Question

14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to Simón that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

258

likes
1289 views

Answer to a math question 14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to Simón that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

Expert avatar
Jayne
4.4
106 Answers
To determine who will win based on the criteria of having both cars at the finish line at the same time, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the lap times for both sets of cars. The person whose cars meet at the finish line more frequently within a given period will be the winner.

### Simon's Cars:
- First car lap time: 32 seconds
- Second car lap time: 21 seconds

To find the LCM of 32 and 21:
1. Prime factorization:
- 32 = 2^5
- 21 = 3 \times 7

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(32, 21) = 2^5 \times 3^1 \times 7^1 = 32 \times 3 \times 7 = 32 \times 21 = 672 \text{ seconds}

### Carlos's Cars:
- First car lap time: 36 seconds
- Second car lap time: 42 seconds

To find the LCM of 36 and 42:
1. Prime factorization:
- 36 = 2^2 \times 3^2
- 42 = 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 7^1

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(36, 42) = 2^2 \times 3^2 \times 7^1 = 4 \times 9 \times 7 = 252 \text{ seconds}

### Comparison:
- Simon's cars will both be at the finish line together every 672 seconds.
- Carlos's cars will both be at the finish line together every 252 seconds.

Since 252 seconds is less than 672 seconds, Carlos's cars will meet at the finish line together more frequently.

### Conclusion:
Carlos will win, as his cars complete laps together every 252 seconds, which is more frequent than Simon's cars completing laps together every 672 seconds.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: In a right triangle, the measures of the two acute angles are 30° and 60°. Find the length of the hypotenuse.
+
Question: What is the slope of a line passing through the points (-2, 4) and (3, 13)?
+
Math question: What is the slope-intercept equation of a line passing through the points (-4, 3) and (2, -5)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
calculate the derivative by the limit definition: f(x) = 6x^3 + 2
-x+3x-2,si x=3
10! - 8! =
A college believes that 22% of applicants to that school have parents who have remarried. How large a sample is needed to estimate the true proportion of students who have parents who have remarried to within 5 percentage points?
Use the elimination to find the solution to each linear system. X+y=43 2x-y=20
A, B, C and D are numbers; If ABCD = 23, What is the result of ABCD BCDA CDAB DABC operation?
How many different ways can a psychology student select 5 subjects from a pool of 20 subjects and assign each one to a different experiment?
(-5/6)-(-5/4)
solve for x 50x+ 120 (176-x)= 17340
6-35 A recent study by an environmental watchdog determined that the amount of contaminants in Minnesota lakes (in parts per million) it has a normal distribution with a mean of 64 ppm and variance of 17.6. Assume that 35 lakes are randomly selected and sampled. Find the probability that the sample average of the amount of contaminants is a) Greater than 72 ppm. b) Between 64 and 72 ppm. c) Exactly 64 ppm. d) Greater than 94 ppm.
Let A, B, C and D be sets such that | A| = |C| and |B| = |D|. Prove that |A × B| = |C × D|
Convert 9/13 to a percent
Let v be the set of all ordered pairs of real numbers and consider the scalar addition and multiplication operations defined by: u+v=(x,y)+(s,t)=(x+s+1,y+t -two) au=a.(x,y)=(ax+a-1,ay-2a+2) It is known that this set with the operations defined above is a vector space. A) calculate u+v is au for u=(-2,3),v=(1,-2) and a=2 B) show that (0,0) #0 Suggestion find a vector W such that u+w=u C) who is the vector -u D) show that axiom A4 holds:-u+u=0
(2m+3)(4m+3)=0
In a company dedicated to packaging beer in 750 mL containers, a normal distribution is handled in its packaging process, which registers an average of 745 mL and a standard deviation of 8 mL. Determine: a) The probability that a randomly selected container exceeds 765 mL of beer b) The probability that the beer content of a randomly selected container is between 735 and 755 mL.
List five numbers that belong to the 5 (mod 6) numbers. Alternate phrasing, list five numbers that satisfy equation x = 5 (mod 6)
00 piece jigsaw puzzle. the completed puzzle is 10x10. each piech connects to at least 2 other pieces. i plan to assemble by taking pieces out of box one by one. if i've already taken out 2 pieces that dont directly connect, what is the minimum number of additional pieces that i need to draw to in order to guarentee that the original 2 pieces connect?
7- A printing company found in its investigations that there were an average of 6 errors in 150-page prints. Based on this information, what is the probability of there being 48 errors in a 1200-page job?
2+2020202
Triangle ABC has AB=AC and angle BAC =X, with X being less than 60 degrees. Point D lies on AB such that CB = CD Point E lies on AC such that CE= DE Determine angle DEC in terms of X