Question

f(x,y)=3x2−4y2 . Find the directional derivative at the point (1,−1) in the direction of the vector u=(3,4)

247

likes
1236 views

Answer to a math question f(x,y)=3x2−4y2 . Find the directional derivative at the point (1,−1) in the direction of the vector u=(3,4)

Expert avatar
Miles
4.9
114 Answers
**

1. **Normalización de \mathbf{u}**:
El vector \mathbf{u} = (3,4) se normaliza de la siguiente forma:
\|\mathbf{u}\| = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5
Entonces, el vector unitario es:
\mathbf{\hat{u}} = \left( \frac{3}{5}, \frac{4}{5} \right)

2. **Cálculo del gradiente \nabla f**:
- Derivada parcial respecto a x:
\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(3x^2 - 4y^2) = 6x
- Derivada parcial respecto a y:
\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y}(3x^2 - 4y^2) = -8y
Entonces,
\nabla f(x, y) = (6x, -8y)

3. **Evaluación del gradiente en el punto (1, -1)**:
\nabla f(1, -1) = (6 \cdot 1, -8 \cdot (-1)) = (6, 8)

4. **Cálculo de la derivada direccional**:
La derivada direccional en la dirección de \mathbf{\hat{u}} es el producto escalar:
D_{\mathbf{\hat{u}}}f(1, -1) = \nabla f(1, -1) \cdot \mathbf{\hat{u}} = (6, 8) \cdot \left( \frac{3}{5}, \frac{4}{5} \right)
= 6 \cdot \frac{3}{5} + 8 \cdot \frac{4}{5}
= \frac{18}{5} + \frac{32}{5}
= \frac{50}{5} = 10

La derivada direccional es 10.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the maximum value of the function f(x) = x^2 - 4x + 3 over the interval [-1, 5]?
+
What is the mode of the following dataset: {25, 12, 45, 17, 12, 25, 31}?
+
Math Question: If log10(x) = 2 and log10(y) = 3, what is the value of log10(x^2/y)? (
+
New questions in Mathematics
If you have a bag with 18 white balls and 2 black balls. What is the probability of drawing a white ball? And extracting a black one?
Determine all solutions to the inequality |2x + 6| − |x + 1| < 6. Write your final answer in interval notation
90 divided by 40
How do you think the company has increased or decreased its income?
Consider numbers from 1 to 2023. We delete 3 consecutive numbers so, that the avarage of the left numbers is a whole number
Perpetual annuities are a series of payments whose duration has no end. Explain how can we calculate them, if they have no end?
4x/2+5x-3/6=7/8-1/4-x
Log5 625
It is known that the content of milk that is actually in a bag distributes normally with an average of 900 grams and variance 25 square grams. Suppose that the cost in pesos of a bag of milk is given by 𝐶(𝑥) = { 3800 𝑠𝑖 𝑥 ≤ 890 4500 𝑠𝑖 𝑥 > 890 Find the expected cost.
How many square feet of floor area are there in three two-storey apartment houses, each of which is 38 feet wide and 76 feet long?
Given (3x+2)E [2;14] how much money (in soles) does Sophia have if numerically it is the greatest value of x?
The maximum gauge pressure of a hydraulic ramp is 16 atm, with a support area whose diameter is 20 cm. What is the mass of the heaviest vehicle that can be lifted?
Use a pattern approach to explain why (-2)(-3)=6
-1%2F2x-4%3D18
(a) List the set of possible rational zeros of the polynomial function F(x) = 2x3 - 11x2 + 13x - 4. (b) Find all rational zeros of F(x). Only do part B
The business college computing center wants to determine the proportion of business students who have personal computers (PC's) at home. If the proportion is greater than 35%, then the lab will modify a proposed enlargement of its facilities. Suppose a hypothesis test is conducted and the test statistic is z= 2.6. Find the P-value for this test.
48 kg of 30% sulfuric acid in a mixture of 10% and 40% sulfuric acid arose. How many kilograms were each of the original solutions?
Identify the slope and y intercept y=11+2/3x
How much does 7.2 moles of ammonium dichromate weigh? (NH4)2Cr2O7
Slope (7,3) and (9,5)