Question

14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to SimΓ³n that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

258

likes
1289 views

Answer to a math question 14. Simon has a race track with two cars. The first car does a complete lap of the track in 32 seconds and the second does it in 21 seconds. Carlos also has his race track with two cars, but the first makes a complete lap in 36 seconds and the second in 42 seconds. Since Carlos always loses when they play, he proposes to SimΓ³n that the winner be the one who has both cars at the finish line on his track at the same time. Who will win?

Expert avatar
Jayne
4.4
106 Answers
To determine who will win based on the criteria of having both cars at the finish line at the same time, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the lap times for both sets of cars. The person whose cars meet at the finish line more frequently within a given period will be the winner.

### Simon's Cars:
- First car lap time: 32 seconds
- Second car lap time: 21 seconds

To find the LCM of 32 and 21:
1. Prime factorization:
- 32 = 2^5
- 21 = 3 \times 7

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(32, 21) = 2^5 \times 3^1 \times 7^1 = 32 \times 3 \times 7 = 32 \times 21 = 672 \text{ seconds}

### Carlos's Cars:
- First car lap time: 36 seconds
- Second car lap time: 42 seconds

To find the LCM of 36 and 42:
1. Prime factorization:
- 36 = 2^2 \times 3^2
- 42 = 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 7^1

2. LCM is the product of the highest powers of all primes present:
\text{LCM}(36, 42) = 2^2 \times 3^2 \times 7^1 = 4 \times 9 \times 7 = 252 \text{ seconds}

### Comparison:
- Simon's cars will both be at the finish line together every 672 seconds.
- Carlos's cars will both be at the finish line together every 252 seconds.

Since 252 seconds is less than 672 seconds, Carlos's cars will meet at the finish line together more frequently.

### Conclusion:
Carlos will win, as his cars complete laps together every 252 seconds, which is more frequent than Simon's cars completing laps together every 672 seconds.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the formula to find the perimeter of a regular polygon with n sides, each measuring s units?
+
What type of triangle has all three sides with different lengths?
+
What is the maximum value of the function f(x) = 2x^2 + 5x + 3 in the interval [-5, 10]?
+
New questions in Mathematics
431414-1*(11111-1)-4*(5*3)
58+861-87
Using the integration by parts method, calculate the integral of [xΒ².ln(1/x)]dx: x 4 /4 xΒ³/6 x 4 /8 xΒ³/3 x 4 /6
Which of the following is the product of multiplying twenty-seven and twenty-five hundredths by nine and twenty-seven hundredths?
Suppose the horses in a large they will have a mean way of 818 pounds in a variance of 3481. What is the probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses with differ from the population mean by more than 18 pounds is 34 horses are sampled at random from the stable.
Margin of error E=0.30 populations standard deviation =2.5. Population means with 95% confidence. What I the required sample size (round up to the whole number)
(2x+5)^3+(x-3)(x+3)
2/3+5/6Γ—1/2
Calculate the boiling temperature and freezing temperature at 1 atmosphere pressure of a solution formed by dissolving 123 grams of ferrous oxide in 1.890 grams of HCl.
During a fishing trip Alex notices that the height h of the tide (in metres) is given by h=1βˆ’(1/2)*cos(Ο€t/6) where t is measued in hours from the start of the trip. (a) Enter the exact value of h at the start of the trip in the box below.
7. Find the equation of the line passing through the points (βˆ’4,βˆ’2) π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ (3,6), give the equation in the form π‘Žπ‘₯+𝑏𝑦+𝑐=0, where π‘Ž,𝑏,𝑐 are whole numbers and π‘Ž>0.
In the telephone exchange of a certain university, calls come in at a rate of 5 every 2 minutes. Assuming a Poisson distribution, the average number of calls per second is: a) 1/8 b) 1/12 c) 1/10 d) 2/5 e) 1/24
If A and B are any events, the property that is not always true is: a) 0 ≀ 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐡) ≀ 1 b) 𝑃(Ξ©) = 1 c) 𝑃(𝐡) = 1 βˆ’ 𝑃(𝐡𝑐) d) 𝑃(βˆ…) = 0 e) 𝑃(𝐴 βˆͺ 𝐡) = 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐡)
How to do 15 x 3304
sum of 7a-4b+5c, -7a+4b-6c
A Smooth Plane is listed for $195.00. Discounts of 12% and 10% are allowed. If the customer pays cash within 30 days, an additional discount of 3% is granted. What is the cost if a carpenter takes advantage of all the discounts offered?
A contractor gives a bank note for $10250 at a rate of 1% for one month. How much interest is charged for 4 months?
In a 24 hours period, the average number of boats arriving at a port is 10. Assuming that boats arrive at a random rate that is the same for all subintervals of equal length (i.e. the probability of a boat arriving during a 1 hour period the same for every 1 hour period no matter what). Calculate the probability that more than 1 boat will arrive during a 1 hour period. (P(X>1) ) Give your answers to 4 decimal places and in a range between 0 and 1
Cuboid containers (open at the top) should be examined with regard to their volume. The figure below shows a network of such containers (x ∈ Df). Determine a function Ζ’ (assignment rule and definition area D) that describes the volume of these containers and calculate the volume of such a container if the content of the base area is 16 dmΒ². Show that this function f has neither a local maximum nor a global maximum
What is the set-off agreement? Make your own example, describe and put in T accounts how you record transactions.