Question

2. A home appliance store sells washing machines with the following conditions: S/. 2,000 as the first payment and 11 additional monthly payments that decrease by 5% each month with respect to the previous payment. If the effective interest is 15% per year, what is the amount to be paid in cash for the purchase of the washing machine? And what is the amount of interest if it is paid in 12?

127

likes
636 views

Answer to a math question 2. A home appliance store sells washing machines with the following conditions: S/. 2,000 as the first payment and 11 additional monthly payments that decrease by 5% each month with respect to the previous payment. If the effective interest is 15% per year, what is the amount to be paid in cash for the purchase of the washing machine? And what is the amount of interest if it is paid in 12?

Expert avatar
Esmeralda
4.7
102 Answers
1. **Costo inicial y pagos subsecuentes:**

El primer pago es de 2000\,\text{soles}. Los 11 pagos mensuales adicionales disminuyen en un 5% cada mes.

P_n = 2000 \times (1 - 0.05)^{n-1}, \, \text{donde } n = 1, 2, \ldots, 12.

Calculamos los 11 pagos restantes:

P_2 = 2000 \times 0.95, \, P_3 = 2000 \times 0.95^2, \, \ldots, P_{12} = 2000 \times 0.95^{11}.

La suma total de los pagos es el valor presente de una serie geométrica de razón r = 0.95:

T = \sum_{n=0}^{11} 2000 \times 0.95^n = 2000 \left(\frac{1 - (0.95)^{12}}{1 - 0.95}\right).

T \approx 19,416.08\,\text{soles}.

2. **Calcular el valor presente de los pagos:**

Utilizando el interés efectivo anual del 15% para calcular el interés mensual:

i = (1 + 0.15)^{1/12} - 1 \approx 0.011645.

El valor presente de los 12 pagos es:

V = \sum_{n=1}^{12} \frac{P_n}{(1+i)^n} \approx 13,832.16\,\text{soles}.

3. **Calcular el monto de intereses:**

Por lo tanto, el monto de interés es

I = T - V \approx 19,416.08 - 13,832.16 = 5,583.92\,\text{soles}.

La respuesta final es que el valor a pagar al contado es aproximadamente 13,832.16\,\text{soles} y el interés si se paga en 12 cuotas es aproximadamente 5,583.92\,\text{soles}.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the real component of the complex number (3 + 4i)?
+
Find the vertex coordinates of the parabola function y = 3x^2 + 4x + 7.
+
What is the product of 64 multiplied by 12?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Add. 7/w²+18w+81 + 1/w²-81
a ferry travels 1/6 of the distance between two ports in 3/7 hour. The ferry travels at a constant rate. At this rate, what fraction of the distance between the two ports can the ferry travel in one hour.
Revenue Maximization: A company sells products at a price of $50 per unit. The demand function is p = 100 - q, where p is the price and q is the quantity sold. How many units should they sell to maximize revenue?
Write 32/25 as a percent
A car that starts from rest moves for 11 min, reaching a speed of 135 km/h, calculate the acceleration it had
Use the elimination to find the solution to each linear system. X+y=43 2x-y=20
what is the annual rate on ​$525 at 0.046​% per day for 3 months?
"If three wolves catch three rabbits in three hours, how many wolves would it take to catch a hundred rabbits in a hundred hours?" The answer is the number of response units.
(2b) to the 1/4th power. Write the expression in radical form.
v Is the following statement a biconditional? If Shannon is watching a Tigers game, then it is on television.
Solve : 15/16 divide 12/8 =x/y
show step by step simplification: (¬𝑑∨((¬b∧c)∨(b∧¬c)))∧((𝑎 ∧ 𝑏) ∨ (¬𝑎 ∧ ¬𝑏))∧(¬𝑐∨((¬𝑑∧𝑎)∨(𝑑∧¬𝑎)))
How many square feet of floor area are there in three two-storey apartment houses, each of which is 38 feet wide and 76 feet long?
Given (3x+2)E [2;14] how much money (in soles) does Sophia have if numerically it is the greatest value of x?
A machine produces 255 bolts in 24 minutes. At the same rate, how many bolts would be produced in 40 minutes?
9 x² + 2x + 1 = 0
The mass of 120 molecules of X2C4 is 9127.2 amu. Identify the unknown atom, X, by finding the atomic mass. The atomic mass of C is 12.01 amu/atom
The area bounded by the curve y=ln(x) and the lines x=1 and x=4 above the x−axis is
The following incoming payments show up at a tax inspection: 25 000€ on 19.01.2008, 140 000€ on 27.03.2008 and 19 000€ on a date that which is illegible, and 60 000€ on 15.06.2008. On which date did the payment of the 19 000€ appear, if on 30.06.2008 the money on the account (incl. interest at 4%) is 246 088.89€? Use simple interest and 30E/360 DCC. Solution: 45 days, 15.05.08
The slope of the tangent line to the curve f(x)=4tan x at the point (π/4,4)