Question

Today I received $25,000 from a bank as a loan. The loan was agreed upon at 8%, capitalized quarterly. I must make a payment after one year for $12,000 and another two years after (the first payment) to pay off the loan. How much is the second payment?

164

likes
819 views

Answer to a math question Today I received $25,000 from a bank as a loan. The loan was agreed upon at 8%, capitalized quarterly. I must make a payment after one year for $12,000 and another two years after (the first payment) to pay off the loan. How much is the second payment?

Expert avatar
Lurline
4.6
107 Answers
Para resolver este problema, primero debemos calcular cuánto será la deuda luego de un año de capitalización con un interés del 8% capitalizable trimestralmente.

La fórmula para calcular el monto final de un préstamo con interés compuesto es:

A = P(1 + r/n)^{nt}

Donde:
- A es la cantidad final después de t años,
- P es la cantidad principal (préstamo) recibida,
- r es la tasa de interés anual,
- n es el número de veces que se capitaliza el interés por año, y
- t es el número de años.

En este caso, el préstamo es de $25,000, la tasa de interés anual es del 8% (o 0.08 en forma decimal), se capitaliza trimestralmente (entonces n = 4), y queremos calcular el monto después de un año, por lo que t = 1.

Sustituyendo los valores en la fórmula:

A = 25,000(1 + 0.08/4)^{4(1)}

A = 25,000(1 + 0.02)^{4}

A = 25,000(1.02)^{4}

A = 25,000(1.0824)

A = 27,060

Por lo tanto, al transcurrir un año, la deuda será de $27,060.

Ahora, el pago que debes hacer al transcurrir un año es de $12,000, por lo que la deuda restante después de este pago es de $27,060 - $12,000 = $15,060.

Ahora, queremos calcular cuánto deberás pagar dos años después del primer pago para liquidar la deuda restante de $15,060. De nuevo, utilizaremos la fórmula del monto final del préstamo con interés compuesto.

A = 15,060(1 + 0.08/4)^{4(2)}

A = 15,060(1.02)^{8}

A = 15,060(1.17166144)

A = 17,655.63

Por lo tanto, el segundo pago que debes hacer para liquidar completamente el préstamo será de $\$17,655.63$.

\boxed{17,655.63}

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the average number of hours spent on homework per week by a class of 30 students?
+
What is the sum of the real part of (3 + 4i) and the absolute value of the imaginary part of (-2 -3i)?
+
Question: How many different types of triangles are there in terms of side lengths and angles?
+
New questions in Mathematics
Find an arc length parameterization of the curve that has the same orientation as the given curve and for which the reference point corresponds to t=0. Use an arc length s as a parameter. r(t) = 3(e^t) cos (t)i + 3(e^t)sin(t)j; 0<=t<=(3.14/2)
Find two natural numbers whose sum is 230 and their difference is 10. Set up the system and solve it.
two pails of different sizes contain 34.5 litres of water altogether When 0.68 litre of water is poured from the bigger pail into the smaller pail the amount of water in the bigger pail is 9 times that in the smaller pail. How much water was in the smaller pail at first?
58+861-87
A juice shop prepares assorted juices, for their juices they have 5 different types of fruit. How many types of assortments can be prepared in total, if it is considered an assortment to a juice made with two or more fruits?
7273736363-8
-27=-7u 5(u-3)
calculate the normal vector of line y = -0.75x + 3
Find the sum of the first 41 terms of the progression that begins: 32, 24, 16, …
By direct proof, how can you prove that “The sum of any three consecutive even integers is always a multiple of 6”.
7=-4/3y -1
Use the power rule for logarithms to solve the following word problem exactly. If you invest $1, 000 at 5% interest compounded annually, how many years will it take before you have $2,000?
In a laboratory test, it was found that a certain culture of bacteria develops in a favorable environment, doubling its population every 2 hours. The test started with a population of 100 bacteria. After six hours, it is estimated that the number of bacteria will be:
The grading on a $159,775 house comes to $3974.75. What percent of the total cost is this? (Express your answer to the nearest hundredth percent.)
16.What payment (deposit) made at the end of each month will accumulate to $10473 in 13 years at 7.9% compounded monthly? Enter to the nearest cent (two decimals). Do not use $ signs or commas in the answer.
the product of a 2-digit number and a 3-digit number is about 50000, what are these numbers
A small box measures 10 in. by 4 in. by 6 in. high. Find the volume of the box.
The company produces a product with a variable cost of $90 per unit. With fixed costs of $150,000 and a selling price of $1,200 per item, how many units must be sold to achieve a profit of $400,000?
13/25+7/16
Paul invites 12 friends to his birthday. He wants to give 15 candies to everyone two. The candies are sold in packs of 25. How many should he buy? packages?