Question

A person agrees to pay $360,000 in 40 annual partial payments that form an arithmetic progression when 30 payments have been made, and then the person stops paying. Determine the value of the first payment, also what is the value the difference of the common arithmetic progression

70

likes
348 views

Answer to a math question A person agrees to pay $360,000 in 40 annual partial payments that form an arithmetic progression when 30 payments have been made, and then the person stops paying. Determine the value of the first payment, also what is the value the difference of the common arithmetic progression

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
119 Answers
1. La suma de 40 pagos parciales que forman una progresión aritmética es igual al monto total.
2. La fórmula de la suma de una progresión aritmética es:
S_n = \frac{n}{2} \left( 2a_1 + (n-1)d \right)
3. Dado que el total pagado es S_{40} = 360,000 y n = 40 , se tiene:
360,000 = \frac{40}{2} \left( 2a_1 + 39d \right)
360,000 = 20 \left( 2a_1 + 39d \right)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 39d
4. Cuando se ha realizado el pago de 30 cuotas:
S_{30} = \frac{30}{2} \left( 2a_1 + (30-1)d \right)
S_{30} = 15 \left( 2a_1 + 29d \right)
5. Suponemos que para 30 pagos, $ S_{30} $ también es proporción de $ S_{40} $:
\frac{30}{40} \cdot 360,000 = 270,000
270,000 = 15 \left( 2a_1 + 29d \right)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29d
6. Tenemos dos ecuaciones:
18,000 = 2a_1 + 39d
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29d
7. Restando la segunda de la primera:
10d = 0
d = 150
8. Sustituyendo $ d $ de vuelta a una de las ecuaciones:
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29(150)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 4,350
13,650 = 2a_1
a_1 = 3,000
9. Por lo tanto, el primer pago es:
a_1 = 3,000
10. Y la diferencia común es:
d = 150

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the result of dividing 72 by 4 and subtracting 8 multiplied by 3?
+
Question: What is the value of f(x) when x = 10?
+
Question: What is the maximum possible value of the function f(x) = 2x^2 - 5x + 3 for x in the interval [0, 5]?
+
New questions in Mathematics
5(4x+3)=75
A car tire can rotate at a frequency of 3000 revolutions per minute. Given that a typical tire radius is 0.5 m, what is the centripetal acceleration of the tire?
What is the amount of interest of 75,000 at 3.45% per year, at the end of 12 years and 6 months?
Consider the relation R defined on the set of positive integers as (x,y) ∈ R if x divides y. Choose all the true statements. R is reflexive. R is symmetric. R is antisymmetric. R is transitive. R is a partial order. R is a total order. R is an equivalence relation.
3(4×-1)-2(×+3)=7(×-1)+2
A company is wondering whether to invest £18,000 in a project which would make extra profits of £10,009 in the first year, £8,000 in the second year and £6,000 in the third year. It’s cost of capital is 10% (in other words, it would require a return of at least 10% on its investment). You are required to evaluate the project.
A brass cube with an edge of 3 cm at 40 °C increased its volume to 27.12 cm3. What is the final temperature that achieves this increase?
Solve the math problem 400 students are asked if they live in an apartment and have a pet: Apartment: 120 Both: 30 Pet: 90 The probability that a randomly selected student not living in an apartment has a pet is
B - (-4)=10
A job takes 9 workers 92 hours to finish. How many hours would it take 5 workers to complete the same job?
Estimate the fifth term if the first term is 8 and the common ratio is -1/2
15/5+7-5
If X1 and X2 are independent standard normal variables, find P(X1^2 + X2^2 > 2.41)
Find the minimum value of the function y = -4 x3 + 60 x2 -252 x + 8 for values of x between x = 0 and x = 9 Enter the value of the function, not the value of x
List five numbers that belong to the 5 (mod 6) numbers. Alternate phrasing, list five numbers that satisfy equation x = 5 (mod 6)
viii. An ac circuit with a 80 μF capacitor in series with a coil of resistance 16Ω and inductance 160mH is connected to a 100V, 100 Hz supply is shown below. Calculate 7. the inductive reactance 8. the capacitive reactance 9. the circuit impedance and V-I phase angle θ 10. the circuit current I 11. the phasor voltages VR, VL, VC and VS 12. the resonance circuit frequency Also construct a fully labeled and appropriately ‘scaled’ voltage phasor diagram.
94 divided by 8.75
Cuboid containers (open at the top) should be examined with regard to their volume. The figure below shows a network of such containers (x ∈ Df). Determine a function ƒ (assignment rule and definition area D) that describes the volume of these containers and calculate the volume of such a container if the content of the base area is 16 dm². Show that this function f has neither a local maximum nor a global maximum
Carmen's age was twice as old as Luis was when Carmen was Luis's age. When Luis is Carmen's age, their ages will add up to 112.
The domain of the function f(x)=x+7x2−144 is (−∞,), ( ,), and ( , ∞).