Question

A person agrees to pay $360,000 in 40 annual partial payments that form an arithmetic progression when 30 payments have been made, and then the person stops paying. Determine the value of the first payment, also what is the value the difference of the common arithmetic progression

70

likes
348 views

Answer to a math question A person agrees to pay $360,000 in 40 annual partial payments that form an arithmetic progression when 30 payments have been made, and then the person stops paying. Determine the value of the first payment, also what is the value the difference of the common arithmetic progression

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
119 Answers
1. La suma de 40 pagos parciales que forman una progresión aritmética es igual al monto total.
2. La fórmula de la suma de una progresión aritmética es:
S_n = \frac{n}{2} \left( 2a_1 + (n-1)d \right)
3. Dado que el total pagado es S_{40} = 360,000 y n = 40 , se tiene:
360,000 = \frac{40}{2} \left( 2a_1 + 39d \right)
360,000 = 20 \left( 2a_1 + 39d \right)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 39d
4. Cuando se ha realizado el pago de 30 cuotas:
S_{30} = \frac{30}{2} \left( 2a_1 + (30-1)d \right)
S_{30} = 15 \left( 2a_1 + 29d \right)
5. Suponemos que para 30 pagos, $ S_{30} $ también es proporción de $ S_{40} $:
\frac{30}{40} \cdot 360,000 = 270,000
270,000 = 15 \left( 2a_1 + 29d \right)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29d
6. Tenemos dos ecuaciones:
18,000 = 2a_1 + 39d
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29d
7. Restando la segunda de la primera:
10d = 0
d = 150
8. Sustituyendo $ d $ de vuelta a una de las ecuaciones:
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29(150)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 4,350
13,650 = 2a_1
a_1 = 3,000
9. Por lo tanto, el primer pago es:
a_1 = 3,000
10. Y la diferencia común es:
d = 150

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Question: Solve for x: log2(x) + log2(8) = 6.
+
What are the solutions of the equation a^n + b^n = c^n with n > 2 and a, b, c being positive integers, as stated in Fermat's Theorem?
+
Find the derivative of f(x) = 3x^2 - 2x + 1.
+
New questions in Mathematics
How to find the value of x and y which satisfy both equations x-2y=24 and 8x-y=117
Let f(x)=||x|−6|+|15−|x|| . Then f(6)+f(15) is equal to:
𝑦 = ( 𝑥2 − 3) (𝑥3 + 2 𝑥 + 1)
a ferry travels 1/6 of the distance between two ports in 3/7 hour. the ferry travels at a constant rate. at this rate, what fraction of the distance between the two ports can the ferry travel in one hour?
431414-1*(11111-1)-4*(5*3)
-11+29-18
Write 32/25 as a percent
solve the following trigo equation for 0°<= x <= 360°. sec x =-2
2.5 / 21.85
An electrical company manufactures batteries that have a duration that is distributed approximately normally, with a mean of 700 hours and a standard deviation of 40 hours. Find the probability that a randomly selected battery has an average life of less than 810 hours.
2x+4x=
Primes are numbers divisible only by 1 and themselves; There are infinitely many prime numbers and the first ones are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, .... Consider a 12-sided die, with the faces numbered from 1 to 12. Out of 4 rolls, the probability that only the first three numbers are primes is:
Raúl, Gilberto and Arturo are playing golf; The probabilities of winning for each one are as follows: (Raúl wins) = 20% (Gilberto wins) = 0.05% (Arturo wins) = ¾%. Perform operations and order events from least to most probable.
A machine produces 255 bolts in 24 minutes. At the same rate, how many bolts would be produced in 40 minutes?
prove that for sets SS, AA, BB, and CC, where AA, BB, and CC are subsets of SS, the following equality holds: (A−B)−C=(A−C)−(B−C)
Write the inequality in the form of a<x<b. |x| < c^2
8. Measurement Jillian measured the distance around a small fish pond to be 27 yards. What would be a good estimate of the distance across the pond: 14 yards, 9 yards, or 7 yards? Explain how you decided.
4m - 3t + 7 = 16
6(k-7) -2=5
To apply a diagnostic test, in how many ways can 14 students be chosen out of 25? if the order does not matter