Question

14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to Simón that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

258

likes
1289 views

Answer to a math question 14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to Simón that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

Expert avatar
Jayne
4.4
106 Answers
To determine who will win based on the criteria of having both cars at the finish line at the same time, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the lap times for both sets of cars. The person whose cars meet at the finish line more frequently within a given period will be the winner.

### Simon's Cars:
- First car lap time: 32 seconds
- Second car lap time: 21 seconds

To find the LCM of 32 and 21:
1. Prime factorization:
- 32 = 2^5
- 21 = 3 \times 7

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(32, 21) = 2^5 \times 3^1 \times 7^1 = 32 \times 3 \times 7 = 32 \times 21 = 672 \text{ seconds}

### Carlos's Cars:
- First car lap time: 36 seconds
- Second car lap time: 42 seconds

To find the LCM of 36 and 42:
1. Prime factorization:
- 36 = 2^2 \times 3^2
- 42 = 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 7^1

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(36, 42) = 2^2 \times 3^2 \times 7^1 = 4 \times 9 \times 7 = 252 \text{ seconds}

### Comparison:
- Simon's cars will both be at the finish line together every 672 seconds.
- Carlos's cars will both be at the finish line together every 252 seconds.

Since 252 seconds is less than 672 seconds, Carlos's cars will meet at the finish line together more frequently.

### Conclusion:
Carlos will win, as his cars complete laps together every 252 seconds, which is more frequent than Simon's cars completing laps together every 672 seconds.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: For y = -2x + 5, find the y-coordinate when x = 3.
+
Math Question: Find the limit as x approaches 2 of (x^2 - 4x + 4) / (x - 2) using L'Hospital's Rule.
+
What is the value of sine (45 degrees) multiplied by cosine (30 degrees) plus tangent (60 degrees)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
1 + 1
-6n+5=-13
5(4x+3)=75
Find the equation of the normal to the curve y=x²+4x-3 at point(1,2)
how many arrangement can be made of 4 letters chosen from the 8 letters of the world ABBSOLUTE
By direct proof, how can you prove that “The sum of any three consecutive even integers is always a multiple of 6”.
5.- From the probabilities: 𝐏(𝐁) = 𝟑𝟎% 𝐏(𝐀 ∩ 𝐁) = 𝟐𝟎% 𝐏(𝐀 ̅) = 𝟕𝟎% You are asked to calculate: 𝐏(𝐀 ∪ 𝐁)
If 0101, what is the binary representation of the 4x16 decoder output?
What is 28 marks out of 56 as a percentage
Two business partners have a bank balance of $17,942.00. After the first year their interest brings their balance to $18,928.91. What rate of interest is earned?
suppose random variable x follows poisson distribution with expected value 3. what is variance of x?
Calculate the value of a so that the vectors (2,2,−1),(3,4,2) and(a,2,3) are coplanar.
From 1975 through 2020 the mean annual gain of the Dow Jones Industrial Average was 652. A random sample of 34 years is selected from this population. What is the probability that the mean gain for the sample was between 400 and 800? Assume the standard deviation is 1539
effectiveness of fiscal and monetary policy under closed and open economies
A diamond ring was reduced from $999.99 to $689.99. Find the percent reduction in the price. Round the answer to the nearest tenth of a percent, if necessary.
Calculate the area of the parallelogram with adjacent vertices (1,4, −2), (−3,1,6) 𝑦 (1, −2,3)
What is the total amount due and the amount of interest on a 3-year loan of $1,000 at a simple interest rate of 12% per year?
22. Let [AB] be a chord in a circle C, and k a circle which is internally tangent to the circle C at a point P and to the chord [AB] at a point Q. Show that the line P Q passes through the midpoint of the arc AB opposite to the arc APB.
5a-3.(a-7)=-3
f(x)= 9-x^2 find (f(x+h)-f(x) )/h