Question

14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to Simón that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

258

likes
1289 views

Answer to a math question 14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to Simón that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

Expert avatar
Jayne
4.4
105 Answers
To determine who will win based on the criteria of having both cars at the finish line at the same time, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the lap times for both sets of cars. The person whose cars meet at the finish line more frequently within a given period will be the winner.

### Simon's Cars:
- First car lap time: 32 seconds
- Second car lap time: 21 seconds

To find the LCM of 32 and 21:
1. Prime factorization:
- 32 = 2^5
- 21 = 3 \times 7

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(32, 21) = 2^5 \times 3^1 \times 7^1 = 32 \times 3 \times 7 = 32 \times 21 = 672 \text{ seconds}

### Carlos's Cars:
- First car lap time: 36 seconds
- Second car lap time: 42 seconds

To find the LCM of 36 and 42:
1. Prime factorization:
- 36 = 2^2 \times 3^2
- 42 = 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 7^1

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(36, 42) = 2^2 \times 3^2 \times 7^1 = 4 \times 9 \times 7 = 252 \text{ seconds}

### Comparison:
- Simon's cars will both be at the finish line together every 672 seconds.
- Carlos's cars will both be at the finish line together every 252 seconds.

Since 252 seconds is less than 672 seconds, Carlos's cars will meet at the finish line together more frequently.

### Conclusion:
Carlos will win, as his cars complete laps together every 252 seconds, which is more frequent than Simon's cars completing laps together every 672 seconds.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the value of sinh(x) when x = 3?
+
Question: What fundamental theorem of calculus states that if a function f(x) is continuous on [a, b] and F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x), then the definite integral of f(x) from a to b is equal to F(b) - F(a)?
+
Math question: Find the value of sinh(2) + tanh(3) - sech(1).
+
New questions in Mathematics
By differentiating the function f(x)=(x³−6x)⁷ we will obtain
The ratio of tomatoes to red apples is 2:5. If there are 20 tomaoes in the garden, how many red apples are there?
In a store there are packets of chocolate, strawberry, tutti-frutti, lemon, grape and banana sweets. If a person needs to choose 4 flavors of candy from those available, how many ways can they make that choice?
5.- From the probabilities: 𝐏(𝐁) = 𝟑𝟎% 𝐏(𝐀 ∩ 𝐁) = 𝟐𝟎% 𝐏(𝐀 ̅) = 𝟕𝟎% You are asked to calculate: 𝐏(𝐀 ∪ 𝐁)
calculate the area in square units of A rectangle with length 6cm and breadth 5cm
During a fishing trip Alex notices that the height h of the tide (in metres) is given by h=1−(1/2)*cos(πt/6) where t is measued in hours from the start of the trip. (a) Enter the exact value of h at the start of the trip in the box below.
The ninth term of a given geometric progression, with reason q , is 1792, and its fourth term is 56. Thus, calculate the fourth term of another geometric progression, whose ratio is q +1 and whose first term is equal to the first term of the first P.G. described.
Solve the following equation for x in exact form and then find the value to the nearest hundredths (make sure to show your work): 5e3x – 3 = 25
A contractor gives a bank note for $10250 at a rate of 1% for one month. How much interest is charged for 4 months?
16.What payment (deposit) made at the end of each month will accumulate to $10473 in 13 years at 7.9% compounded monthly? Enter to the nearest cent (two decimals). Do not use $ signs or commas in the answer.
A company dedicated to the manufacture of shirts sells the units at a price of $40, the cost of each shirt is $24, a commission is paid for the sale of a unit of shirt of $2 and its fixed costs are $3500 Determine the marginal contribution
Oi👋🏻 Toque em "Criar Nova Tarefa" para enviar seu problema de matemática. Um dos nossos especialistas começará a trabalhar nisso imediatamente!
22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.
Identify the slope and y intercept y=11+2/3x
Sodium 38.15 38.78 38.5 38.65 38.79 38.89 38.57 38.59 38.59 38.8 38.63 38.43 38.56 38.46 38.79 38.42 38.74 39.12 38.5 38.42 38.57 38.37 38.71 38.71 38.4 38.56 38.39 38.34 39.04 38.8 A supplier of bottled mineral water claims that his supply of water has an average sodium content of 36.6 mg/L. The boxplot below is of the sodium contents levels taken from a random sample of 30 bottles. With this data investigate the claim using SPSS to apply the appropriate test. Download the data and transfer it into SPSS. Check that your data transfer has been successful by obtaining the Std. Error of the mean for your data which should appear in SPSS output as 0.03900.. If you do not have this exact value, then you may have not transferred your data from the Excel file to SPSS correctly. Do not continue with the test until your value agrees as otherwise you may not have correct answers. Unless otherwise directed you should report all numeric values to the accuracy displayed in the SPSS output that is supplied when your data has been transferred correctly. In the following questions, all statistical tests should be carried out at the 0.05 significance level. Sample mean and median Complete the following concerning the mean and median of the data. mean =  mg/L 95% CI:  to  mg/L Based upon the 95% confidence interval, is it plausible that the average sodium content is 36.9 mg/L?      median:  mg/L The median value is      36.9 mg/L. Skewness Complete the following concerning the skewness of the data. Skewness statistic =        Std. Error =  The absolute value of the skewness statistic     less than 2 x Std. Error Therefore the data can be considered to come from a population that is      . Normality test Complete the following summary concerning the formal testing of the normality of the data. H0: The data come from a population that     normal H1: The data come from a population that     normal Application of the Shapiro-Wilk test indicated that the normality assumption     reasonable for sodium content (S-W(  )=  , p=   ). Main test Using the guidelines you have been taught that consider sample size, skewness and normality, choose and report the appropriate main test from the following ( Appropriate ONE ) You have selected that you wish to report the one-sample t-test. H0: The mean sodium content     equal to 36.9 mg/L H1: The mean sodium content     equal to 36.9 mg/L Application of the one-sample t-test indicated that the mean is      36.9 mg/L (t(  ) =  , p =   ). You have selected that you wish to report the Wilcoxon signed rank test. H0: The median sodium content     equal to 36.9 mg/L H1: The median sodium content     equal to 36.9 mg/L Application of the Wilcoxon signed rank test indicated that the median is      36.9 mg/L (z =  , N =  , p =   ).
Find the symmetric point to a point P = (2,-7,10) with respect to a plane containing a point Po = (3, 2, 2) and perpendicular to a vector u = [1, -3, 2].
Beren spent 60% of the money in her piggy bank, and Ceren spent 7% of the money in her piggy bank to buy a joint gift for Deren, totaling 90 TL. In the end, it was observed that the remaining amounts in Ceren and Beren's piggy banks were equal. Therefore, what was the total amount of money that Beren and Ceren had initially? A) 120 B) 130 C) 150 D) 160 E) 180
Hola👋🏻 Toca en "Crear Nueva Tarea" para enviar tu problema de matemáticas. ¡Uno de nuestros expertos comenzará a trabajar en ello de inmediato!
Sarah is lining a square tray with 1 inch square tiles. the side length of the tray is 9 inches. How many tiles does Sarah need?
Find the number of liters of water needed to reduce 9 liters of lotion. shave containing 50% alcohol to a lotion containing 30% alcohol.