Question

A 5 kW water heater uses a copper wire resistance that is 50 cm long and has a radius of 0.15 cm. To heat the water, the resistance is completely submerged. Determine the convection heat transfer coefficient when heating pure water to its boiling point using a resistance whose surface temperature is 150°C.

300

likes
1499 views

Answer to a math question A 5 kW water heater uses a copper wire resistance that is 50 cm long and has a radius of 0.15 cm. To heat the water, the resistance is completely submerged. Determine the convection heat transfer coefficient when heating pure water to its boiling point using a resistance whose surface temperature is 150°C.

Expert avatar
Hester
4.8
117 Answers
1. Identificar as variáveis relevantes para o problema:

- Potência elétrica: P = 5 \, \text{kW} = 5000 \, \text{W}

- Comprimento do fio: L = 0.5 \, \text{m}

- Raio do fio: r = 0.15 \, \text{cm} = 0.0015 \, \text{m}

- Temperatura da superfície: T_s = 150 \, \text{°C}

- Temperatura da água em ebulição: T_\infty = 100 \, \text{°C}

2. Determinar a área de superfície do fio de cobre:

A_s = 2 \pi r L = 2 \pi (0.0015) (0.5) \approx 0.00471 \, \text{m}^2

3. A utilização da fórmula da transferência de calor por convecção:

A relação básica para transferência de calor por convecção é dada por:

Q = h A_s (T_s - T_\infty)

4. Determinar a taxa de transferência de calor, que é também a potência fornecida:

Q = P = 5000 \, \text{W}

5. Substituir na equação de convecção para calcular o coeficiente de convecção:

5000 = h \times 0.00471 \times (150 - 100)

6. Resolver para h :

h=\frac{5000}{0.00471 \times50}\approx21222\,\text{W/m}^2\text{K}

Portanto, o coeficiente de transferência de calor por convecção é aproximadamente 21222\,\text{W/m}^2\text{K} .

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: What is the fifth derivative of f(x) = sin(x^2) at x = π/4?
+
What is the measure of the altitude of a triangle if the base is 10 units and the corresponding height is 8 units?
+
What is the number of ways to arrange the letters of the word "COMBINATION"?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A normal random variable x has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Would it be unusual to see the value x = 0? Explain your answer.
If you have a bag with 18 white balls and 2 black balls. What is the probability of drawing a white ball? And extracting a black one?
5/8 x 64
Let I ⊂ R be a bounded and nonempty interval. Show that there are numbers a, b ∈ R with a ≤ b and I =[a,b] or I =[a,b) or I =(a,b] or I =(a,b)
Consider numbers from 1 to 2023. We want to delete 3 consecutive, so that the avarage of the left numbers is a whole number. How do we do that
Answer the following questions regarding the expression below. 0.1 (a) Write the number as a fraction.
Solve this mathematical problem if 3/5 of a roll of tape measures 2m. How long is the complete roll? Draw the diagram
Find the equation of the line perpendicular to −5𝑥−3𝑦+5=0 passing through the point (0,−2)
prove that if n odd integer then n^2+5 is even
-3(-4x+5)=-6(7x-8)+9-10x
(2m+3)(4m+3)=0
-1%2F2x-4%3D18
3%2B2
A,B,C and D are the corners of a rectangular building. Find the lengths the diagonals if AB measures 38' - 9" and AD measures 56' - 3"
The blood types of individuals in society are as follows: A: 30%, B: 25%, AB: 20%, 0: 25%. It is known that the rates of contracting a certain disease according to blood groups are as follows: A: 7%, B: 6%, AB: 7%, 0: 4%. Accordingly, if a person selected by chance is known to have this disease, what is the probability of having blood group O?
16-(x²+x+2)²
Hola👋🏻 Toca en "Crear Nueva Tarea" para enviar tu problema de matemáticas. ¡Uno de nuestros expertos comenzará a trabajar en ello de inmediato!
t+72/t=-17
Question 3 A square has a perimeter given by the algebraic expression 24x – 16. Write the algebraic expression that represents one of its sides.
Construct a set of six pieces of data with​ mean, median, and midrange of 67 and where no two pieces of data are the same.