Question

1) demonstrate that the bisector of an isosceles triangle is equal to the perpendicular bisector and the height

292

likes
1461 views

Answer to a math question 1) demonstrate that the bisector of an isosceles triangle is equal to the perpendicular bisector and the height

Expert avatar
Dexter
4.7
114 Answers
Para demonstrar que a bissetriz de um triângulo isósceles é igual à bissetriz perpendicular e à altura, podemos seguir estes passos: ### Considere um triângulo isósceles Seja o triângulo \( ABC \) um triângulo isósceles onde \( AB = AC \) e \( BC \) é a base. Seja \( D \) o ponto médio de \( BC \), e seja \( AD \) o segmento de reta do vértice \( A \) ao ponto \( D \). ### Propriedades do Triângulo Isósceles 1. **Bissetor**: O segmento \( AD \) é a bissetriz do ângulo \( \ângulo BAC \). 2. **Mediatriz Perpendicular**: Como \( D \) é o ponto médio de \( BC \), o segmento de reta \( AD \) também é a mediatriz perpendicular de \( BC \). 3. **Altura**: O segmento de reta \( AD \) é a altura do triângulo \( ABC \) do vértice \( A \) à base \( BC \). ### Prova 1. **Mostre que \( AD \) é a Bissetriz**: - Como \( AB = AC \), pelas propriedades dos triângulos isósceles, a bissetriz do ângulo \( AD \) divide \( \ângulo BAC \) em dois ângulos iguais: \[ \ângulo RUIM = \ângulo CAD \] 2. **Mostre que \( AD \) é a Bissetriz Perpendicular**: - Por definição, a mediatriz de um segmento é uma reta que divide o segmento em dois comprimentos iguais e é perpendicular a ele. - Como \( D \) é o ponto médio de \( BC \), temos: \[ BD = CC \] - Para mostrar que \( AD \) é perpendicular a \( BC \), podemos usar o fato de que: \[ \triângulo ABD \cong \triângulo ACD \quad \texto{(por SSS: \( AB = AC \), \( BD = DC \), e \( AD = AD \))} \] - Esta congruência implica que: \[ \ângulo ABD = \ângulo ACD = 90^\circ \] - Assim, \( AD \) é perpendicular a \( BC \). 3. **Mostre que \( AD \) é a Altura**: - A altura de um triângulo é definida como um segmento de reta perpendicular de um vértice à reta que contém o lado oposto. - Como \( AD \) é perpendicular a \( BC \), ele serve como altura do vértice \( A \) até a base \( BC \). ### Conclusão A partir dos passos acima, concluímos que em um triângulo isósceles \( ABC \): - A bissetriz \( AD \) do ângulo \( A \) é igual à bissetriz perpendicular de \( BC \). - O segmento \( AD \) também atua como a altura do vértice \( A \) à base \( BC \). Assim, a bissetriz, a bissetriz perpendicular e a altura são todos o mesmo segmento de reta \( AD \).

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: What is the derivative of f(x) = 3x^4 - 2x^3 + 5x^2 - 7x + 10?
+
Math question: What is the limit as x approaches 3 of (2x^2 + 5x - 6) / (x + 3)?
+
Find the derivative of f(x) = (3x^2 + 2x - 1)^(5x^3-4) using the logarithmic chain rule.
+
New questions in Mathematics
A particular employee arrives at work sometime between 8:00 a.m. and 8:50 a.m. Based on past experience the company has determined that the employee is equally likely to arrive at any time between 8:00 a.m. and 8:50 a.m. Find the probability that the employee will arrive between 8:05 a.m. and 8:40 a.m. Round your answer to four decimal places, if necessary.
𝑦 = ( 𝑥2 − 3) (𝑥3 + 2 𝑥 + 1)
11(4x-9)= -319
Suppose that a device has been created that launches objects at ground level and that its operation is modeled by the function h(x) = -4ײ + 256x, with h being the height (in meters) and x being the distance (in meters) What is the maximum height that the object reaches?
2.5 / 21.85
4x567
An electrical company manufactures batteries that have a duration that is distributed approximately normally, with a mean of 700 hours and a standard deviation of 40 hours. Find the probability that a randomly selected battery has an average life of less than 810 hours.
(5u + 6)-(3u+2)=
Nice's central library building is considered one of the most original in the world, as it is a mix between a sculpture and a work of habitable architecture. It was called La Tête Carrée and is made up of part of a bust that supports a cube divided into five floors. It is known that the building has a total height of approximately 30 meters. It admits that the cubic part of the sculpture is parallel to the floor and has a volume of 2744 meters3 Calculate, in meters, the height of the bust that supports the cube. Displays all the calculations you made.
0.1x8.2
The sick-leave time of employees in a firm in a month is normally with a mean of 100 hours and a standard deviation of 20 hours. Find the probability that the sick-leave time of an employee in a month exceeds 130 hours.
A natural gas company has a fixed rate of 1,320 pesos plus 1,590 pesos per cubic meter of gas consumed monthly per customer. Indicate the cost function to determine the value in pesos of the cubic meters of gas consumed in a month per customer. How much did a customer who consumed 18 cubic meters of gas pay? If a customer paid 34,710 pesos, how many cubic meters of gas did he consume?
1. A jeweler has two gold bars, with 80% purity and the other with 95% purity. How much of each must be melted to obtain a 5 kilo ingot with 86% purity?
(6²-14)÷11•(-3)
Calculate the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 100ml of 0.2M HCl with 100ml of 0.1M NaOH
The mean of 4 numbers is 5 and the mean of 3 different numbers is 12. What is the mean of the 7 numbers together? Produce an algebraic solution. Guess and check is acceptable.
The inner radius of a spherical ball is 13 cm. How many liters of air are in it? Justify your answer!
7-1=6 6x2=12 Explain that
12[4 + (8 + 7) + 5]
Write a linear equation in the slope-intercept form. Slope of the line is -1 and goes through (8,4)