Question

(Linear cost model) Christian Jiménez determines that if he produces 100 items the total cost is $500, while if he produces 150 items the total cost is $600. Assuming the production-cost model is linear, determine the fixed cost and variable costs. What will be the cost of producing 200 items?

208

likes
1042 views

Answer to a math question (Linear cost model) Christian Jiménez determines that if he produces 100 items the total cost is $500, while if he produces 150 items the total cost is $600. Assuming the production-cost model is linear, determine the fixed cost and variable costs. What will be the cost of producing 200 items?

Expert avatar
Murray
4.5
92 Answers
Para determinar los costos fijos y variables en un modelo de costos lineal, podemos usar la información proporcionada para crear un sistema de ecuaciones. Denotemos el costo fijo como \( F \) y el costo variable por artículo como \( V \). De los datos dados: 1. Cuando se producen 100 artículos, el costo total es de $500. 2. Cuando se producen 150 artículos, el costo total es de $600. Podemos plantear las siguientes ecuaciones: 1. \(100V + F = 500\) 2.\(150V + F = 600\) Ahora, resolvamos este sistema de ecuaciones para encontrar \( V \) y \( F \). Restar la primera ecuación de la segunda nos da: \( 150V + F - (100V + F) = 600 - 500 \) \(50V = 100\) \( V = 2 \) Ahora que tenemos \( V \), podemos sustituirlo nuevamente en la primera ecuación para encontrar \( F \): \( 100(2) + F = 500 \) \( 200 + F = 500 \) \( F = 300 \) Entonces, el costo fijo \( F \) es $300 y el costo variable \( V \) es $2 por artículo. Para encontrar el costo de producir 200 artículos, usamos la ecuación: \( \text{Costo total} = V \times \text{Número de artículos} + F \) Sustituyendo los valores tenemos: \( \text{Costo total} = 2 \veces 200 + 300 \) \( \text{Costo total} = 400 + 300 \) \( \text{Costo total} = 700 \) Por lo tanto, el costo de producir 200 artículos sería de $700.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: What is the limit as x approaches infinity of (5x^2 + 3x - 2) / (2x^2 - 7x + 1)?
+
Question: In the sine function f(x) = sin(x), what is the period of the function when expressed in degrees?
+
What is the solution set of the inequality system: 4x - 3y ≤ 12 and 2x + 5y ≥ 10, when graphed on the cartesian plane?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A person who weighs 200 pounds on earth would weigh about 32 pounds on the moon. Find the weight of a person on earth who would weigh 15 pounds on the moon.
58+861-87
A brass cube with an edge of 3 cm at 40 °C increased its volume to 27.12 cm3. What is the final temperature that achieves this increase?
In a store there are packets of chocolate, strawberry, tutti-frutti, lemon, grape and banana sweets. If a person needs to choose 4 flavors of candy from those available, how many ways can they make that choice?
What is the r.p.m. required to drill a 13/16" hole in mild steel if the cutting speed is 100 feet per minute?
find x in the equation 2x-4=6
I need to know what 20% or £3292.75
Lim x → 0 (2x ^ 3 - 10x ^ 7) / 5 * x ^ 3 - 4x )=2
Suppose that you use 4.29 g of Iron in the chemical reaction: 2Fe(s) + 3 Cu2 + (aq) 2Fe 3 + (aq) + 3Cu(s ) - . What is the theoretical yield of Cu (s), in grams?
You are the newly appointed transport manager for Super Trucking (Pty) Ltd, which operates as a logistics service provider for various industries throughout southern Africa. One of these vehicles is a 4x2 Rigid Truck and drawbar trailer that covers 48,000 km per year. Use the assumptions below to answer the following questions (show all calculations): Overheads R 176,200 Cost of capital (% of purchase price per annum) 11.25% Annual License Fees—Truck R 16,100 Driver Monthly cost R 18,700 Assistant Monthly cost R 10,500 Purchase price: - Truck R 1,130,000 Depreciation: straight line method Truck residual value 25% Truck economic life (years) 5 Purchase price: Trailer R 370,000 Tyre usage and cost (c/km) 127 Trailer residual value 0% Trailer economic life (years) 10 Annual License Fees—Trailer R 7,700 Fuel consumption (liters/100km) 22 Fuel price (c/liter) 2053 Insurance (% of cost price) 7.5% Maintenance cost (c/km) 105 Distance travelled per year (km) 48000 Truck (tyres) 6 Trailer (tyres) 8 New tyre price (each) R 13,400 Lubricants (% of fuel cost) 2.5% Working weeks 50 Working days 5 days / week Profit margin 25% VAT 15% Q1. Calculate the annual total vehicle costs (TVC)
Use a pattern to prove that (-2)-(-3)=1
9 x² + 2x + 1 = 0
Determine a general formula​ (or formulas) for the solution to the following equation.​ Then, determine the specific solutions​ (if any) on the interval [0,2π). cos30=0
What is the value of f(-3) for the function X squared+5x-8=
Calculate the change in internal energy of a gas that receives 16000 J of heat at constant pressure (1.3 atm) expanding from 0.100 m3 to 0.200 m3. Question 1Answer to. 7050J b. 2125J c. None of the above d. 2828J and. 10295 J
Solve for B write your answer as a fraction or as a whole number. B-1/7=4
7- A printing company found in its investigations that there were an average of 6 errors in 150-page prints. Based on this information, what is the probability of there being 48 errors in a 1200-page job?
Sally’s sales for last Sunday were $1,278. That was an increase of 6.5% over her sales for the previous Saturday. What were her sales for the previous Saturday?
5a-3.(a-7)=-3
Question 3 A square has a perimeter given by the algebraic expression 24x – 16. Write the algebraic expression that represents one of its sides.