Question

A 5 kW water heater uses a copper wire resistance that is 50 cm long and has a radius of 0.15 cm. To heat the water, the resistance is completely submerged. Determine the convection heat transfer coefficient when heating pure water to its boiling point using a resistance whose surface temperature is 150°C.

300

likes
1499 views

Answer to a math question A 5 kW water heater uses a copper wire resistance that is 50 cm long and has a radius of 0.15 cm. To heat the water, the resistance is completely submerged. Determine the convection heat transfer coefficient when heating pure water to its boiling point using a resistance whose surface temperature is 150°C.

Expert avatar
Hester
4.8
117 Answers
1. Identificar as variáveis relevantes para o problema:

- Potência elétrica: P = 5 \, \text{kW} = 5000 \, \text{W}

- Comprimento do fio: L = 0.5 \, \text{m}

- Raio do fio: r = 0.15 \, \text{cm} = 0.0015 \, \text{m}

- Temperatura da superfície: T_s = 150 \, \text{°C}

- Temperatura da água em ebulição: T_\infty = 100 \, \text{°C}

2. Determinar a área de superfície do fio de cobre:

A_s = 2 \pi r L = 2 \pi (0.0015) (0.5) \approx 0.00471 \, \text{m}^2

3. A utilização da fórmula da transferência de calor por convecção:

A relação básica para transferência de calor por convecção é dada por:

Q = h A_s (T_s - T_\infty)

4. Determinar a taxa de transferência de calor, que é também a potência fornecida:

Q = P = 5000 \, \text{W}

5. Substituir na equação de convecção para calcular o coeficiente de convecção:

5000 = h \times 0.00471 \times (150 - 100)

6. Resolver para h :

h=\frac{5000}{0.00471 \times50}\approx21222\,\text{W/m}^2\text{K}

Portanto, o coeficiente de transferência de calor por convecção é aproximadamente 21222\,\text{W/m}^2\text{K} .

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is 3/4 of 80 when written as a decimal and a percentage?
+
Math Question: How many ways can 5 students be chosen from a class of 10 to form a debate team?
+
Write a math question for the standard formula of integrals: Find the integral of 3x^2 + 2x + 5 with respect to x. (
+
New questions in Mathematics
Find 2 numbers that the sum of 1/3 of the first plus 1/5 of the second will be equal to 13 and that if you multiply the first by 5 and the second by 7 you get 247 as the sum of the two products with replacement solution
5 . {2/5 + [ (8/-9) - (1/-7) + (-2/5) ] ÷ (2/-5)} . 8/15
How many percent is one second out a 24 hour?
A consulting company charges a fee of $50 per hour for consulting. If their monthly fixed costs are $1,000 and they want to make a monthly profit of $2,500, how many consulting hours should they bill per month?
The graph of the equation x²= 4py is a parabola with focus F(_,_) and directrix y=_____ Therefore, the graph of x²=12y is a parabola with focus F(_,_) and a directrix y=_____
If 0101, what is the binary representation of the 4x16 decoder output?
Determine the general equation of the straight line that passes through the point P (2;-3) and is parallel to the straight line with the equation 5x – 2y 1 = 0:
2x+4x=
Two business partners have a bank balance of $17,942.00. After the first year their interest brings their balance to $18,928.91. What rate of interest is earned?
6-35 A recent study by an environmental watchdog determined that the amount of contaminants in Minnesota lakes (in parts per million) it has a normal distribution with a mean of 64 ppm and variance of 17.6. Assume that 35 lakes are randomly selected and sampled. Find the probability that the sample average of the amount of contaminants is a) Greater than 72 ppm. b) Between 64 and 72 ppm. c) Exactly 64 ppm. d) Greater than 94 ppm.
The price per night of a suite at the Baglioni Hotel in Venice is 1896 euros, VAT included. The VAT in Italy is 25%. The hotel gets a return of 10% out of the price VAT included. a) What is the amount of VAT paid by the hotel for one
Your boss asks you to plan the sample size for a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in the clinical development of a cure for irritable bowl disease. Current standard treatment shall be compared with a new treatment in this trial. The S3-guideline of AWM demonstrated a mean change of the summary score of the validated health related quality of life questionnaire at 8 weeks of 16 with standard deviation 23 under standard treatment. You quote the drop-out rate of 11% from literature (previous phase of clinical development). Your research yielded a clinically important effect of 4 that has been found to be the Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID). In order to demonstrate superiority of the new treatment over standard of care, you assume that the change in of the summary score of the validated health related quality of life questionnaire follows a normal distribution, and that the standard deviation is the same for both treatments. How many patientes would one need to recruit for the trial to demonstrate the clinically interesting difference between treatments at significance level 5% with 95% power?
Show work on 4108 divided by 4
Fill in the P(X-x) values to give a legitimate probability distribution for the discrete random variable X, whose possible values are -5 ,3 , 4, 5 , and 6.
suppose a city with population 80,000 has been growing at a rate of 8% per year if this rate continues find the population of this city in 10 years
How do you convert a fraction to a decimal
Consider the function f(x)=1/2(x+1)^2-3. Use the preceding/following interval method to estimate the instantaneous rate of change at 𝑥 = 1.
4m - 3t + 7 = 16
-1/3x+15=18
Find the symmetric point to a point P = (2,-7,10) with respect to a plane containing a point Po = (3, 2, 2) and perpendicular to a vector u = [1, -3, 2].