Question

2. A home appliance store sells washing machines with the following conditions: S/. 2,000 as the first payment and 11 additional monthly payments that decrease by 5% each month with respect to the previous payment. If the effective interest is 15% per year, what is the amount to be paid in cash for the purchase of the washing machine? And what is the amount of interest if it is paid in 12?

127

likes
636 views

Answer to a math question 2. A home appliance store sells washing machines with the following conditions: S/. 2,000 as the first payment and 11 additional monthly payments that decrease by 5% each month with respect to the previous payment. If the effective interest is 15% per year, what is the amount to be paid in cash for the purchase of the washing machine? And what is the amount of interest if it is paid in 12?

Expert avatar
Esmeralda
4.7
102 Answers
1. **Costo inicial y pagos subsecuentes:**

El primer pago es de 2000\,\text{soles}. Los 11 pagos mensuales adicionales disminuyen en un 5% cada mes.

P_n = 2000 \times (1 - 0.05)^{n-1}, \, \text{donde } n = 1, 2, \ldots, 12.

Calculamos los 11 pagos restantes:

P_2 = 2000 \times 0.95, \, P_3 = 2000 \times 0.95^2, \, \ldots, P_{12} = 2000 \times 0.95^{11}.

La suma total de los pagos es el valor presente de una serie geométrica de razón r = 0.95:

T = \sum_{n=0}^{11} 2000 \times 0.95^n = 2000 \left(\frac{1 - (0.95)^{12}}{1 - 0.95}\right).

T \approx 19,416.08\,\text{soles}.

2. **Calcular el valor presente de los pagos:**

Utilizando el interés efectivo anual del 15% para calcular el interés mensual:

i = (1 + 0.15)^{1/12} - 1 \approx 0.011645.

El valor presente de los 12 pagos es:

V = \sum_{n=1}^{12} \frac{P_n}{(1+i)^n} \approx 13,832.16\,\text{soles}.

3. **Calcular el monto de intereses:**

Por lo tanto, el monto de interés es

I = T - V \approx 19,416.08 - 13,832.16 = 5,583.92\,\text{soles}.

La respuesta final es que el valor a pagar al contado es aproximadamente 13,832.16\,\text{soles} y el interés si se paga en 12 cuotas es aproximadamente 5,583.92\,\text{soles}.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math Question: What is the value of the unknown angle in a triangle when the other two angles measure 40° and 70°?
+
What is the measure of an acute angle formed between two intersecting lines if one angle measures 60 degrees?
+
Solve for x: 2(x + 5) - 3(x - 2) = 4
+
New questions in Mathematics
I want to divide R$ 2200.00 between Antônio, Beto and Cássia, so that Beto receives half from Antônio and Cássia receives a third of Beto. Under these conditions, how much more will Beto receive than Cássia?
the value of sin 178°58'
A car that starts from rest moves for 11 min, reaching a speed of 135 km/h, calculate the acceleration it had
3x+5y=11 2x-3y=1
The ratio of tomatoes to red apples is 2:5. If there are 20 tomaoes in the garden, how many red apples are there?
v Is the following statement a biconditional? If Shannon is watching a Tigers game, then it is on television.
2x+4x=
Nice's central library building is considered one of the most original in the world, as it is a mix between a sculpture and a work of habitable architecture. It was called La Tête Carrée and is made up of part of a bust that supports a cube divided into five floors. It is known that the building has a total height of approximately 30 meters. It admits that the cubic part of the sculpture is parallel to the floor and has a volume of 2744 meters3 Calculate, in meters, the height of the bust that supports the cube. Displays all the calculations you made.
89, ÷ 10
Use a pattern to prove that (-2)-(-3)=1
Find the center coordinates and radius of a circle for an equation written as: 3x2 + 3y2 - 6y = —12× + 24
Professor Vélez has withdrawn 40 monthly payments of $3,275 from her investment account. If the investment account yields 4% convertible monthly, how much did you have in your investment account one month before making the first withdrawal? (Since you started making withdrawals you have not made any deposits.)
ind the z-score for which 72% of the distribution's area lies between -z and z. -1.7417, 1.7417 -1.1538, 1.1538 -1.0803, 1.0803 -2.826, 2.826
Take the limit of (sin(x-4))/(tan(x^2 - 16) as x approaches 4.
The business college computing center wants to determine the proportion of business students who have personal computers (PC's) at home. If the proportion is greater than 35%, then the lab will modify a proposed enlargement of its facilities. Suppose a hypothesis test is conducted and the test statistic is z= 2.6. Find the P-value for this test.
If the mean of the following numbers is 17, find the c value. Produce an algebraic solution. Guess and check is unacceptable. 12, 18, 21, c, 13
calculate the product of 4 and 1/8
Solve the system of equations by the addition method. 0.01x-0.08y=-0.1 0.2x+0.6y=0.2
Suppose a car license plate consists of 2 letters and two digits of which the first cannot be zero. How many different plates can be engraved? consider only 26 letters and 10 digits draw an example of this.
A plant found at the bottom of a lake doubles in size every 10 days. Yeah It is known that in 300 days it has covered the entire lake, indicate how many days it will take to cover the entire lake four similar plants.