Question

Find the first five elements of the geometric sequence if a1- a5=-12 and a2 +a4=8.

58

likes
292 views

Answer to a math question Find the first five elements of the geometric sequence if a1- a5=-12 and a2 +a4=8.

Expert avatar
Ali
4.4
92 Answers
Solution:
1. Given:
- Sum of the first and fifth terms: a_1 + a_5 = -12
- Sum of the second and fourth terms: a_2 + a_4 = 8

2. Express the terms of the geometric sequence:
- a_2 = a_1r
- a_4 = a_1r^3
- a_5 = a_1r^4

3. Use the given conditions:
- a_1 + a_1r^4 = -12
- a_1r + a_1r^3 = 8

4. Factor out a_1 in both equations:
- a_1(1 + r^4) = -12
- a_1r(1 + r^2) = 8

5. Solve the second equation for a_1:
- a_1 = \frac{8}{r(1 + r^2)}

6. Substitute a_1 into the first equation:
- \frac{8}{r(1 + r^2)}(1 + r^4) = -12

7. Simplify the equation:
- \frac{8(1 + r^4)}{r(1 + r^2)} = -12
- 8(1 + r^4) = -12r(1 + r^2)
- 8 + 8r^4 = -12r - 12r^3
- 8r^4 + 12r^3 + 12r + 8 = 0

8. Factor the polynomial:
- r^3(2r + 3)(4r + 4) = 0
- Possible values for r are solutions to 2r + 3 = 0 or 4r + 4 = 0.

9. Solve for r:
- r = -\frac{3}{2} or r = -1

10. Check the solutions:
a. For r = -1:
- Substitute into the first equation:
- a_1(1 + (-1)^4) = -12
- 2a_1 = -12
- a_1 = -6

b. Find a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5:
- a_2 = a_1r = -6 \cdot (-1) = 6
- a_3 = a_1r^2 = -6 \cdot 1 = -6
- a_4 = a_1r^3 = -6 \cdot (-1) = 6
- a_5 = a_1r^4 = -6 \cdot 1 = -6

11. The first five terms of the geometric sequence are:
- a_1 = -6
- a_2 = 6
- a_3 = -6
- a_4 = 6
- a_5 = -6

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the rule for congruence of triangles involving SAS criterion?
+
What is the surface area of a cylinder with a radius of 4cm and height of 10cm?
+
What are the characteristics of the cotangent function f(x) = cot(x)? Provide at least 3 key qualities.
+
New questions in Mathematics
A normal random variable x has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Would it be unusual to see the value x = 0? Explain your answer.
10.Silvana must knit a blanket in 9 days. Knitting 8 hours a day, at the end of the fifth day, only 2/5 of the blanket was done. To be able to finish on time, how many hours will Silvana have to knit per day?
30. In 8 s, a car that starts from rest and moves with uniformly accelerated motion has achieved a speed of 72m/s. How much space must it travel to reach a speed of 90m/s? Sunshine: 450 m
Reparameterize the curve r(t)= cos(t)i without (t)j (t)k by the arc length.
The average number of babies born at a hospital is 6 per hour. What is the probability that three babies are born during a particular 1 hour period?
I want you to solve this problem as a grade sixth pupil in primary school: 8 Pigs ate 6 bags of fee in 20 days. How long will it take 10 pigs to eat 15 bags of feed eating at the same rate?
Suppose that you use 4.29 g of Iron in the chemical reaction: 2Fe(s) + 3 Cu2 + (aq) 2Fe 3 + (aq) + 3Cu(s ) - . What is the theoretical yield of Cu (s), in grams?
If A and B are any events, the property that is not always true is: a) 0 ≀ 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐡) ≀ 1 b) 𝑃(Ξ©) = 1 c) 𝑃(𝐡) = 1 βˆ’ 𝑃(𝐡𝑐) d) 𝑃(βˆ…) = 0 e) 𝑃(𝐴 βˆͺ 𝐡) = 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐡)
User Before the election, a poll of 60 voters found the proportion who support the Green candidate to be 25%. Calculate the 90% confidence interval for the population parameter. (Give your answers as a PERCENTAGE rounded to TWO DECIMAL PLACES: exclude any trailing zeros and DO NOT INSERT THE % SIGN) Give the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval Give the upper limit of the 90% confidence interval
Two minus log 3X equals log (X over 12)
A hardware bill totals $857.63 with discounts of 5% and 3%. What is the net cost of the Material ?
nI Exercises 65-68, the latitudes of a pair of cities are given. Assume that one city si directly south of the other and that the earth is a perfect sphere of radius 4000 miles. Use the arc length formula in terms of degrees to find the distance between the two cities. 65. The North Pole: latitude 90Β° north Springfield, Illinois: latitude 40Β° north
To find the increased amount on a standard term deposit with the following conditions: starting amount: BGN 13000, type of deposit: annual, annual compound interest rate: 1.4%, after 4 years;
The annual real property tax liability for a residential property is $4302 and has been paid by the seller in advance of closing. Using the 30-day month/260-day year method what will be the tax proration entry on the settlement statement round to the nearest dollar for a closing on Oct. 26 if the buyer owns the day of closing? a. $3525 credit to the buyer and $777 debit to the seller b. $777 debit to the buyer and $3525 debit to the seller c. $777 credit to the buyer and $777 debit to the seller d. $3525 debit to the buyer and $3525 credit to the seller *Can anyone help with this? I am studying for my real estate exam and am having trouble with some of the calculations :)
Consider the function f(x)=1/2(x+1)^2-3. Use the preceding/following interval method to estimate the instantaneous rate of change at π‘₯ = 1.
1. The cost to transport 250 packages of cement 120 kilometers is $600. What will be the cost to transport 500 packages 300 kilometers?
9n + 7(-8 + 4k) use k=2 and n=3
5a-3.(a-7)=-3
2p-6=8+5(p+9)
To apply a diagnostic test, in how many ways can 14 students be chosen out of 25? if the order does not matter