1. Calculate the annual coupon payment:
C_{\text{annual}} = 7,000,000 \times 0.15 = 1,050,000
2. Determine the quarterly coupon payment:
C_{\text{quarterly}} = \frac{1,050,000}{4} = 262,500
3. Calculate the number of periods (\(n\)) in 15 years with quarterly payments:
n = 15 \times 4 = 60
4. Determine the quarterly yield rate (\(r\)):
r = \frac{0.18}{4} = 0.045
5. Calculate the price of the bond (Present Value of all future cash flows). The price of the bond \(B\) is given by:
B = C_{\text{quarterly}} \times \frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r} + \frac{7,000,000}{(1 + r)^n}
Plug in the known values:
B = 262,500 \times \frac{1 - (1 + 0.045)^{-60}}{0.045} + \frac{7,000,000}{(1 + 0.045)^{60}}
6. Simplify the equations:
B = 262,500 \times \frac{1 - (1.045)^{-60}}{0.045} + \frac{7,000,000}{(1.045)^{60}}
7. Using a calculator to compute:
B\approx262,500\times20.6380+499,023.05796517\approx5,916,498.06
Hence, the price of the bond is:
B=5,916,498.06