Question

One ship leaves a port and sails at 17km/h on a bearing of 024 degrees. A second ship leaves the same port at the same time and sails at 21km/h on a bearing of 079 degrees. How far apart are 2 ships after 2 hours.

117

likes
584 views

Answer to a math question One ship leaves a port and sails at 17km/h on a bearing of 024 degrees. A second ship leaves the same port at the same time and sails at 21km/h on a bearing of 079 degrees. How far apart are 2 ships after 2 hours.

Expert avatar
Neal
4.5
105 Answers
Step 1: Find the displacement vector for each ship after 2 hours.
Let d_1 be the displacement vector for the first ship and d_2 be the displacement vector for the second ship.
The displacement vector is calculated using the formula:
\textbf{d} = \textbf{v} \times \textbf{t}
where:
\textbf{v} = velocity vector,
\textbf{t} = time vector.

For the first ship:
\textbf{v}_1 = 17 \, \text{km/h}
\textbf{t} = 2 \, \text{hours}

Calculating the displacement vector for the first ship:
d_1 = 17 \times 2 = 34 \, \text{km} \, (\text{bearing} \, 024^\circ)

For the second ship:
\textbf{v}_2 = 21 \, \text{km/h}
\textbf{t} = 2 \, \text{hours}

Calculating the displacement vector for the second ship:
d_2 = 21 \times 2 = 42 \, \text{km} \, (\text{bearing} \, 079^\circ)

Step 2: Find the distance between the two ships.
To find the distance between the two ships, we need to find the vector sum of the two displacement vectors:
\textbf{D} = \sqrt{(d_{1x} - d_{2x})^2 + (d_{1y} - d_{2y})^2}
where:
The x-component of d_1 = 34 \cos(24^\circ) ,
The y-component of d_1 = 34 \sin(24^\circ) ,
The x-component of d_2 = 42 \cos(79^\circ) ,
The y-component of d_2 = 42 \sin(79^\circ) .

Calculating the x and y components:
d_{1x} = 34 \cos(24^\circ)
d_{1y} = 34 \sin(24^\circ)
d_{2x} = 42 \cos(79^\circ)
d_{2y} = 42 \sin(79^\circ)

Step 3: Find the distance between the two ships using the formula.
Substitute the x and y components into the formula:
\textbf{D} = \sqrt{(34\cos(24^\circ) - 42\cos(79^\circ))^2 + (34\sin(24^\circ) - 42\sin(79^\circ))^2}

Step 4: Calculate the distance and find the final answer.
\textbf{D} = \sqrt{(34\cos(24^\circ) - 42\cos(79^\circ))^2 + (34\sin(24^\circ) - 42\sin(79^\circ))^2}
\textbf{D}=\sqrt{(23.05)^2+(-27.4)^2}
\textbf{D}=\sqrt{531.3+750.76}
\textbf{D}=\sqrt{1282.06}
\textbf{D}\approx35.8\text{ km}

Therefore, the two ships are approximately 35.8 km apart after 2 hours.

\boxed{35.8\text{ km}}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: What is the limit of (3x^2 - 5x + 2)/(2x^2 - x - 1) as x approaches 2?
+
Math question: What is the smallest positive integer solution to x^n + y^n = z^n, for n>2, according to Fermat's Last Theorem?
+
What is the circumference of a circle with a radius of 5 centimeters?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Let f(x)=||x|−6|+|15−|x|| . Then f(6)+f(15) is equal to:
One contestant on a game show has 1,500 points and another contestant has -250 points. What is the difference between the scores of the contestants?
4X^2 25
Two events E and F are​ ________ if the occurrence of event E in a probability experiment does not affect the probability of event F.
Analyze the following situation Juan is starting a new business, he indicates that the price of his product corresponds to p=6000−4x , where x represent the number of tons produced and sold and p It is given in dollars. According to the previous information, what is the maximum income that Juan can obtain with his new product?
Answer the following questions regarding the expression below. 0.1 (a) Write the number as a fraction.
2x2 and how much?
The average number of babies born at a hospital is 6 per hour. What is the probability that three babies are born during a particular 1 hour period?
Raúl, Gilberto and Arturo are playing golf; The probabilities of winning for each one are as follows: (Raúl wins) = 20% (Gilberto wins) = 0.05% (Arturo wins) = ¾%. Perform operations and order events from least to most probable.
Convert 9/13 to a percent
30y - y . y = 144
If a|-7 and a|9, then a|-63
Your grandfather has run a small high street pharmacy for 40 years. After much persuasion, he has agreed to open a digital store online. List 5 potential ways to improve sales and/or margins by having a digital pharmacy through the utilisation of historic or new sales data.
Find the number of pounds of nails required for 17850 square feet of drywall if each thousand square feet requires 4.5 pounds of nails.
94 divided by 8.75
A salesperson earns a base salary of $600 per month plus a commission of 10% of the sales she makes. You discover that on average, it takes you an hour and a half to make $100 worth of sales. How many hours will you have to work on average each month for your income to be $2000?
Farm Grown, Inc., produces cases of perishable food products. Each case contains an assortment of vegetables and other farm products. Each case costs $5 and sells for $15. If there are any not sold by the end of the day, they are sold to a large food processing company for $3 a case. The probability that daily demand will be 100 cases is 0.30, the probability that daily demand will be 200 cases is 0.40, and the probability that daily demand will be 300 cases is 0.30. Farm Grown has a policy of always satisfying customer demands. If its own supply of cases is less than the demand, it buys the necessary vegetables from a competitor. The estimated cost of doing this is $16 per case. (a) Draw a decision table for this problem (b) What do you recommend?
25) Paulo saves R$250.00 per month and keeps the money in a safe in his own home. At the end of 12 months, deposit the total saved into the savings account. Consider that, each year, deposits are always carried out on the same day and month; the annual yield on the savings account is 7%; and, the yield total is obtained by the interest compounding process. So, the amount that Paulo will have in his savings account after 3 years, from the moment you started saving part of your money monthly, it will be A) R$6,644.70. B) R$ 9,210.00. C) R$ 9,644.70. D) R$ 10,319.83. E) R$ 13,319.83
A triangle is cut by a line s parallel to the base in such a way that it divides the side of the triangle into parts in the ratio of 2 : 3. Find the other side of the triangle if it is known that the line s divides it into parts whose length is 5 cm.
The supply of a good registers periodic increases. With each increase in the offer, the total receipts of the bidders increase. Indicate the correct statement: a) demand is elastic b) demand is inelastic c) supply is inelastic d) supply has unit elasticity.