Question

a) determine the pH present in the solution that comes out of the leaching process and indicate if it is within the permissible range. data: kb hcn = 1.61 x 10 -5

268

likes
1339 views

Answer to a math question a) determine the pH present in the solution that comes out of the leaching process and indicate if it is within the permissible range. data: kb hcn = 1.61 x 10 -5

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
111 Answers
Para determinar el pH de la solución y ver si se encuentra en el rango permisible, necesitamos usar la constante de basicidad ($K_b$) del cianuro de hidrógeno (HCN).

La reacción de ionización del HCN en agua es la siguiente:
HCN + H_2O \rightleftharpoons CN^- + H_3O^+

La constante de basicidad ($K_b$) se relaciona con la constante de acidez ($K_a$) de la siguiente manera:
K_a \times K_b = K_w
Donde $K_w$ es el producto iónico del agua ($1.0 \times 10^{-14}$ a 25°C).

Dado que conocemos la constante de basicidad ($K_b = 1.61 \times 10^{-5}$), podemos calcular la constante de acidez ($K_a$):
K_a = \frac{K_w}{K_b}
K_a = \frac{1.0 \times 10^{-14}}{1.61 \times 10^{-5}} \approx 6.21 \times 10^{-10}

Ahora, podemos usar este valor de $K_a$ para calcular el pH de la solución. Nuestra solución será básica ya que el cianuro es la base conjugada del ácido cianhídrico (HCN).

pOH = -\log [OH^-]
pOH = -\log \sqrt{\frac{K_b}{M}}
pOH = -\log \sqrt{\frac{1.61 \times 10^{-5}}{M}}

Donde M es la molaridad de la solución. Si asumimos una molaridad hipotética de 0.1 M, podemos calcular el pOH y luego el pH:
pOH = -\log \sqrt{\frac{1.61 \times 10^{-5}}{0.1}} \approx 3.59
pH = 14 - pOH \approx 10.41

Entonces, el pH de la solución sería aproximadamente 10.41, lo cual indica que se encuentra en el rango de pH permisible para una solución básica.

\textbf{Respuesta:} El pH de la solución sería aproximadamente 10.41, lo cual está en el rango de pH permisible para una solución básica.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: Factor the expression 5x² + 15x - 10 using the distributive property.
+
What is the standard deviation of the following data set: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30?
+
What is the value of the square root function of x when x = 9?
+
New questions in Mathematics
How to find the value of x and y which satisfy both equations x-2y=24 and 8x-y=117
-442/c+5=26 what is c?
-8+3/5
90 divided by 40
A food delivery company charges on average a delivery fee of $5 per order (including food and shipping) and has monthly fixed costs of $600. If the average cost of each meal delivered that is revenue for the company is $10 and the company has a monthly profit of $800, how many orders must they deliver per month?
4X^2 25
The main cost of a 5 pound bag of shrimp is $47 with a variance of 36 if a sample of 43 bags of shrimp is randomly selected, what is the probability that the sample mean with differ from the true mean by less than $1.4
What is the r.p.m. required to drill a 13/16" hole in mild steel if the cutting speed is 100 feet per minute?
According to a survey in a country 27% of adults do not own a credit card suppose a simple random sample of 800 adults is obtained . Describe the sampling distribution of P hat , the sample proportion of adults who do not own a credit card
Given (3x+2)E [2;14] how much money (in soles) does Sophia have if numerically it is the greatest value of x?
sum of 7a-4b+5c, -7a+4b-6c
The question is using rule 72 determine Kari wants to save 10,000 for a down payment on a house. Illustrate the difference in years it will take her to double her current 5,000 savings based on 6%, 12% and 18% interest rate .
Professor Vélez has withdrawn 40 monthly payments of $3,275 from her investment account. If the investment account yields 4% convertible monthly, how much did you have in your investment account one month before making the first withdrawal? (Since you started making withdrawals you have not made any deposits.)
Next%C3%B3n%2C+we+are+given+a+series+of+Tri%C3%A1angles+Right%C3%A1angles+%3Cbr%2F%3Ey+in+each+one+of+them+ are+known+2%28two%29+measurements+of+sides.+%3Cbr%2F%3Elet's+determine+all+trigonom%C3%A9tric+ratios.
If the regression equation is given by 4x –y + 5 = 0, then the slope of regression line of y on x is
Let f and g be defined in R and suppose that there exists M > 0 such that |f(x) − f(p)| ≤ M|g(x) − g(p)|, for all x. Prove that if g is continuous in p, then f will also be continuous in p.
prove that for sets SS, AA, BB, and CC, where AA, BB, and CC are subsets of SS, the following equality holds: (A−B)−C=(A−C)−(B−C)
At the end of a lively discussion within your study group, your class neighbor, for the relevance of your points of view, asks your opinion on the subject of their debate which is the following question Am I the slave of my unconscious? Solve the problem posed by this subject in an argumentative production.
Solve for B write your answer as a fraction or as a whole number. B-1/7=4
X^3 - x^2 - 4 = 0, what are the values of x?