Question

2. An investor bought a 5-year bond at par; which is sold at a price of $10,000.00, and a coupon rate of 10% convertible semiannually. Calculate the return that the investor would obtain if he decides to sell it in year 2 when the market rate is 12% convertible semiannually.

92

likes
462 views

Answer to a math question 2. An investor bought a 5-year bond at par; which is sold at a price of $10,000.00, and a coupon rate of 10% convertible semiannually. Calculate the return that the investor would obtain if he decides to sell it in year 2 when the market rate is 12% convertible semiannually.

Expert avatar
Bud
4.6
97 Answers
Para calcular el rendimiento que obtendría el inversionista al vender el bono en el año 2, primero necesitamos encontrar la tasa de interés a la que se compró el bono.

Dado que el bono se vendió a la par, esto significa que el precio de compra es igual al valor nominal del bono, es decir $10,000.00.

La tasa de cupón del bono es del 10% convertible semestralmente. Como es convertible semestralmente, la tasa de interés por periodo es del 10%/2 = 5%.

Para encontrar la tasa de interés a la que se compró el bono, utilizamos la fórmula del precio de un bono al calcular el valor presente de los flujos futuros de efectivo, descontados a la tasa de interés de mercado:

P = \dfrac{C}{1 + r} + \dfrac{C}{(1 + r)^2} + \ldots + \dfrac{C + V}{(1 + r)^n}

Donde:
- P es el precio del bono
- C es el cupón
- r es la tasa de interés por periodo
- V es el valor nominal (valor de redención) del bono
- n es el número de periodos

Sustituyendo los valores conocidos:

10,000 = \dfrac{0.10(10,000)}{1 + r/2} + \dfrac{0.10(10,000)}{(1 + r/2)^2} + \dfrac{10,000}{(1 + r/2)^5}

Resolviendo la ecuación resultante, encontramos que la tasa de interés a la que se compró el bono es del 9%.

Ahora, para encontrar el rendimiento al venderlo en el año 2 con una tasa de mercado del 12%, utilizamos la fórmula del rendimiento al vencimiento:

R = \dfrac{C + (V - P)}{P}

Donde:
- R es el rendimiento al vencimiento
- C es el cupón
- V es el valor nominal (valor de redención) del bono
- P es el precio del bono

Sustituyendo los valores conocidos:

R = \dfrac{0.10(10,000) + (10,000 - 10,000)}{10,000} = \dfrac{1,000}{10,000} = 0.10 = 10\%

Por lo tanto, el rendimiento que obtendría el inversionista al vender el bono en el año 2 sería del 10%.

$\boxed{10\%}$

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Write a math question: "What is the value of f(x) if f(x) = c, where c is a constant function?"
+
Question: Find the absolute extrema of f(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 - 3x + 2 on the interval [0, 5].
+
Question: What is the value of log(1000) + log(0.1) - log(10) ?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Let f(x)=||x|−6|+|15−|x|| . Then f(6)+f(15) is equal to:
Solution of the equation y'' - y' -6y = 0
Simplify the expression sin³(x)+cos³(x), using trigonometric functions
Karina has a plot of 5000 square meters in which she has decided that 60% of it will be used to plant vegetables. Of this part, 12% will be dedicated to planting lettuce. How much surface area of the plot will be used to grow lettuce?
what is 3% of 105?
5) A family with a father, mother and 3 children must sit on five chairs in a row and the only restriction is that the mother must be at one end. In how many different ways can they be seated?
The length and breadth of my rectangular vegetable garden is 12,5m and 7,25m respectively. What is the perimeter of the garden?
The mean temperature for july in H-town 73 degrees fahrenheit. Assuming that the distribution of temperature is normal what would the standart deviation have to be if 5% of the days in july have a temperature of at least 87 degrees?
Subscribers to the FAME magazine revealed the following preferences for three categories: Fashion 30, Athletics 24 and Business 15. Following these frequencies of observation, compute the chi-square test statistic. At the 0.05 level of significance, would you conclude they are similar?
4x + 8y = 5 2x + 4y = 10
Log5 625
sin 30
reduce the expression (7.5x 12)÷0.3
P(Z<z)=0.1003
A teacher has 25 red and yellow counters altogether. She has 4 times as many red counters than yellow counters. How many yellow counters does the teacher have?
List five numbers that belong to the 5 (mod 6) numbers. Alternate phrasing, list five numbers that satisfy equation x = 5 (mod 6)
effectiveness of fiscal and monetary policy under closed and open economies
Solve the following system of equations using substitution. y=-4x- 11. 3x+7y=-2
Find the symmetric point to a point P = (2,-7,10) with respect to a plane containing a point Po = (3, 2, 2) and perpendicular to a vector u = [1, -3, 2].
An invoice for €2,880 plus default interest of €48.40 was paid on October 28th. Interest rate 5.5%. When was the bill due?