Question

It takes the driver 0.7 s from the moment the stop signal is observed until the brake is applied. If the car's brakes can achieve a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2, calculate the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops. The speed of the car before braking was 100 km/h.

84

likes
422 views

Answer to a math question It takes the driver 0.7 s from the moment the stop signal is observed until the brake is applied. If the car's brakes can achieve a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2, calculate the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops. The speed of the car before braking was 100 km/h.

Expert avatar
Adonis
4.4
104 Answers
To solve this problem, we can use the following kinematic equation:

v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2a d

where v_f is the final velocity (which is 0 m/s since the car stops), v_i is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance traveled.

First, we need to convert the initial velocity from km/h to m/s. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s, so the initial velocity (v_i) is:

v_i = 100 \times 0.2778 = 27.78 \, \text{m/s}

Next, we need to calculate the time it takes for the driver to observe the stop signal and apply the brakes. We are given that this time is 0.7 s. Since the distance traveled during this time is negligible, we can ignore it in our calculations.

Now, we can rearrange the kinematic equation to solve for distance (d):

d = \frac{{v_f^2 - v_i^2}}{{2a}}

Plugging in the given values, we get:

d = \frac{{0 - (27.78)^2}}{{2 \times (-1.5)}} = \frac{{-27.78^2}}{{-3}} = \frac{{771.5684}}{{3}} = 257.1895 \, \text{m}

So, the distance the car will travel from the moment the signal is observed until it stops is 257.1895 meters.

Answer: \boxed{257.1895 \, \text{m}}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Math question: Which are the absolute extrema of the function f(x) = x^2 - 4x on the interval [0, 5]?
+
What is the variance of the dataset: [7, 9, 12, 15, 20]?
+
What is the value of sin(pi/4) + cos(pi/6) - tan(pi/3)?
+
New questions in Mathematics
What is the amount of interest of 75,000 at 3.45% per year, at the end of 12 years and 6 months?
Find the equation of the normal to the curve y=x²+4x-3 at point(1,2)
Exercise 4 - the line (AC) is perpendicular to the line (AB) - the line (EB) is perpendicular to the line (AB) - the lines (AE) and (BC) intersect at D - AC = 2.4 cm; BD = 2.5 cm: DC = 1.5 cm Determine the area of triangle ABE.
58+861-87
4.2x10^_6 convert to standard notation
What is the r.p.m. required to drill a 13/16" hole in mild steel if the cutting speed is 100 feet per minute?
You are planning to buy a car worth $20,000. Which of the two deals described below would you choose, both with a 48-month term? (NB: estimate the monthly payment of each offer). i) the dealer offers to take 10% off the price, then lend you the balance at an annual percentage rate (APR) of 9%, monthly compounding. ii) the dealer offers to lend you $20,000 (i.e., no discount) at an APR of 3%, monthly compounding.
If f(x,y)=6xy^2+3y^3 find (∫3,-2) f(x,y)dx.
prove that if n odd integer then n^2+5 is even
20% of 3500
What’s the slope of a tangent line at x=1 for f(x)=x2. We can find the slopes of a sequence of secant lines that get closer and closer to the tangent line. What we are working towards is the process of finding a “limit” which is a foundational topic of calculus.
Use a pattern to prove that (-2)-(-3)=1
TEST 123123+1236ttttt
In a company dedicated to packaging beer in 750 mL containers, a normal distribution is handled in its packaging process, which registers an average of 745 mL and a standard deviation of 8 mL. Determine: a) The probability that a randomly selected container exceeds 765 mL of beer b) The probability that the beer content of a randomly selected container is between 735 and 755 mL.
The mass of 120 molecules of X2C4 is 9127.2 amu. Identify the unknown atom, X, by finding the atomic mass. The atomic mass of C is 12.01 amu/atom
Translate to an equation and solve. Let x be the unknown number: What number is 52% of 81.
Emile organizes a community dance to raise funds. In addition to paying $300 to rent the room, she must rent chairs at $2 each. The quantity of chairs rented will be equal to the number of tickets sold. She sells tickets for $7 each. How much should she sell to raise money?
Find the symmetric point to a point P = (2,-7,10) with respect to a plane containing a point Po = (3, 2, 2) and perpendicular to a vector u = [1, -3, 2].
g(x)=3(x+8). What is the value of g(12)
15=5(x+3)