Question

a) determine the pH present in the solution that comes out of the leaching process and indicate if it is within the permissible range. data: kb hcn = 1.61 x 10 -5

268

likes
1339 views

Answer to a math question a) determine the pH present in the solution that comes out of the leaching process and indicate if it is within the permissible range. data: kb hcn = 1.61 x 10 -5

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
119 Answers
Para determinar el pH de la solución y ver si se encuentra en el rango permisible, necesitamos usar la constante de basicidad ($K_b$) del cianuro de hidrógeno (HCN).

La reacción de ionización del HCN en agua es la siguiente:
HCN + H_2O \rightleftharpoons CN^- + H_3O^+

La constante de basicidad ($K_b$) se relaciona con la constante de acidez ($K_a$) de la siguiente manera:
K_a \times K_b = K_w
Donde $K_w$ es el producto iónico del agua ($1.0 \times 10^{-14}$ a 25°C).

Dado que conocemos la constante de basicidad ($K_b = 1.61 \times 10^{-5}$), podemos calcular la constante de acidez ($K_a$):
K_a = \frac{K_w}{K_b}
K_a = \frac{1.0 \times 10^{-14}}{1.61 \times 10^{-5}} \approx 6.21 \times 10^{-10}

Ahora, podemos usar este valor de $K_a$ para calcular el pH de la solución. Nuestra solución será básica ya que el cianuro es la base conjugada del ácido cianhídrico (HCN).

pOH = -\log [OH^-]
pOH = -\log \sqrt{\frac{K_b}{M}}
pOH = -\log \sqrt{\frac{1.61 \times 10^{-5}}{M}}

Donde M es la molaridad de la solución. Si asumimos una molaridad hipotética de 0.1 M, podemos calcular el pOH y luego el pH:
pOH = -\log \sqrt{\frac{1.61 \times 10^{-5}}{0.1}} \approx 3.59
pH = 14 - pOH \approx 10.41

Entonces, el pH de la solución sería aproximadamente 10.41, lo cual indica que se encuentra en el rango de pH permisible para una solución básica.

\textbf{Respuesta:} El pH de la solución sería aproximadamente 10.41, lo cual está en el rango de pH permisible para una solución básica.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the condition to show that two triangles are congruent, including the six signs of equality?
+
In a triangle, if angle A is 60 degrees, side b is 5, and side c is 7, what is the length of side a?
+
Question: Using the congruence rules for triangles, determine if triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF given AB = DE, BC = EF, and ∠ABC = ∠DEF.
+
New questions in Mathematics
The strength of Kefexin oral suspension is 100 mg/ml. Nora has been prescribed cefalexin at a dose of 50 mg/kg/day divided in two single doses. Nora weighs 14 kg. How many milliliters of solution for Nora should be given as a single dose?
5) A family with a father, mother and 3 children must sit on five chairs in a row and the only restriction is that the mother must be at one end. In how many different ways can they be seated?
For a temperature range between 177 degrees Celsius to 213 degrees Celsius, what is the temperature range in degrees Fahrenheit.
math question a bookstore announces a promotion valid for the same purchase as follows: buy a book and get 10% off the total purchase! buy two books and get 20% off your total purchase! buy three or more books and get 30% off your total purchase! Marcelo wanted to buy three books that cost 20.00 each without discount but he decided to buy two books in one day and another purchase with the third book the next day. If he had bought the three books at once he would have saved the following amount.
Using the integration by parts method, calculate the integral of [x².ln(1/x)]dx: x 4 /4 x³/6 x 4 /8 x³/3 x 4 /6
4x-3y=24 and 5x-2y=9 solve by elimination
Perpetual annuities are a series of payments whose duration has no end. Explain how can we calculate them, if they have no end?
4. Show that if n is any integer, then n^2 3n 5 is an odd integer
The sum of two numbers is equal to 58 and the largest exceeds by at least 12. Find the two numbers
(5y 9)-(y 7)
-3(-4x+5)=-6(7x-8)+9-10x
I want you to solve this problem as a grade sixth pupil in primary school: 8 Pigs ate 6 bags of fee in 20 days. How long will it take 10 pigs to eat 15 bags of feed eating at the same rate?
Find all real numbers x that satisfy the equation \sqrt{x^2-2}=\sqrt{3-x}
Suppose that you use 4.29 g of Iron in the chemical reaction: 2Fe(s) + 3 Cu2 + (aq) 2Fe 3 + (aq) + 3Cu(s ) - . What is the theoretical yield of Cu (s), in grams?
The Humane Society has asked for our help again this week. Currently they are charging $50 for an adoption fee. Unfortunately they just pulled this number out of the air and do not know why they are charging this amount. They would like to charge an amount that covers all the adoption costs – both the variable costs for adoptions as well as the fixed cost for the kennel portion of the Humane Shelter operations. We can help them by doing a breakeven analysis. During a client meeting we gathered these facts. There are 2 part-time employees that each earn $1000 per month. The utilities for the kennel area (water, electricity) are $200 per month. The average food cost for animals in the kennel is $800 per month. In addition, each animal that is adopted receives a rabies vaccination that costs $4 and is micro-chipped that costs $6. At the current cost of $50, how many animals must be adopted to break-even? What would break-even be at a $60 adoption fee? What would break-even be if the fee were lowered to $40? The newspaper has suggested that the Humane Society advertise to increase pet adoptions. The package that they have recommended costs $1000 for a very small ad run every day for a month. If the Humane Society does this extra advertising, how will it affect breakeven? Based on what you have learned about elasticity, what price do you recommend for the adoption fee?
Convert 5/9 to a decimal
P(Z<z)=0.1003
Let v be the set of all ordered pairs of real numbers and consider the scalar addition and multiplication operations defined by: u+v=(x,y)+(s,t)=(x+s+1,y+t -two) au=a.(x,y)=(ax+a-1,ay-2a+2) It is known that this set with the operations defined above is a vector space. A) calculate u+v is au for u=(-2,3),v=(1,-2) and a=2 B) show that (0,0) #0 Suggestion find a vector W such that u+w=u C) who is the vector -u D) show that axiom A4 holds:-u+u=0
solve R the following equation 4 x squared - 35 - 9 over x squared is equal to 0
Solve the following 9x - 9 - 6x = 5 + 8x - 9