Question

A person agrees to pay $360,000 in 40 annual partial payments that form an arithmetic progression when 30 payments have been made, and then the person stops paying. Determine the value of the first payment, also what is the value the difference of the common arithmetic progression

70

likes
348 views

Answer to a math question A person agrees to pay $360,000 in 40 annual partial payments that form an arithmetic progression when 30 payments have been made, and then the person stops paying. Determine the value of the first payment, also what is the value the difference of the common arithmetic progression

Expert avatar
Cristian
4.7
118 Answers
1. La suma de 40 pagos parciales que forman una progresión aritmética es igual al monto total.
2. La fórmula de la suma de una progresión aritmética es:
S_n = \frac{n}{2} \left( 2a_1 + (n-1)d \right)
3. Dado que el total pagado es S_{40} = 360,000 y n = 40 , se tiene:
360,000 = \frac{40}{2} \left( 2a_1 + 39d \right)
360,000 = 20 \left( 2a_1 + 39d \right)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 39d
4. Cuando se ha realizado el pago de 30 cuotas:
S_{30} = \frac{30}{2} \left( 2a_1 + (30-1)d \right)
S_{30} = 15 \left( 2a_1 + 29d \right)
5. Suponemos que para 30 pagos, $ S_{30} $ también es proporción de $ S_{40} $:
\frac{30}{40} \cdot 360,000 = 270,000
270,000 = 15 \left( 2a_1 + 29d \right)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29d
6. Tenemos dos ecuaciones:
18,000 = 2a_1 + 39d
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29d
7. Restando la segunda de la primera:
10d = 0
d = 150
8. Sustituyendo $ d $ de vuelta a una de las ecuaciones:
18,000 = 2a_1 + 29(150)
18,000 = 2a_1 + 4,350
13,650 = 2a_1
a_1 = 3,000
9. Por lo tanto, el primer pago es:
a_1 = 3,000
10. Y la diferencia común es:
d = 150

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: What is the fifth-order derivative of f(x) = 3x^4 - 5x^3 + 2x^2 - 7x + 1 at x = 2?
+
What is the derivative of f(x) = 3x^2 + 5cos(x) - √(2x+1) + ln(4x+3)?
+
Question: Find the equation of a logarithmic function with a vertical asymptote at x = 1, passing through the point (2, 5). (
+
New questions in Mathematics
A pump with average discharge of 30L/second irrigate 100m wide and 100m length field area crop for 12 hours. What is an average depth of irrigation in mm unIt?
The patient is prescribed a course of 30 tablets. The tablets are prescribed “1 tablet twice a day”. How many days does a course of medication last?
Calculate the equation of the tangent line ay=sin(x) cos⁡(x)en x=π/2
What’s 20% of 125?
(5u + 6)-(3u+2)=
If the midpoint of point A on the x=3 line and point B on the y=-2 line is C(-2,0), what is the sum of the ordinate of point A and the abscissa of point B?
A person borrows rm 1000 from a bank at an interest rate of 10%. After some time, he pays the bank rm 1900 as full and final settlement of the loan. Estimate the duration of his loan.
4x/2+5x-3/6=7/8-1/4-x
There are four times as many roses as tulips in Claire’s garden. Claire picked half of the number of roses and 140 roses were left in the garden. How many roses and tulips were in the Garden the first?
Suppose the Golf ball market is perfectly competitive and the functions are known: Q = 120 – 2Px – 2Py 0.2I Q = 2Px 40 Where I = Consumers' income ($200) and Py = Price of Good Y (40) Calculate the equilibrium elasticity: a) 1.6 b) -6 c) 6 d) 0.6
The ninth term of a given geometric progression, with reason q , is 1792, and its fourth term is 56. Thus, calculate the fourth term of another geometric progression, whose ratio is q +1 and whose first term is equal to the first term of the first P.G. described.
If X1 and X2 are independent standard normal variables, find P(X1^2 + X2^2 > 2.41)
30y - y . y = 144
Determine the increase of the function y=4x−5 when the argument changes from x1=2 to x2=3
Find each coefficient described. Coefficient of u^2 in expansion of (u - 3)^3
A teacher has 25 red and yellow counters altogether. She has 4 times as many red counters than yellow counters. How many yellow counters does the teacher have?
In a laboratory test, it was found that a certain culture of bacteria develops in a favorable environment, doubling its population every 2 hours. The test started with a population of 100 bacteria. After six hours, it is estimated that the number of bacteria will be:
X^X =49 X=?
Find the equation of a straight line that has slope 3 and passes through the point of (1, 7) . Write the equation of the line in general forms
-1/3x+15=18