Question

For a monopolist, the unit cost of manufacturing a product is $3 and the demand equation is p= Va. What price will give the greatest profits?

299

likes
1494 views

Answer to a math question For a monopolist, the unit cost of manufacturing a product is $3 and the demand equation is p= Va. What price will give the greatest profits?

Expert avatar
Hester
4.8
116 Answers
Así es como se puede determinar el precio que generará la mayor ganancia para el monopolista: **1. Comprender los conceptos** * **Beneficio:** Ingresos totales menos costo total (Beneficio = TR - TC) * **Ecuación de demanda:** En este caso, la ecuación de demanda muestra una relación inversa entre el precio (p) y la cantidad demandada (implícita en 'a'). A medida que aumenta el precio, la cantidad demandada disminuye. * **Monopolista:** Un monopolista tiene el poder de fijar precios para maximizar sus ganancias. **2. Configurando las ecuaciones** * **Ingresos Totales (TR):** Precio (p) * Cantidad (q). Pero necesitamos expresar la cantidad en términos de precio usando la ecuación de la demanda. Como p = Va, podemos resolver para q: q = p/V * TR = p * (p/V) = p²/V * **Costo total (CT):** Costo unitario ($3) * Cantidad (q) * TC = 3q = 3(p/V) * **Ganancia:** * Beneficio = TR - TC = (p²/V) - (3p/V) **3. Encontrar el precio óptimo** Para maximizar las ganancias, un monopolista producirá donde el ingreso marginal (MR) sea igual al costo marginal (MC). Encontremos esos: * **Ingreso Marginal (MR):** La derivada de TR con respecto a p: MR = (2p/V) * **Costo Marginal (MC):** La derivada de TC con respecto a p: MC = (3 / V) **4. Ajuste MR = MC** * (2p/V) = (3/V) * 2p = 3 * p = 3/2 = $1.50 **5. Considerando la ecuación de la demanda** La ecuación de la demanda (p = Va) implica que 'V' es una constante que representa la pendiente de la curva de demanda. Necesitaremos el valor de 'V' para calcular un precio específico. Si V es muy pequeño, incluso el precio óptimo de 1,50 dólares puede no dar como resultado una ganancia positiva. **En resumen** * El precio de 1,50 dólares dará las mayores ganancias al monopolista, pero sólo si la curva de demanda permite una ganancia positiva dada la estructura de costos. Necesitará un valor para 'V' en la ecuación de demanda para obtener una respuesta más definitiva.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the angle measurement if an angle bisector divides a 120° angle into two congruent angles?
+
What is the area of a circle with radius r if the circumference is equal to the perimeter of a rectangle with length l and width w?
+
Find the length of the opposite side in a right triangle if the angle is 30 degrees and the adjacent side is 5 units long.
+
New questions in Mathematics
A person who weighs 200 pounds on earth would weigh about 32 pounds on the moon. Find the weight of a person on earth who would weigh 15 pounds on the moon.
For a temperature range between -3 degrees Celsius to 5 degrees Celsius, what is the temperature range in degrees Farenheight
Determine the minimum degree that an algebraic equation can assume knowing that it admits 2 as a double root and -i as a triple root
The price per night of a suite at the Baglioni Hotel in Venice is 1896 euros, VAT included. The VAT in Italy is 25%. The hotel gets a return of 10% out of the price VAT included. b) What is the profit value made by the hotel for one
89, ÷ 10
If a two-branch parallel current divider network, if the resistance of one branch is doubled while keeping all other factors constant, what happens to the current flow through that branch and the other branch? Select one: a. The current through the doubled resistance branch remains unchanged, and the current through the other branch decreases. b. The current through the doubled resistance branch decreases, and the current through the other branch remains unchanged. c. The current through the doubled resistance branch increases, and the current through the other branch remains unchanged. d. The current through both branches remain unchanged.
Use linear approximation to estimate the value of the sine of 31o.
The points (-5,-4) and (3,6) are the ends of the diameter of the circle calculate subequation
(2m+3)(4m+3)=0
Determine the Linear function whose graph passes through the points (6, -2) and has slope 3.
We have two distributions: A (M = 66.7, 95% CI = [60.3, 67.1]) / B (M = 71.3 95% CI = [67.7, 74.9]). Erin maintains that B is significantly larger than A. Provide your opinion on Erin’s argument and justify your opinion.
Find the area of a triangle ABC when m<C = 14 degrees, a = 5.7 miles, and b = 9.3 miles.
When taking a test with m closed answers, a student knows the correct answer with probability p, otherwise he chooses one of the possible answers at random. What is the probability that the student knows the correct answer given that he answered the question correctly.
A company dedicated to the manufacture of shirts sells the units at a price of $40, the cost of each shirt is $24, a commission is paid for the sale of a unit of shirt of $2 and its fixed costs are $3500 Determine the marginal contribution
The average weekly earnings in the leisure and hospitality industry group for a re‐ cent year was $273. A random sample of 40 workers showed weekly average ear‐ nings of $285 with the population standard deviation equal to 58. At the 0.05 level of significance can it be concluded that the mean differs from $273? Find a 95% con‐ fidence interval for the weekly earnings and show that it supports the results of the hypothesis test.
0<x<2π aralığındaki f(x)=x÷2 fonksiyonunun 0 < x < 4π için grafiğini çiziniz ve 0<x<2n için Fourier seri dönüşümünü gerçekleştiriniz.
Convert (324)𝑓𝑖𝑣𝑒 into base-ten
Sin(5pi/3)
A person travels by car from one city to another with different constant speeds between pairs of cities. She drives for 55.0 min at 100.0 km/h, 14.0 min at 65.0 km/h, and 45.0 min at 60.0 km/h and spends 20.0 min eating lunch and buying gas. (a) Determine the average speed for the trip.
A gas is leaking at 3.5ft3/min in a room of 2.9m by 6.9ft by 15.7m. How long would it take (in seconds) for 22% of the room to reach the LFL, if the gas has a LFL of 2.51%?