cost is $500, while if he produces 150 items the total cost is $600. Assuming the production-cost model is linear, determine the fixed cost and variable costs. What will be the cost of producing 200 items?

208

likes
1042 views

Answer to a math question (Linear cost model) Christian Jiménez determines that if he produces 100 items the total cost is $500, while if he produces 150 items the total cost is $600. Assuming the production-cost model is linear, determine the fixed cost and variable costs. What will be the cost of producing 200 items?

Expert avatar
Murray
4.5
92 Answers
Para determinar los costos fijos y variables en un modelo de costos lineal, podemos usar la información proporcionada para crear un sistema de ecuaciones. Denotemos el costo fijo como \( F \) y el costo variable por artículo como \( V \). De los datos dados: 1. Cuando se producen 100 artículos, el costo total es de $500. 2. Cuando se producen 150 artículos, el costo total es de $600. Podemos plantear las siguientes ecuaciones: 1. \(100V + F = 500\) 2.\(150V + F = 600\) Ahora, resolvamos este sistema de ecuaciones para encontrar \( V \) y \( F \). Restar la primera ecuación de la segunda nos da: \( 150V + F - (100V + F) = 600 - 500 \) \(50V = 100\) \( V = 2 \) Ahora que tenemos \( V \), podemos sustituirlo nuevamente en la primera ecuación para encontrar \( F \): \( 100(2) + F = 500 \) \( 200 + F = 500 \) \( F = 300 \) Entonces, el costo fijo \( F \) es $300 y el costo variable \( V \) es $2 por artículo. Para encontrar el costo de producir 200 artículos, usamos la ecuación: \( \text{Costo total} = V \times \text{Número de artículos} + F \) Sustituyendo los valores tenemos: \( \text{Costo total} = 2 \veces 200 + 300 \) \( \text{Costo total} = 400 + 300 \) \( \text{Costo total} = 700 \) Por lo tanto, el costo de producir 200 artículos sería de $700.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: Find the equation of a parabola with vertex at (-2, 5) and x-intercepts at (1, 0) and (-5, 0).
+
What is the maximum value of the quadratic function y = -2x^2 + 5x + 3?
+
What is the limit of (3x^2 + 2x + 1) as x approaches 2?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Calculate to represent the function whose graph is a line that passes through the points (1,2) and (−3,4). What is your slope?
a to the power of 2 minus 16 over a plus 4, what is the result?
-11+29-18
3x+2/2x-1 + 3+x/2x-1 - 3x-2/2x-1
(3x^(2) 9x 6)/(5x^(2)-20)
How many anagrams of the word STROMEC there that do not contain STROM, MOST, MOC or CEST as a subword? By subword is meant anything that is created by omitting some letters - for example, the word EMROSCT contains both MOC and MOST as subwords.
A merchant can sell 20 electric shavers a day at a price of 25 each, but he can sell 30 if he sets a price of 20 for each electric shaver. Determine the demand equation, assuming it is linear. Consider (P= price, X= quantity demanded)
Let r: x - y 5 = 0. Determine a general equation of the line s parallel to the line r, which forms an isosceles triangle with area 8 with the line x = 5 and the Ox axis.
Given (3x+2)E [2;14] how much money (in soles) does Sophia have if numerically it is the greatest value of x?
19) If the temperature of -8°C decreases by 12°C, how much will it be? a)-20°C -4°C c) 4°C d) 20°C
I. Order to add 40.25+1.31+.45 what is the first action to do ?
The simple average of 15 , 30 , 40 , and 45 is
From 1975 through 2020 the mean annual gain of the Dow Jones Industrial Average was 652. A random sample of 34 years is selected from this population. What is the probability that the mean gain for the sample was between 400 and 800? Assume the standard deviation is 1539
User One of the applications of the derivative of a function is its use in Physics, where a function that at every instant t associates the number s(t), this function s is called the clockwise function of the movement. By deriving the time function we obtain the velocity function at time t, denoted by v(t). A body has a time function that determines its position in meters at time t as S(t)=t.³√t+2.t . Present the speed of this body at time t = 8 s.
For what values of m is point P (m, 1 - 2m) in the 2⁰ quadrant?
A hardware bill totals $857.63 with discounts of 5% and 3%. What is the net cost of the Material ?
Given a circle 𝑘(𝑆; 𝑟 = 4 𝑐𝑚) and a line |𝐴𝐵| = 2 𝑐𝑚. Determine and construct the set of all centers of circles that touch circle 𝑘 and have radius 𝑟 = |𝐴𝐵|
How much does 7.2 moles of ammonium dichromate weigh? (NH4)2Cr2O7
Solve the following system of equations using substitution. y=-4x- 11. 3x+7y=-2
Exercise The temperature T in degrees Celsius of a chemical reaction is given as a function of time t, expressed in minutes, by the function defined on ¿ by: T (t )=(20 t +10)e−0.5t. 1) What is the initial temperature? 2) Show that T' (t )=(−10 t +15)e−0 .5t. 3) Study the sign of T' (t ), then draw up the table of variations of T . We do not ask for the limit of T in +∞. 4) What is the maximum temperature reached by the reaction chemical. We will give an approximate value to within 10−2. 5) After how long does the temperature T go back down to its initial value? We will give an approximate value of this time in minutes and seconds. DM 2: study of a function Exercise The temperature T in degrees Celsius of a chemical reaction is given as a function of time t, expressed in minutes, by the function defined on ¿ by: T (t )=(20 t +10)e−0.5t. 1) What is the initial temperature? 2) Show that T' (t )=(−10 t +15)e−0.5 t. 3) Study the sign of T' (t ), then draw up the table of variations of T . We do not ask for the limit of T in +∞. 4) What is the maximum temperature reached by the reaction chemical. We will give an approximate value to within 10−2. 5) After how long does the temperature T go back down to its initial value? We will give an approximate value of this time in minutes and seconds.