Question

It takes the driver 0.7 s from the moment the stop signal is observed until the brake is applied. If the car's brakes can achieve a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2, calculate the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops. The speed of the car before braking was 100 km/h.

84

likes
422 views

Answer to a math question It takes the driver 0.7 s from the moment the stop signal is observed until the brake is applied. If the car's brakes can achieve a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2, calculate the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops. The speed of the car before braking was 100 km/h.

Expert avatar
Adonis
4.4
104 Answers
To solve this problem, we can use the following kinematic equation:

v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2a d

where v_f is the final velocity (which is 0 m/s since the car stops), v_i is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance traveled.

First, we need to convert the initial velocity from km/h to m/s. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s, so the initial velocity (v_i) is:

v_i = 100 \times 0.2778 = 27.78 \, \text{m/s}

Next, we need to calculate the time it takes for the driver to observe the stop signal and apply the brakes. We are given that this time is 0.7 s. Since the distance traveled during this time is negligible, we can ignore it in our calculations.

Now, we can rearrange the kinematic equation to solve for distance (d):

d = \frac{{v_f^2 - v_i^2}}{{2a}}

Plugging in the given values, we get:

d = \frac{{0 - (27.78)^2}}{{2 \times (-1.5)}} = \frac{{-27.78^2}}{{-3}} = \frac{{771.5684}}{{3}} = 257.1895 \, \text{m}

So, the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops is 257.1895 meters.

Answer: \boxed{257.1895 \, \text{m}}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the simplified form of (4^3)(4^2)?
+
What are the coordinates of the center of a hyperbola function with the equation (x-3)^2/9 - (y+1)^2/16 = 1?
+
What is the derivative of sinh(x)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Karina has a plot of 5,000 square meters in which she has decided that 60% of it will be used to plant vegetables. Of this part, 12% will be dedicated to planting lettuce. How much surface area of the plot will be used for cultivation?
132133333-33
Let I ⊂ R be a bounded and nonempty interval. Show that there are numbers a, b ∈ R with a ≤ b and I =[a,b] or I =[a,b) or I =(a,b] or I =(a,b)
2x-4y=-6; -4y+4y=-8
Perpetual annuities are a series of payments whose duration has no end. Explain how can we calculate them, if they have no end?
We have spent 1/4 of the inheritance on taxes and 3/5 of the rest on buying a house. If the inheritance was a total of €150,000 How much money do we have left?
A pair of die is thrown and the absolute difference of the two scores is recorded. What is the probability of the absolute difference being 4 or more?
How many anagrams of the word SROMEC there that do not contain STROM, MOST, MOC or CEST as a subword? By subword is meant anything that is created by omitting some letters - for example, the word EMROSCT contains both MOC and MOST as subwords.
4x + 8y = 5 2x + 4y = 10
How many square feet of floor area are there in three two-storey apartment houses, each of which is 38 feet wide and 76 feet long?
The sick-leave time of employees in a firm in a month is normally with a mean of 100 hours and a standard deviation of 20 hours. Find the probability that the sick-leave time of an employee in a month exceeds 130 hours.
392929-9
A tree cast a shadow of 26 meters when the angle of evaluation of the sum is 24°. Find the height of the tree to the nearest meter
In a physics degree course, there is an average dropout of 17 students in the first semester. What is the probability that the number of dropouts in the first semester in a randomly selected year has between 13 and 16 students?
A multiple choice exam is made up of 10 questions; Each question has 5 options and only one of them is correct. If a person answers at random, what is the probability of answering only 3 good questions?
7- A printing company found in its investigations that there were an average of 6 errors in 150-page prints. Based on this information, what is the probability of there being 48 errors in a 1200-page job?
Identify the slope and y intercept y=11+2/3x
A nondegenerate ideal gas of diatomic molecules with a kilomolar mass of 2 kg/kmol and a characteristic rotational temperature of 86 K is adsorbed on the walls of a container, where the binding energy is 0.02 eV. The adsorbed molecules move freely on the walls, and their rotation is confined to the plane of the walls. Calculate the surface density of adsorbed molecules at 12 K if the gas pressure is 103 Pa! What result would you get at 68 K and the same pressure?
A candy manufacturer must monitor deviations in the amount of sugar in their products They want their products to meet standards. They selected a random sample of 20 candies and found that the sandard deviation of that sample is 1.7. What is the probabilty of finding a sample variance as high or higher if the population variance is actually 3277 Assume the population distribution is normal.
Let A denote the set of all people who were alive in 2010. Let B denote the set of all real numbers. Let f assign, to each person in A, their weight during the year 2010. Is f a function? Explain in complete sentences.