Question

It takes the driver 0.7 s from the moment the stop signal is observed until the brake is applied. If the car's brakes can achieve a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2, calculate the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops. The speed of the car before braking was 100 km/h.

84

likes
422 views

Answer to a math question It takes the driver 0.7 s from the moment the stop signal is observed until the brake is applied. If the car's brakes can achieve a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2, calculate the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops. The speed of the car before braking was 100 km/h.

Expert avatar
Adonis
4.4
106 Answers
To solve this problem, we can use the following kinematic equation:

v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2a d

where v_f is the final velocity (which is 0 m/s since the car stops), v_i is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance traveled.

First, we need to convert the initial velocity from km/h to m/s. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s, so the initial velocity (v_i) is:

v_i = 100 \times 0.2778 = 27.78 \, \text{m/s}

Next, we need to calculate the time it takes for the driver to observe the stop signal and apply the brakes. We are given that this time is 0.7 s. Since the distance traveled during this time is negligible, we can ignore it in our calculations.

Now, we can rearrange the kinematic equation to solve for distance (d):

d = \frac{{v_f^2 - v_i^2}}{{2a}}

Plugging in the given values, we get:

d = \frac{{0 - (27.78)^2}}{{2 \times (-1.5)}} = \frac{{-27.78^2}}{{-3}} = \frac{{771.5684}}{{3}} = 257.1895 \, \text{m}

So, the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops is 257.1895 meters.

Answer: \boxed{257.1895 \, \text{m}}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the maximum value of the function f(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + 5x - 1 over the interval [-2, 2]?
+
Math Question: What is the area of a rectangle with length 8 units and width 5 units?
+
What is the limit as x approaches 1 of (3x^2 - 5x + 2) / (2x - 1)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
A particular employee arrives at work sometime between 8:00 a.m. and 8:50 a.m. Based on past experience the company has determined that the employee is equally likely to arrive at any time between 8:00 a.m. and 8:50 a.m. Find the probability that the employee will arrive between 8:05 a.m. and 8:40 a.m. Round your answer to four decimal places, if necessary.
11(4x-9)= -319
8x-(5-x)
x/20*100
(-5/6)-(-5/4)
Estimate the quotient for 3.24 Γ· 82
X~N(2.6,1.44). find the P(X<3.1)
ind the z-score for which 72% of the distribution's area lies between -z and z. -1.7417, 1.7417 -1.1538, 1.1538 -1.0803, 1.0803 -2.826, 2.826
Your grandfather has run a small high street pharmacy for 40 years. After much persuasion, he has agreed to open a digital store online. List 5 potential ways to improve sales and/or margins by having a digital pharmacy through the utilisation of historic or new sales data.
Let f and g be defined in R and suppose that there exists M > 0 such that |f(x) βˆ’ f(p)| ≀ M|g(x) βˆ’ g(p)|, for all x. Prove that if g is continuous in p, then f will also be continuous in p.
48 kg of 30% sulfuric acid in a mixture of 10% and 40% sulfuric acid arose. How many kilograms were each of the original solutions?
nI Exercises 65-68, the latitudes of a pair of cities are given. Assume that one city si directly south of the other and that the earth is a perfect sphere of radius 4000 miles. Use the arc length formula in terms of degrees to find the distance between the two cities. 65. The North Pole: latitude 90Β° north Springfield, Illinois: latitude 40Β° north
Determine the kinetic energy of a baseball whose mass is 100 grams and has a speed of 30 m/s.
Kayla started a book club at her school. The number of girls in the book club was one more than twice the number of boys. If there are 15 girls in the book club, how many boys are in the club?
How many digits are there in Hindu-Arabic form of numeral 26 Γ— 1011
8(x+4) -4=4x-1
3(x-4)=156
2p-6=8+5(p+9)
The length of a rectangle is five more than its width. if the perimeter is 120, find both the length and the width.
Exercise The temperature T in degrees Celsius of a chemical reaction is given as a function of time t, expressed in minutes, by the function defined on ΒΏ by: T (t )=(20 t +10)eβˆ’0.5t. 1) What is the initial temperature? 2) Show that T' (t )=(βˆ’10 t +15)eβˆ’0 .5t. 3) Study the sign of T' (t ), then draw up the table of variations of T . We do not ask for the limit of T in +∞. 4) What is the maximum temperature reached by the reaction chemical. We will give an approximate value to within 10βˆ’2. 5) After how long does the temperature T go back down to its initial value? We will give an approximate value of this time in minutes and seconds. DM 2: study of a function Exercise The temperature T in degrees Celsius of a chemical reaction is given as a function of time t, expressed in minutes, by the function defined on ΒΏ by: T (t )=(20 t +10)eβˆ’0.5t. 1) What is the initial temperature? 2) Show that T' (t )=(βˆ’10 t +15)eβˆ’0.5 t. 3) Study the sign of T' (t ), then draw up the table of variations of T . We do not ask for the limit of T in +∞. 4) What is the maximum temperature reached by the reaction chemical. We will give an approximate value to within 10βˆ’2. 5) After how long does the temperature T go back down to its initial value? We will give an approximate value of this time in minutes and seconds.